2017高考英语：二轮单项选择+语法填空专练（答案、解析）
第****套
31．Has the boy who was made use of _____ realized his mistakes?
A．stealing
B．stolen
C．to steal
D．for stealing
32．---Would you mind if I opened the window ?
--- ______. In fact, I was going to suggest you ____ it.
A．Yes; not did
B．Not at all; do
C．More or less; did
D．Of course; do
33．Could you tell me how you usually ____Thanksgiving Day in your country?
A．observe
B．remind
C．pass
D．congratulate
34．The lost minibus of Mr. Jones which was found ____ in the woods off the highway was still in good condition.
A．vanished
B．abandoned
C．scattered
D．rejected
35．As we know, tomatoes can be cooked, juiced, eaten whole, sliced ,diced or ____.
A．whatever
B．wherever
C．however
D．whenever.
36．Measures have been taken to solve the problem, but it may be some time ____ the situation improves.
A．since
B．when
C．unless
D．before
37．My friend Li Hong is not herself today; I think there is something ____ his mind.
A．to
B．on
C．in
D．off
38．I am amazed at someone so rich _____ difficulty in paying what he owes you.
A．as to have
B．who has no
C．that he has no
D．having
39．---When did you find the wallet?
---It was at noon ______ I played football on the playground.
A．that
B．when
C．then
D．which
40．It is not who does it ____ is important but how he does it.
A．what
B．/
C．which
D．that
41.Even the most experienced person may be _____ on certain occasions.
A. kept up
B. applied for
C. fitted in
D. taken in
42.The thief had wanted to escape ______ a secret tunnel, but was caught.
A. by no means
B. by means of
C. by this means
D. by all means
43.—Can you come tomorrow?
—I’m afraid not. I’ve been _____ with my essay lately.
A. occupied
B. acknowledged
C. grasped
D. devoted
44.When _____ a job, you should highlight your experience and skills．
A. applying to
B. applied to
C. applying for
D. applied for
45.Before she visited the children’s home, it never ______ to her that she would adopt a homeless child.
A. indicated
B. reformed
C. occurred
D. happened
参考答案
31-35 CBABA
36-40 DBDBD
41—45
DBACC
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1. The first edition ______ in 1955 and ______ a bestseller ever since.
A. was published; had been
B. had been published; had been
C. has been published; has been
D. was published; has been
2. It seems water ______ from this tap for some time. We'll have to take it apart to put it right. (2017·长郡月考二)
A. had leakedB. is leaking
C. leaks
D. has been leaking
3. I was attracted by books. By the end of that summer, I ______ over twenty novels.
A. will have read
B. have read
C. had read
D. has read
4. Tom arrived late and missed the assembly. He ______ the traffic to be so heavy.
A. hadn't expected
B. wouldn't expect
C. haven't expected
D. wasn't expecting
5. — I heard you went to Hainan the other day.
— So I did. That was the third time that I ______there. (2017·师大附中月考一)
A. was
B. am
C. had been
D. have been
6. Our products sell well，but ten years ago, who could have imagined that they ______ such a big share in the market? (2017·师大附中月考一)
A. were having
B. had had
C. were to have
D. had
7. — I didn't go to Mary's party last night because my car broke down.
— You could have borrowed mine. I ______ it.
A. hadn't used
B. wasn't using
C. didn't use
D. wouldn't use
8. I don't know if she ______， but if she ______ I will let you know. (2017·长沙市一中月考二)
A. comes; comes
B. comes; will come
C. will come; comes
D. will come; will come
9. It is a custom in that country for men to remove their hats when a woman ______ the room.
A. enters
B. entered
C. will enter
D. has entered
10. — Everyone thought she would have stood out in the exam and gained admission to Tsinghua University.
— A pity! She ______ too nervous when she was taking the exam.(2017·师大附中月考一)
A. is being
B. has been
C. was
D. would have been
11. — Hi, Mary!
