2015届高考英语一轮基础语法专项训练:专题十 《状语从句》(人教版)-查字典英语网
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2015届高考英语一轮基础语法专项训练:专题十 《状语从句》(人教版)

发布时间:2017-04-06  编辑:查字典英语网小编

  状语从句

  1.You have a gift for art.________you do your best,you are sure to create fine art works.

  A.As soon as

  B.Even if

  C.In case

  D.As long as

  答案 D考查状语从句。句意:你很有艺术天赋。只要你竭尽全力,一定会创作出优秀的艺术作品。as long as引导条件状语从句,意为“只要”。 2.The map is one of the best tools a man has ______ he goes to a new place.

  A.whenever

  B.whatever

  C.wherever

  D.however

  答案 A [句意:不管什么时候要去陌生的地方,地图是我们最好的工具之一。这里用whenever引导时间状语从句表示“无论什么时候”,连词在从句中作时间状语。whatever表示内容,在从句中作主语或宾语;wherever表示地点;however表示“无论用什么方式,无论多么”,都不符合句意。]

  3.Mr.White got________little money a month________he could hardly keep body and soul

  together.

  A.such;that

  B.such;as

  C.so;as

  D.so;that

  答案 D考查状语从句。句意:怀特先生每月挣这么少的钱以至于几乎不能养家糊口。little强调数量少,故用so...that引导结果状语从句。4.They intended to have the school better equipped,______ the local government was not

  able to get enough money to do so.

  A.unless

  B.while

  C.although

  D.once

  答案 B考查状语从句。句意:他们打算改善学校设施,然而当地政府却没能获取足够的资金。while引导让步状语从句。5. ________interesting the film is,I won't waste any time on it.

  A.No matter

  B.Whatever

  C.However

  D.Whichever

  答案 C考查让步状语从句。句意:无论那部电影多么有趣,我都不会在它身上浪费时间。选项中只有however可以加形容词引导让步状语从句,也可换用no matter how。6.How can they learn much________ they spend such a lot of time on computer games?

  A.although

  B.when

  C.before

  D.until

  答案 B考查状语从句。although意为“尽管”;when意为“在……时,既然,鉴于;在那时”;before意为“在……前”;until意为“直到……时”。句意:既然他们把大量时间用来玩电脑游戏了,怎么能学到更多的东西呢?7.You can make a complaint to the local government ______ you are happy with the way

  things are.

  A.unless

  B.if

  C.once

  D.as

  答案 A考查状语从句。句意:如果你对事情处理的方式不满意,你可以向当地政府投诉。unless“除非,如果……不……”;if“如果”;once“一旦”;as“由于”。8.—I like your new shoes!

  —Thanks.I had to try on almost a dozen pairs________I decided to get them.

  A.as

  B.when

  C.after

  D.before

  答案 D考查状语从句连词的选择。before意为“在……之前”,符合语境。句意语境为:我在买鞋之前要试穿很多双鞋,即试穿很多双之后才买。9.If you are traveling________the customs are really foreign to your own,please do as the

  Romans do.

  A.in which

  B.what

  C.when

  D.where

  答案 D句意:如果你正在一个风俗迥异的地方旅行,请入乡随俗。where引导地点状语从句。10.Steps must be taken________this kind of disaster will never happen again.

  A.because

  B.even if

  C.so that

  D.as

  答案 C考查状语从句。句意:(我们)必须采取步骤为的是这种灾难不再发生。so that“为的是”;because“因为”;even if“即使”;as“因为”。11.The war against official corruption has made great progress in the past few years,

  ________the government has more to root it out.

  A.if

  B.though

  C.unless

  D.however

  答案 B考查状语从句。句意:反对官员腐败的斗争在过去的几年里取得了非常大的进步,尽管政府要铲除腐败还有更多的事情要做。根据语意可知,此处有“让步”之意,所以用though引导让步状语从句。12.No matter________it will be windy or rainy at that hour,we've decided to leave at five

  o'clock tomorrow morning.

  A.what

  B.whether

  C.when

  D.how

  答案 B考查状语从句。句意:不管那时刮风还是下雨,我们都已决定明早五点出发。whether...or...意为“无论是……还是……”。13.They had no sooner arrived at the airport________it was time to check in.

  A.when

  B.before

  C.than

  D.though

  答案 C考查状语从句。名意:他们刚到了机场就到了办理登记手续的时候了。no sooner...than...“一……就……”。14.Many people can't learn any lessons from the mistakes

  they've made________they get hurt somehow.

  A.whether

  B.unless

  C.if

  D.as

  答案 B句意:如果不遇到挫折,许多人不会从他们所犯的错误中吸取教训。unless“如果不”;whether“是否”;if“如果”;as“因为”。 15.Jack felt grateful to his teachers________he couldn't find words to express his thanks.

  A.as if

  B.even though

  C.for fear that

  D.now that

  答案 B考查状语从句。句意:杰克对老师感激不尽,尽管不能找到合适的话语表达谢意。even though“尽管”;as if“好像”;for fear that“唯恐”;now that“既然”。

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