完成句子 (4) These workers are __________ high－risk group.
(5) It was __________ of you not to play the piano while I was sleeping.
(6) __________ everything into consideration, she decided to work in Tibet.
(4) considered (as) (5) considerate
(6) Taking ③consider v. ④fancy n. v．&adj. 根据语境猜词义 (1) Some singers like to wear fancy clothes.
(2) I can't fancy her doing such a silly thing.
(3) She said she wanted a dog but it was only a passing fancy.
(1) C (2) B (3) A
根据语义找匹配 奇想；空想 B. 想像 C. 奇特的，异样的
④fancy n. v．&adj. 链接 fancy n. 想要；爱好；adj.空想的；奇特的；
vt. 想像；设想 ④fancy n. v．&adj. 短语 fancy (one's) doing sth. 想像(某人)做某事 fancy sb. (to be)…认为某人…… fancy sb. as…认为某人是…… fancy＋that－clause以为…… have a fancy for爱好，迷恋 catch/take sb.'s fancy合某人的心意；吸引某人 take a fancy to sb. /sth. 喜欢上/爱上某人/物 fancy dress聚会时所穿的奇装异服 fancy oneself (as sth.)自命不凡，自负 ④fancy n. v．&adj. 单项填空 ()(1) We should fancy him______ our friend.
A. to
B. as
C. for
D. in ④fancy n. v．&adj. B 考查fancy sb. as/(to be)。 ()(2) Fancy ____ you here! What are you doing here?
A. meet
B. to meet
C. meeting
D. met ④fancy n. v．&adj.
C 考查非谓语动词。fancy后只接v.－ing形式，所以答案是C。
巧记：
绕口令 Fancy Nancy didn't fancy doing fancy work. But fancy Nancy's auntie did fancy Nancy doing fancy work.
⑤doubt n．&v.
根据语境猜词义 (1) He is without doubt the cleverest student I've ever taught.
(2) I don't doubt that he's a brilliant scientist, but can he teach? (3) I doubt whether he'll come.
(4) If anyone doubts my ability to handle this, they should say so. 根据语义找匹配 不信任，对……没有信心 B. 怀疑，不确信 C. 认为(某事)未必可能 D. 确实 ⑤doubt n．&v.
(1) D (2) B (3) C (4) A 链接 doubtful adj. 有疑问的；难以预料的 doubtless adj. 无疑的；肯定的 短语 without/ beyond doubt确定地；无疑地 be in doubt (about)
对……不太有把握；对……不确定 ⑤doubt n．&v.
句型 There is no doubt about sth. / that…
毫无疑问…… I don't doubt that…我肯定……(＝I'm sure/certain that…) I doubt if/whether… 我不确定……(＝I'm not sure/certain if/whether…) if / when in doubt 如无把握；如有怀疑 ⑤doubt n．&v.
单项填空 ()______ is no doubt that we will realize our dream of passing the entrance exam.
A. It
B. This
C. As
D. There ⑤doubt n．&v.
D 考查句型搭配。它所构成的基本句型为There is no doubt that…所以答案是D。 导读：世界遗产，承袭千古文化，映衬辉煌过去，带给今人无比之荣耀。 她是开放，让世人一饱眼福，还是尘封加以保存？ Should Cultural Relics Be Open？
Nowadays, some people hold the opinion that cultural relics should be open to the public. But others have a negative attitude. As far as I am concerned, I agree that opening the cultural relics is a good idea. My arguments for this point are listed as follows.
First of all, opening cultural relics is a good way for people to understand Chinese history, traditional culture, customs and building styles. It is possible to promote the communication, cooperation, friendship, and respect between Chinese and different people from all over the world.
Secondly, opening cultural relics can have special education functions. It can teach young children the
Chinese history, and teach them to love their motherland. What's more, it is a good means for young students to develop noble character and good qualities.
Thirdly, opening cultural relics can do good to the local tourism. People can benefit from traveling and it will greatly speed up the local economy.
However, opening cultural relics has some disadvantages, one major reason is that so many tourists visit the places of interest can damage the cultural relics, even completely destroy some. In order to earn more money, the local people pay little attention to the relic protection.
In summary, I am
for the idea that cultural relics should be opened to the public, but they must be opened under the proper protections.
—From: tieba. baidu. com
请根据语义及提示写出单词 1. Time is like t__________， so we must value it.
2. We use flowers and balloons to d__________ our classroom on New Year's Day.
3. Illegally parked cars will be r__________ by traffic police.
4. We have found further scientific __________ (证据) for this theory.
5. You can leave a message with __________(接待处).
6. Many customs have __________(流传下来)from earlier times.
7. These exercises are __________(设计) to strengthen muscles.
8. I don't d__________ that Chinese diet is the healthiest in the world.
9. They all went out in s__________ of the lost child.
10. The difficulty was how he could __________(证实)his idea to other scientists.
treasure
2. decorate
3. removed 4. evidence
5. reception
6. survived 7. designed
8. doubt
9. search 10. prove
请根据语义写出短语 1. look __________ 调查 2. belong __________ 属于
3. in search __________ 搜寻，寻找 4. __________ return 作为报答；回报 5. be __________ for 为……设计 6. take __________ 拆开 7. think __________ of 看重；器重 8. __________ as 担任，任职 1. into
2. to
3. of
4. in 5. designed 6. apart
7. highly 8. serve
1. Frederick William Ⅰ，the King of Prussia, could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history. (P1)
2. Later，CatherineⅡ had the Amber Room moved to a palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers. (P2)
① survive vi. 根据语境猜词义 (1) He survived his sister by five years.
