英语短语动词归纳及练习（三）
24. set about
开始（着手）做某事
set back （把表）往回拨
set an example树立榜样
set down 放下，写下，记下
set fire to
放火烧着
set off 动身
set out
动身，出发，着手，开始
Lei Feng ______ for us to learn from.
(164)It’s impossible to _______ the clock of history.
(165)They asked her to _____ the facts just as she remembered them.
(166)If we want to get there before dark, we’d better ______ early.
(167)That evening he _____ writing the report.
(168)I still remembered the day when the enemy came and _____ all the houses.
(169)Mr. Smith _____ to write a history of America in 1980.
(170)We’ll ______ for Shanghai some day next week.
25. make one’s living 谋生
make fun和… 开玩笑（耍弄）make use of 利用
make out
理解，看清楚，假装
make sure 核实，一定要，弄清楚
make up
构成，编写，弥补，补偿，化装，补上（功课）
make up one’s mind
决心
make room (way) for 腾出地方（让路）
He hasn’t ____ yet just what he should do.
(172)Xiao Li, you should _____ your time.
(173)Let’s ______ that we know nothing about it.
(174)They sat closer together to _____ the old man.
(175)Thirty boys and twenty girls ______ our class.
(176)_____ that the door is locked before you leave.
(177)To this day I still can’t ______ why they did so.
(178)I don’t like him because he often _______ me.
(179)In the play, he _____ for the part of an old man.
(180)Tom _____ by selling newspaper by the roadside.
26. take away
拿走
take back 收回
take care
注意，当心
take care of 照顾，负责take charge of
负责（管某事或照顾某人） take down 记下
take for granted
想当然
take hold of 抓住
take interest in
对…. 发生兴趣
take it easy别紧张
take off
起飞，脱下（衣服等）
take office就职
take on
开始从事，雇用，招收，具有新面貌
take one’s seat 坐下，坐好
take out
拿出来
take part in 参加
take pride in
为…感到骄傲
take the place of 代替
take turns
轮流
take up 选学（课程），占去（时间或空间）
I’m sorry I can’t go with you. I have to _____ my little brother.
(182)In 1919, the May 4th Movement _____ in China.
(183)I will _____ an important meeting this afternoon.
(184)We _____ our responsibilities as teachers in China.
(185)He _____ at a very difficult time.
(186)When he was young , he _____ science subjects.
(187)These magazines can’t be _____ of the reading-room.
(188)These big desks _____ too much room so we’d better take them away.
(189)I was _____ as a worker in a big factory.
(190)The land around the lake _____ a different look.
(191)You have been working so hard for several weeks. You must ___and relax over the
weekend.
(192)The plane _____ from the airport and headed towards Shanghai.
(193)He ____ his glasses before going to bed.
(194)He ____ a part-time teaching job in a middle school.
(195)We _____ it ____ that they would accept our suggestions.
(196)He came over and _____ my hand.
(197)I want to _____ what I said.
(198)_______ not to wake the baby!
(199)We each_______ the lessons for three classes.
(200)She _______ she was told to , careful not to miss a word.
(201)His sense of touch gradually_______ sight.
(202)We _____ to clean the classroom.
(203)I don’t use this dictionary at the moment, you may ____ it ____.
(204)They came in and ____ at the small round table.
27. try on
try out
try one’s best
(205)I will ______ to help you with your English.
(206)I went to the tailors to _______ my new suit.
(207)They ____ these models with the peasants.
28. turn back
往回走，使…倒转
turn down 把（收音机等）开小一些
turn in
上交，上床睡觉
turn on 开（收音机，灯等）turn off
关（收音机，灯等）
turn out 生产，制造（成品）或跟不定式，构成复合谓语，跟从句（用it作主语）其后跟形容词、副词、名词、意为结果，原来（情况）
turn over 移交，翻阅，考虑，细想
turn to 向…求助，翻到
turn up 出现，来（ 开会，赴约等）（把收音机）开大一点声
To whom should we ______ the key when we leave the room?
(209)“Please _______ page 40,” said the teacher.
(210)He promised to attend my birthday party ,but till now he hasn’t _____ yet.
(211)Excuse me, _______ the radio a little. I could hear nothing.
(212)If you have any difficulty, you can ______ me.
(213)That radio is pretty loud. Could you ______ it ______ a little?
(214)I want to ______ early tonight because I should get up early tomorrow.
(215)Remember to _____ all the lights before you leave the room.
(216)Have you _____ your exercise book?
(217)The wheel of history can never be ______.
(218)Would you mind ______ the light? It is dark.
(219)She was afraid things were not going to _____ smooth for us.
(220)The English evening party ________ a great success.
(221)The factory ______ 2000 new cars last year.
(222)It ______ that he has never been there. No wonder he knows nothing about it.
练习（三）参考答案：
163.set an example 164.set back
165.set down
166.set off/out167.set about
168.set fire to
169.set out170.set out/off171.made up his mind172.make use of 173.make out 174.make room for
175.make up
176.made sure
177.make out
178.makes fun of
179.made up
180.made his living
181.take care of
182.took place 183.take part in
184.take pride in
185.took office
186.took interest in 187.taken out 188.take up 189.taken on
190.took on
191.take it easy 192.took off 193.took off 194.takes in 195.took…for granted 196.took hold of
197.take back
198.Take care
199.take charge of
200.took down
201.took the place of
202.take turns
203.take…away 204.took their seats 205.try my best 206.try on
207.tried out
208.turn over
209.turn to 210.turned up
211.turn up 212.turn to 213.turn…down 214.turn in
215.turn off
216.turned in
217.turned back
218.turning on
219.turn out
220.turned out
221.turned out
22.turns out