2017高考英语二轮复习高考倒计时——30天系列课件 高考倒计时20天

　　精彩回扣 似曾相识 必考语法 读写绝招 倒数第20天(5月17日) 高频词汇 核心短语 1.aggressive adj.敢作敢为的；侵略的；好斗的；有进取心的　2.anyhow adv.(也作anyway)无论如何；即使如此 3.appropriate adj.适当的；正当的 4.apparent adj.显而易见的；显然的；表面上的 5.automatic adj.无意识的；自动的 1.put away 放好；收起来 2.put off延期；拖延 3.put forward提出(意见、建议)；推荐；提名；将表拨快(gain) 6.aware adj.意识到的；知道的 7.commercial adj.商业的；贸易的 8.casual adj.随便的；漫不经心的；偶然的　n．便装 9.compulsory adj.义务的；必修的；强制的 10.concrete adj.具体的　v．凝结 4.put up提供；建造；举起；推荐，提名；供给……住宿 5.put up with(＝stand/bear)忍受 课文金句 常考句型十一 1.The strength of the diet was that it provided plenty of energygiving food.

　　这种饮食的优点是提供了足够能量的食物。 2.Their balanced diets became such a success that before long Wang became slimmer and Yong put on more weight.他们的平衡食谱非常有效，王鹏很快变瘦了，而永慧却胖了。 3.The earth became so violent that it was not clear whether the shape would last or not.地球变得激烈动荡，不知道这个形状是否会继续存在下去。 句型26 中文：“相反地，……” 英文：on the contrary，...＝by contrast，... 仿写：相反地，少数学生还在混日子。 ①On the contrary，a few students are still going around without anything to do. ②By contrast，a few students are still going around without anything to do. 4.The fact that she seemed to develop normally was very encouraging.多莉看来是在正常地成长着，这很令人鼓舞。 5.Based on what we know now，you cannot clone animals that have been extinct longer than 10,000 years.

　　就我们现在所知，你不可能克隆那些绝种了一万年以上的动物。 句型27 中文：“另一方面，……” 英文：On the other hand，... 仿写：政府应严格执法。另一方面，大众也应该养成减少污染的好习惯。 The government should enforce laws strictly.On the other hand，the public also should develop the good habit of reducing pollution. 6.I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago.

　　我生活在你们所说的“古希腊”，我曾经写过很久以前奥林匹克运动会的情况。 句型28 中文：“然而，很可惜的是……” 英文：However，it is a pity that... 仿写：然而，很可惜的是他总是不用功。However，it is a pity that he always does not work hard. 87．desperate(熟义：adj.不顾一切的)

　　Ben is desperate to get the job.(adj.非常需要的) 88．deposit(熟义：v.把钱等存入银行)

　　He deposited his money in the bank.(vt.放下；放置)

　　I had to pay a $500 deposit to the landlord before I could move into the house.(n.押金) 89．desert(熟义：n.沙漠)

　　He deserted his wife and children and went abroad.(v.抛弃，离弃) 90．develop(熟义：v.发展；开发；研制)

　　Did you have the films developed？(v.冲印)

　　develop a disease/a habit(v.逐渐形成)

　　After developing a strange disease，he developed an interest in medicine.(vt.患病；出现问题) 91．difficult(熟义：adj.困难的)

　　You must get the permission of your difficult grandmother before getting married.(adj.难以取悦的，不易满足的) 92．digest(熟义：v.消化；n.文摘)

　　I struggle to digest the news.(v.理解，领悟) 93．dismiss(熟义：v.解雇，开除)

　　He did his best to dismiss the thought.(v.拒绝考虑(某观点、意见等)) 94．do(熟义：v.做，制作)

　　The shoes won't do for mountainclimbing.(行，适合)

　　Everything is doing well.(进展) 95．down(熟义：adv.向下，在下面)

　　I have been down ever since I heard the news.

　　(adj.情绪低落的) 情态动词(一) 常考情态动词的用法： (1)can/could表能力与be able to的区别。 (2)may/might表示允许、请求。 (3)must表示“必须”。 (4)shall　①用于第一、三人称疑问句表征求意见，请求指示。②用于第二、三人称，表示说话人的命令、强制、允诺、威胁或决心等。 (5)should　①(表惊讶、遗憾)竟然；居然。②(用于条件状语从句中)万一　③(用于表示命令、建议、请求的动词后面的that从句中，且should可省略)应该；必须。④意为“应该”，表义务、责任，也可表示劝告、建议。⑤表示按常规、常理推测，意为“按道理应该”。 (6)will/would　①表请求，would用在疑问句，多与you连用，比will更委婉，客气。②表习惯性或反复性的动作，will指现在，would指过去的习惯＝used to。③表意愿或固执坚持，事情作主语表固有的性质。 命题陷阱：can的用法　易错指数☆☆☆☆ 1．Don't play with the dog, Jack, for it ________be dangerous at times.(填情态动词)

　　易误填shall或must 技巧点拨 很多考生认为玩狗将很危险或者肯定很危险，从而误填shall或must。其实，shall用于第二、第三人称表示“允诺，命令，警告，威胁”等；should表示“应该”；must表示“必须，一定”等；而can除了表示“能，能够”外，还可表示“(有时)会，可能会”等。根据语境及情态动词的意义可知，应填can。 命题陷阱：should的用法　易错指数☆☆☆ 2．—I think I'll give Bob a ring.

　　—You ________.You haven't been in touch with him for ages.(填情态动词)

　　易误填have to

　　技巧点拨

　　考生有可能误填have to。分析句意可知，表示原则上或道义上“应该”的情态动词should用在这里正合适。故填should。 命题陷阱：should在虚拟语气中的用法 易错指数☆☆☆☆☆ 3．________(你若被)fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off.

　　易误填May you be

　　技巧点拨

　　考生容易误填May you be，但是may用于倒装结构时表示祝福、祝愿，用在此处不合适。分析句意可知，横线处所填的内容表示条件。当条件状语从句的谓语中含有were，should, had时，可以将这些词移到句首，此时须把连词if省略，故填Should you be。此处相当于If you should be。 1．If you ________ smoke，please go outside.　

　　A．can

　　B．should

　　C．must

　　D．may

　　答案　C 2．—Why didn't you come to Simon's party last night?

　　—I wanted to，but my mom simply ________ not let me out so late at night.

　　A．could

　　B．might

　　C．would

　　D．should

　　答案　C 3．—Will you read me a story，Mummy?

　　—OK.You ________ have one if you go to bed as soon as possible.

　　A．might

　　B．must

　　C．could

　　D．shall

　　答案　D 图表式作文 点明主题，分析图表，得出结论。 [小试身手] 假如你叫李华，从某网站看到下面的调查统计表，感触很深，从而决定写信给某英语报社，反映这一现实，并简要分析原因，呼吁教育部门和家长改变目前的局面。

　　It can be easily seen from the above chart that American students spend 72 minutes on physical activities per day，and those in South Korea 42 minutes.However，Chinese students have only 12 minutes for physical activities per day.(点明主题) Dear editor， The reasons lie in the following.Almost all the time is spent on lessons in Chinese schools and students are made by parents to concentrate on their study even when they get back home.Thus there is little time left for their physical activities.(图表分析) In my opinion，both the Education Departments and parents are responsible to give the students more time for physical activity.Anyhow，knowledge can be learned not only from books but also through activities.(结论) Yours sincerely， Li Hua 精彩回扣 似曾相识 必考语法 读写绝招