— Oh, it's you. Jack! I ______ you. You look like a star with the glasses. (2017·长沙市一中月考一)
A. didn't recognize
B. don't recognize
C. haven't recognized
D. hadn't recognized
12. American fathers ______ more than twice the amount of time with their children than they used to in past years, due to a sweeping new trend called “unemployment”. (2017·师大附中月考二)
A. were spending
B. spent
C. are spending
D. have spent
13. I ______ a book on fashion at the moment, and it ______ in the book that Europeans started to wear top hats in the early 1800s.
A. read; is said
B. am reading; is saying
C. was reading; was saying
D. am reading; is said
14. — Would you give me some advice on how to improve my English in terms of my situation?
— Oh, sorry. What is that? I ______ about something else.
A. thought
B. am thinking
C. was thinking
D. had thought
15. — Were you surprised by the ending of the film?
— No, I ______ the book, so I already knew the story.
A. was reading
B. had read
C. am reading
D. have read
16. You'd better not phone the manager between 7 and 8 tomorrow evening; he ______ an important meeting then.
A. will have
B. would have
C. will be having
D. will have had
17. — What do you think of the movie?
— It's fantastic. The only pity is that I ______ the beginning of it.
(2017·十二校联考二)
A. missed
B. had missed
C. miss
D. would miss
18. I ______ in a foreign trade company for five years. Still, I don't regret giving up the wellpaid job.
A. worked
B. have worked
C. was working
D. had worked
19. The number of tickets available ______ the size of the stadium. (2017·长郡中学月考七)
A. determines
B. will be determined by
C. are determined by
D. is determining
20. When he ______ all his newspapers, he'll go home. (2017·长郡中学月考七)
A. sells
B. has sold
C. will have sold
D. is to sell
21. David ______ the test for further study in the USA. Let's have a party to congratulate him. (2017·十二校联考二)
A. passes
B. has passed
C. has been passing
D. had passed
22. — We didn't find Smith attending the lecture.
— No one ______ him about ______ a lecture the following day.
A. told; there to be
B. had told; there to be
C. told; there was
D. had told; there being
23. How can we decide where to spend our holiday if you ______ your mind?
A. constantly change
B. will constantly change
C. are constantly changing
D. have constantly changed
24. Hello, you ______ 5678234. I'm sorry but I am unable to answer your questions right now.
A. reached
B. are reaching
C. have been reached
D. had reached
25. Their new teacher has arrived, but they ______ that he ______ until this morning.
A. didn't know; was coming
B. don't know; would come
C. didn't know; has come
D. don't know; will come
26. Because of climate change, the ice that polar bears depend on for survival ______. (2017·长郡中学月考六)
A. are slowing disappearing
B. is slowly disappearing
C. are slowly disappeared
D. have slowly disappeared
27. It's only six o'clock now; Little Tom should be up, though, because he ______ for nine hours. (2017·雅礼月考六)
A. has been sleeping
B. had been sleeping
C. has slept
D. had slept
28. Experience is believing. If you'd like to know what it ______ like to be a soldier in World War Ⅱ， ______ the game “Brothers in Arms: Roads to Hill 30”. (2017·师大附中月考六)
A. would be; try
B. was; try
C. would be; trying
D. was; trying
29. — Good morning，Doctor Smith's office.
— Hello, this is John Brown. Could you please tell Doctor Smith I ______？ My car ______ start. (2017·师大附中月考六)
A. was delayed; doesn't
B. am delayed; didn't
C. will be delayed; won't
D. would delay; mustn't
30. — Susie？！ Hi! What a nice surprise. I ______ to see you here!
