核 心 单 词 1.
selfless adj._______ 2．active adj._______________ 3．devote vt.(与to连用)献身 4．found vt.建立；建设 5．________ adj.和平的；平静的 6．diligent adj.______ 7．clever adj.聪明的 8．creative adj.富有创造力的 9．__________ adj.坚决的 10．__________ adj.有进取心的 无私的 积极的；活跃的 peaceful 勤奋的 determined aggressive 11．popular adj.受欢迎的 12．_______ n．暴力；暴行 13．_________ adj.乐观的 14．_________ adj.有魅力的 15．easygoing adj.______ 16．educate vt.教育；训练 17．_________ adj.幽默的 18．confident adj.________ 19．reward n．报酬；奖金 vt.酬劳 20．idol n．偶像 violence optimistic attractive 随和的 humorous 有信心的
特别关注 1.determine(3年2考)★★★★★ a determined look坚决的表情 be determined to do决心做某事(状态) determine to do＝decide to do决心做某事(动作) determine that...决心/决定…… determination n．决心 a man of great determination一个意志坚定的人 ①Determined never to return，he left the city.
决定永不复返，他离开了那个城市。 ②He determined to go abroad.他决定要出国。 2．devote(3年2考)★★★★
(3)devotion n．深爱，忠诚；奉献，献身 ①After he has retired，he'll devote energy to gardening. 退休后他将把精力放在园艺上。 ②Kiko is devoted to her music.基科热爱她的音乐。 核 心 短 语 1.
be born in出生在 2．put one's heart into把心思用在 3．graduate ____毕业 4．__ a matter of fact事实上 5．lose heart丧失信心 6．come to power当权；上台 7．show great interest __对……感兴趣 8．be sentenced __被判处……(徒刑) 9．hardworking勤劳的 10．solve the problem of解决……问题 from as in to 11．fight _______为……而战 12．go _______ the law违反法律 13．be willing to do sth乐于做…… 14．be active in sth积极从事…… 15．do research on对……做研究 16．care little _____对……不在乎 17．reward sb with sth用某物奖赏某人 18．be alive in one's heart活在……心中 19．work until midnight工作到深夜 20．devote oneself __ sth/doing sth致力于 against against about to 核 心 语 句 1.
Some people show great interest in exotic holiday.
有些人对异国度假很感兴趣。 2．She put her heart and soul into the work.
她将全部心思用在工作上。 3．I feel so lucky to be born in this family.
出生在这个家庭我感到很幸运。 4．After trying hard，I got a job in a gold mine.
几经周折，我才在一家金矿上找到一份工作。 5．As usual，I worked until midnight last night.
和平时一样，我昨晚工作到午夜。 6．Mr Wang cares little about dress.
王先生不太注重穿着。
7．Don't lose heart even if you fail.
即使你失败了，也不要灰心。 8．Since 13 was an unlucky number in western countries，nobody was willing to live in Room 13.
13是个不吉利的数字，没人愿意住13号房间。 9．She would like to devote herself to anything except give up her marriage. 她愿意做一切事情，除了放弃她的婚姻之外。 10．We've made great progress in solving the problem of air pollution recently. 近年来我们在解决空气污染问题上取得了重大进步。 美 文 连 线
人物介绍★★★★★(3年3考)
(2017·广东卷)你接受了一项写作任务，要为英语校报写一篇人物介绍。 【写作内容】 请根据以下信息，介绍一位传奇人物。 姓
名：Allan Stewart 国
籍：澳大利亚 出生日期：1915年3月7日 世界纪录：2006年获硕士学位*时年龄最大 学习态度：挑战自我，永远为时不晚。 第一个学位：1936年获得 第二个学位：医学博士** 第三个学位：80多岁时决定学习法律，2006年获得硕士学
位。 第四个学位：2017年通过网络学习获得，善于合理安排学习
时间，受到老师表扬。
参考词汇：*硕士学位：master's degree；**博士：doctor 【写作要求】
只能用5个句子表达全部内容 【评分标准】
句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章连贯。 ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Allan Stewart, an Australian old man, born on March 7, 1915, is already the holder of the world record for being the old graduate. He thinks it is never too late to challenge oneself to achieve something worthwhile. He got his first degree in 1936, later along with a doctor's degree of medicine. He decided to study law in his eighties, and he got the master's degree in 2006, which was his third degree. In 2017, he received his fourth degree by network learning, who was praised for his proper arrangement on his study schedule. 名 师 招 招 鲜
话题作文
发言稿在应用文中所处的地位也不容小觑。2017年11篇高考英语应用文中，有2篇以发言稿的形式出现。2011年有2篇，2010年有4篇。 【格式要求】
1．发言稿一般由开头语、正文和结束语三部分组成。
2．开头语从左边顶格写起，在后面一般用逗号。
3．正文部分每一段第一行的第一个字母稍微向右缩进
些，第二行从左边顶格写起。
4．结束语第一个字母稍微向右缩进些。
5．发言稿的时态一般以现在时态为主。 (2017·安徽卷)假设美国某中学的学生明天来你校访问交流，主题是高中生对文、理科的选择。请你用英语写一篇发言稿，向他们介绍你所做的选择，并说明选择的理由。 注意：1.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数； 2．词数120左右； 3．短文中不能出现与本人相关的信息。 【高考例析】
参考词汇：文科 arts; 理科：science Good afternoon, everyone，
Welcometo our school！________________________ ___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
Thanks!
【参考范文】 Good afternoon，everyone，
Welcome to our school！High school students are faced with a choice between arts and science.It is not an easy choice for me to make.After careful consideration，though，I decided on science as my main subject of study.The reasons are as follows：
First，science graduates are in greater demand than arts ones in China.Second，the science major can help me achieve my childhood dream of becoming a scientist.Third，my parents wish me to study science at college because they believe I will have a brighter future as a science student.Last but not least，my physics teacher is my role model，whose influence on me had a lot to do with my decision.
It is for these reasons that I finally made my choice.
Thanks! 【名师点拨】
拿到一篇书面表达后，我们首先要做的就是审题。针对本文我们审题时应明确以下几点：
(1)这是一篇发言稿，应使用第一人称的口吻来行文；
(2)这是一篇议论文，首先呈现你的选择，即亮出你的观点，然后再陈述理由，显然理由(即论证)是本文的核心部分；
(3)你可以选择文科，也可以选择理科，这不重要，重要的是为什么做此选择；
(4)词数120左右，较以往增加了。
审好题之后，就是构思或布局谋篇。本文显然分两个层次。(1)介绍你的选择；(2)陈述理由。第一部分需要交代背景(High school students are faced with a choice between arts and science.)、做出选择的过程(比如after discussing with my parents and consulting my teacher and friends)以及你的选择。第二部分陈述的理由为全文的重点，也是体现本篇作文“开放性”的所在。理由千千万万，需要提炼和整合。写作时，应注意层次分明。
范文的亮点：1.句型结构多样化，如第二段中后四句话分别使用四个不同的主语和句型结构：High school students are faced with a choice between arts and science.It is not an easy choice for me to make.After careful consideration，though，I decided on science as my main subject of study.The reasons are as follows。
2．使用了大量的高级词汇、结构，如be faced with；after careful consideration；The reasons are as follows；because从句；定语从句(whose influence on me had a lot to do with my choice)；强调句型(It is for these reasons that I finally made my choice.)。
3．使用了过渡性词语：First...Second...Third...Last but not least...等。