(2) I don't know you all manage to survive on Jack's salary.
(3) I don't think I could survive another year as a teacher.
(4) Did anyone survive the air crash?
根据语义找匹配 比……活得长 B. 靠……维持生活 C. 从……中逃生；从……幸存下来 D. 从(困难中)挺过来 (1) A (2) B (3) D (4) C
① survive vi. 链接 survivor n. 生还者；幸存者 survival n. 存活，幸存 短语 survive sth. 在……之后仍然生存；从……中逃生 survive sb. (by…)比……活得长(……年) survive on sth. 靠……存活下来 survive from…从……存活下来；流传下来
① survive vi.
用survive的正确形式填空
Mr. Green was the only (1)______ who (2) ______(在地震中幸存). He told us he (3) ______ a bottle of mineral water. Everyone said his (4)______ was a miracle.
① survive vi. (1)Survivor
(2)survived the earthquake (3)survived on
(4)survival
温馨提示
“在……中幸存，战胜……而存活”，survive后无需加介词in或from。
① survive vi. ② light v. n．&adj. 根据语境猜词义 (1) Our classrooms take great advantage of the natural light.
(2) The stage was lit by bright spotlights.
(3) Take your light blue jacket; anyway, it's light.
(4) With a lighted candle, she walked along the corridor to her bedroom.
(5) Her face was lit by a smile.
(6) He gave me a light touch on the shoulder.
根据语义找匹配 点燃的
B. 照亮
C. 光
D. 浅色的 E. 轻便的 F. 容光焕发 G. 轻的 (1) C (2) B (3) D; E (4) A (5) F (6) G ② light v. n．&adj. 链接 light n. 灯，光，光线； adj. 轻便的；浅色的；vt. 点燃，照亮 lighted adj. 点燃的 lighting n. 照明 lightly adv. 轻轻地 lighten v. 减轻 light－headed adj. 神志不清的；头晕的 lighthouse n. 灯塔
② light v. n．&adj.
翻译句子 (1) The beautiful city was bathed in the soft light of dawn.
_______________________________________________ (2) We headed for the destination at first light next morning.
_______________________________________________ (3) It's been a hard few years, but we're finally beginning to see the light at the end of tunnel.
_______________________________________________ ② light v. n．&adj.
(4) The warm spring gave him a light kiss on the cheek.
_______________________________________________ (5) The classroom was brightly lit.
_______________________________________________ (6) Suddenly a smile lit up her face.
_______________________________________________ ② light v. n．&adj. (1) 美丽的城市沐浴在黎明的柔光中。 (2) 第二天清晨我们迎着黎明的第一缕阳光朝目的地而去。 (3) 历尽数年艰辛，我们终于见到了曙光。 (4) 和煦的春风轻轻地吻在他的脸上。 (5) 教室里灯火通明。 (6) 她的脸上突然绽放出笑容。
② light v. n．&adj.
巧记：
He lit a candle and the lighted candle lit the room.
light作动词在本句中有两种意思，第一个是“点燃”之意；第二个是“照亮”之意。当作定语时，只用lighted，不用lit。 ② light v. n．&adj.
你知道lighted, burnt与burning作形容词有何区别吗？试做下题： ()He felt his way to the cave with a ______candle and he put away the ______ candle in his bag.
A. lighted; burnt
B. lighted; burning
C. lighting; burnt
D. lighting; burning ② light v. n．&adj.
A lighted作定语，表示“点着的”意思；burning也是“点着的”意思,可与lighted互换，而burnt则是“着过的”意思，说明已经灭了。根据语境答案应是A。 ③consider v. 根据语境猜词义 (1) Any reasonable offer will be considered.
(2) Liz Quinn was considered as an excellent teacher.
(3) God, you are so selfish! You've got to learn to consider other people.
根据语义找匹配 认为 B. 体贴 C. 考虑
(1) C (2) A (3) B
③consider v. 链接 considerable adj. 相当大(多)的 considerate adj. 考虑周到的，体贴的 consideration n. 考虑，体谅 considering prep. 鉴于，考虑到 短语 consider doing sth. 考虑做某事 consider＋sb. doing sth. 考虑某人做某事 ③consider v. to be＋n. /adj. consider sb./sth.
as＋n. 认为某人/某物是… consider＋疑问词＋to do sth. consider sb. to have done sth. 认为某人已经做了某事 be under consideration 在考虑中 take sth. into consideration 把……考虑进去 the first consideration 头等大事 句型 consider it ＋形容词＋ to do sth.…认为做某事是…… considering…考虑到……(作状语) ③consider v. 单项填空 ()(1) The students are considering him ______ them English.
A. teach
B. to teach
C. teaching
D. will teach
C 考查非谓语动词。consider后要求接v.－ing形式，即便后有sb.也必须使用v.－ing形式，答案是C。 ③consider v. ()(2) ______ her age, she isn't equal to doing the job.
A. To consider
B. Considering
C. Considered
D. Consider
B 考查非谓语动词。consider作状语，一般使用v.－ing形式，所以答案是B。
③consider v. ()(3) Columbus is considered ______ the New World.
A. discovering
B. to discover
C. to have discovered
D. discovered
C 考查非谓语动词。根据语境，它所表达的是：认为某人已经做了某事，使用consider sb. to have done sth.，所以答案是C。 ③consider v.