2017届高考英语一轮配套学以致用训练：8-1 《A land of diversity》

　　[学 以 致 用]

　　Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空。

　　1．There's a sharp ________ between words and deeds.(distinct)

　　2．The ________ of senior high school students seem to prefer science to art.(major)

　　3．Whoever breaks the school rules will surely receive ________.(punish)

　　4．Many students ________ do not care about the health issues of all their bad habits.(apparent)

　　5．A ________ talent show called “Super Girl” won nationwide popularity among teenage students.(fascinate)

　　6．In America，presidential ________ are held every four years.(elect)

　　7．Can you see the arrow which ________ the way to the park.(indication)

　　8．It is more important to ________ criminals than punish them.(reformer)

　　答案　1.distinction　2.majority　3.punishment　4.apparently　5.fascinating　6.elections　7.indicates　8.reform

　　Ⅱ.完成下列句子

　　1．One­third of the country __________________and ____________.(black people)

　　这个国家有三分之一的面积被森林覆盖，并且大多数公民是黑人。

　　2．____________________ his keys in the office.(occur)

　　他突然想到他把钥匙落在办公室里了。

　　3．Walking alone in the dark，_______________________________.(keep up)

　　独自一人在黑暗中走，那个男孩吹口哨给自己打气。

　　4．__________________ to protect themselves.(take on)

　　一些昆虫呈现出它们周围环境的颜色来保护自己。

　　5．________________，in many schools，the students are going to ________________________________.(likely)

　　在很多学校学生做作业的时间可能将比原来少。

　　答案　1.is covered with trees ；the majority of the citizens are

　　2．It suddenly occurred to him that he had left

　　3．the boy whistled

　　to keep up his courage

　　4．Some insects take on the colour of their surroundings

　　5．It is very likely that；spend less time in doing homework than they used to

　　Ⅲ.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

　　(When Sara came home from work, she found her mother in an anxious state.)

　　Sara：What's wrong, Mum? You seem upset.

　　Mum：It's your __1__(young)sister Jill. She should have been here an hour ago.

　　Sara：Don't worry, Mum! It's not all that late and she has probably not __2__(realize) how late it is. I think she'll be here soon.

　　(Just then Sara's brother Peter came into the kitchen.)

　　Peter：What's up? Mum's on the phone and she seems as though she's going to cry.

　　Sara：It's Jill. She should have returned home by now and Mum's getting anxious.

　　Peter：You __3__ feel so anxious, Mum! You know __4__ teenage girls are like. I'm sure she's all right.

　　Mum：I can't help but be concerned. I've just rung Lucy and she said Jill left her outside the cinema ages ago to get __5__ bus home.

　　Peter：Well, the bus service isn't very frequent in the evenings. Perhaps she missed one and is waiting for another. Have you tried __6__(phone) her on her mobile?

　　Mum：Yes, __7__ there's no reply. That made me even more worried. I think __8__ must have happened to Jill. Do you think we should call the __9__？

　　Sara：Calm down, Mum! You'll make yourself ill. Perhaps she switched her mobile off in the cinema and forgot to switch it back on again. Or it may need to be __10__(charge)．

　　答案　1.younger/youngest　2.realized　3.needn't

　　4．what　5.the　6.phoning　7.but　8.something

　　9．police　10.charged