[学 以 致 用]
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1．The ________ of wildlife has become urgent because more and more animals are dying out.(protect)
2．The ________ king saved the poor old man.(mercy)
3．Most of the students ________ passed the exam in the end.(success)
4．The old man told his son that he should realize the ________ of saving.(important)
5．It is ________ to smoke too much.(harm)
6．His death means a great________to science(lose)．
7．If you really like the job，________is not a problem.(distant)
8．He took the poor children under his________.(protect)
答案 1.protection 2.merciful 3.successfuly 4.importance 5.harmful 6.loss 7.distance 8.protection
Ⅱ.完成或翻译下列句子
1．Once I was angry，I found it more difficult to________________.(contain)
一旦生气，我发现较难克制自己的情绪。
2．Many __________________because they are out of date.
因为过时，许多传统风俗已经逐渐消失。
3．It is their duty ____________________the enemy.
保护朋友不受敌人的伤害是他们的责任。
4．该村的人口已经减少到1 000人。(decrease)
______________________________________________________________
5．我表示愿意帮他，但他没有回应。(respond)
_________________________________________________________________
答案 1.contain myself
2．traditional customs have died out
3．to protect their friends against
4．The population of the village has decreased to 1,000.
5．I offered to help him，but he didn't respond.
Ⅲ.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
A sports journalist(J)is interviewing an athlete(A)who is from Kenya two days after he won the London marathon.
J：Congratulations on your __1__ in the marathon！Are you pleased with your performance?
A：Yes，very.It was my new record and it was also quite __2__ windy day，so I think I did very well.
J：Could you tell me about __3__early days in Kenya？When did you first start __4__(run)?
A：My brother and I used to run to school every day.We lived about ten miles from the __5__(near) primary school and as it __6__ take too long to walk，we used to run there and back.That was twenty miles every day.When I went to secondary school I used to join in a lot of competitions，__7__(main) middle and long distance races.I think I won every race I took part in!
J：What are your future __8__？
A：I want to run in the Olympics next year.I hope I'll be __9__(choose)for our national team，so I'm going to plan a hard __10__(train) programme.
答案 1.success 2.a 3.your 4.running/to run
5．nearest 6.would 7.mainly 8.plans 9.chosen 10.training