— Hey! Barry! I can't believe this! What ______ here? (2017·师大附中月考五)
A. hadn't expected; did you do
B. didn't expect; were you doing
C. didn't expect; are you doing
D. haven't expected; do you do
第五讲 动词的时态和语态
1．选D。第一空： in 1955是具体的过去时间状语，所以用一般过去时。第二空： ever since常和现在完成时连用。
2．选D。前面提到水龙头漏水有一段时间了，下文谈到要修复，说明“漏水”这个动作从过去延续到了现在，有可能还要继续下去。所以要用现在完成进行时。
3．选C。“by＋过去时间”常与过去完成时连用。
4．选A。表示过去的希望、预期、打算等心理活动时，常用这些动词的过去时表示，也可用过去完成时表示相同含义。句意为：汤姆来晚了没赶上集会，他没料到交通会那么拥挤。
5．选C。That was＋…time …后的定语从句中要使用过去完成时态。句意为：我听说你前几天去了海南。”“是的，那是我第三次去。”
6．选C。表将来有几种形式，但C项表示“注定会(做成或发生)……”。句意为：我们的产品现在很畅销，但10年前谁又会想到这些产品会在市场上占这么大的份额呢？
7．选B。过去进行时表过去某个时间段存在的状态或正在发生的动作。
8．选C。第一空是一个宾语从句，用将来时表示将来的动作。第二空是条件状语从句，不能用将来时，只能用现在时表示将来的动作。
9．选A。一般现在时表经常性或习惯性的动作。
10．选C。由thought, would have stood out等可以看出是对过去的描述。故下文中的时态使用一般过去时。句意为：——每个人都以为她会脱颖而出被清华大学录取的。——真是个遗憾，她考试时太紧张了。答案C正确。
11．选A。句意为：——嘿，玛丽！——噢，杰克，是你啊！我没有认出你，戴上眼镜的你像个明星。说话人说话时已经认出了对方，可见，“没有认出”这个动作发生在过去，用一般过去时。
12．选C。由下文than they used to in past years可见应填入与现在相关的时态，排除答案A和B。D项强调结果和影响，C项在这里表示现在的一种状况而不是正在发生的动作。句意为：美国的爸爸们现在花在陪伴孩子上的时间是过去的两倍多，这得归因于一个新的流行趋势——失业。
13．选D。第一空：现在正在读。第二空： it是形式主语， that Europeans …1800s是真正的主语，由于主语是物，谓语当然就该用被动语态了。
14．选C。从语境可知后者在前者说话时走了神，用过去进行时，该部分意为：“我当时在想别的事。”
15．选B。句意为：不，我看过书了，已经知道这个故事。在“knew”前已看过，故用过去完成时。
16．选C。then指between 7 and 8 tomorrow evening, 表将来某个时间正在做某事。
17．选A。考查动词的时态。根据The only pity is可知是现在的基础时间，而“错过”这个动作发生在过去，要用一般过去时。
18．选A。如果选B, 则说明“我现在还在外贸公司工作”， 与后一句矛盾。选A则表示“我在外贸公司工作过5年”， 与语境一致。
19．选B。考查一般将来时的被动语态。句意为： 可用的票数取决于体育馆的大小。只有B、C是被动的，根据句意可知，还不知道体育馆的大小。
20．选B。考查现在完成时。根据主句的一般将来时可知，从句要用现在时表示将来的动作，但是，如果是从句的动作结束之后，主句的动作才发生时，从句要用现在完成时表示将来。
21．选B。考查动词的时态。根据句意可知： 我们现在要开个舞会祝贺他，可见“大卫考试及格”这个动作对现在是有影响的。
22．选D。第一空过去完成时表过去的过去；第二空介词后接动名词的复合结构。
23．选C。constantly与进行时连用，表厌恶的语气，意为“老是”。
24．选B。电话对话中用现在进行时。C项的语态错误。
25．选A。第一空应该是“过去不知道”， 所以用一般过去时。第二空用过去进行时，表过去的将来。句意：他们的新老师已到，但直到今天上午他们才知道他要来。
26．选B。考查动词的时态和语态。现在进行时表示一直在进行且还将进行下去的动作。注意其主语是the ice为不可数名词。
27．选A。考查现在完成进行时。根据题干中的now可知“睡觉”这个动作一直从过去某一个时刻延续到了现在，而且还有可能延续下去。
28．选B。本题主要考查动词的时态。根据句子中的in World War Ⅱ可知，第一空用动词的过去时态；第二空表示要求对方去尝试某项活动，祈使句，用动词原形，于是答案为B。
29．选C。考查动词的时态和情态动词用法。从语境看，第一空用一般将来时表示对将来情况的预测，第二空用won't/wouldn't表示无可奈何的感觉，意为“偏不，就是不”。
30．选C。在Barry见到Susie前，没有估计会看到她，所以用一般过去时，Susie问Barry现在正在这儿干什么。
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