2017高考英语一轮复习（大纲版）精品课件 1-17

　　①This room is twice as large as(两倍大)that one. ②I pay three times(三倍)the usual price for the ticket. ③The production now is three times what it was ten years ago. ④As far as I know, Asia is four times as large as(四倍大)Europe. 两年模拟过关测一测 1．(2011·石家庄二中)After class, I found Vivian ________ at her desk, ________ to popular music. A．seated; listened B．seated; listening C．seating; listened D．being seated; listening 解析：语意：下课后我发现Vivian坐在她的课桌前听流行音乐。第一空应用过去分词seated作宾语补足语；第二空应该用现在分词listening作伴随状语。 答案：B

　　2．(2011·江西九江中学)Ten years ago the area of the town was ________ that one near the sea. A．as three times large as B．three times as large as C．three times as much as D．as three times as 解析：该题考查倍数句型的同级比较形式，其正确的语序应为：倍数词＋as＋形容词/副词原级＋as＋其他。 答案：B

　　take up； come to terms with； put up； around the corner； be about to； give up； lead to； die down； within reach； at the top of

　　Ⅰ.请选用方框内所给短语的适当形式完成下列句子。 1．Ann's birthday is just ________； what do you want to give her as a present? 答案：around the corner 2．Doctors warn that eating too much sugar and fat can ________ all sorts of health problems. 答案：lead to 3．It has taken Joan a few years to ________ the fact that she won't be able to stand up any more. 答案：come to terms with 4．The lecturer waited for the laughter to ________ before he could speak again. 答案：die down 5．Jane felt ill on the way, but it was just lucky that we were ________ of a hospital. 答案：within reach 6．When we finally reached the top of Mount Tai, we all shouted ________ our voices. 答案：at the top of 7．I ________ leave the room when the telephone rang, so I delayed for a few minutes. 答案：was about to 8．You play the piano so well. And you should ________ music as your career. 答案：take up 9．Forrest was planning to ________ all her jewelry to help her father get out of debt. 答案：give up 10．They're going to pull down these apartments and ________ an office building. 答案：put up Ⅱ.选择适当的词完成下列句子。 1．The teacher with his students ________ (are/is) planting trees on the hill. 答案：is 2．He is the only one of the students who ________ (has/have) won the prize. 答案：has 3．The professor and writer ________ (is/are) writing a book on how to keep healthy. 答案：is 4．—Have the twins been to Japan? —No. Neither ________ (have/has)been there. 答案：has 5．Smoking cigarettes ________ (are/is) harmful to your health. 答案：is 6．Between Jim and Peter ________ (sit/sits) Harry. 答案：sits 7．The suggestion put forward by the girls ________ (has/ have) been accepted. 答案：has 8．Look! The team ________ (are/is) driving to the game in their own cars. 答案：are Ⅲ.写作练习　(发言稿训练二) (2010·江苏) 假设你应邀参加学校组织的“英语学习师生座谈会”，请你根据下表所提示的信息，用英语写一篇发言稿，简单介绍自己英语学习的情况，并对学校今后的英语教学提出建议。 自己英语 习的情况 1.英语学习的目的 2.英语学习的方法 3.课外自学的途径 ……… 对学校英语教学的建议 (请考生根据自己的经历与感想，提出两至三点建议)。 注意： 1．对所给要点逐一陈述，适当发挥，不要简单翻译。 2．词数150左右。开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。 3．文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。 Dear teachers and schoolmates，it's a great pleasure for me to be here today and share my

　　experience of learning English with you.__________________ Thank you for listening . 参考范文： Dear teachers and schoolmates, it's a great pleasure for me to be here today and share my experience of learning English with you. I'm interested in English, and hope to be an interpreter in the future. Naturally it's very important for me to learn English well. As everybody knows

　　vocabulary is an important part of language, just like bricks in a building.

　　I usually memorize twenty new words a day and put them to use whenever possible. After class, I often listen to English programs on TV and on the radio. Besides, I've learned a lot from the Internet and other sources.

　　Now, I'd like to make some suggestions on English teaching and learning in our school. Firstly, we should be given more opportunities to use what

　　we've learned in order to have a better grasp of it . Secondly, I hope our teachers can recommend more interesting books and magazines and give us more free time to read them. Finally, I suggest we have more English activities, such as English contests and festivals.

　　Thank you for listening. 3．(2011·河北正定中学)My father regretted ________ so much money into the stock market, and decided to sell some instead of ________ all of them. A．putting; holding

　　B．putting; hold C．to put; to hold

　　D．to put; holding 解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：我父亲后悔把那么多的钱投到了股市上，最终决定卖掉一部分而不是全握在手里不放。regret doing后悔已经做了某事。instead of后面动词用­ing形式。 答案：A

　　4．(2011·湖北襄樊联考)The young man made a ________ to his parents that he would try to earn his own living after graduation. A．prediction

　　B．promise C．plan

　　D．contribution 解析：本题考查名词词义辨析。句意：这个年轻人向他父母作出许诺毕业后他要自力更生。make a promise许下诺言，其他三个选项make a prediction预言，预测；make a plan制订计划；make a contribution作出贡献，均不符合题意，故选B。 答案：B

　　5．(2011·山东潍坊质检)Don't ________ about getting dinner for me. An old friend has invited me a dinner party. A．interrupt

　　B．bother C．free

　　D．forget 解析：考查词义辨析和固定短语。句意：不要为我吃晚饭的事操心，我的一个好友邀我聚餐。interrupt打断；bother麻烦；free使自由；forget忘记。这里don't bother about/with sth.“不必为……操心”是固定短语。故选B。 答案：B

　　2策略　重点短语 自主复习课前填一填 1．be generous ________money花钱大方 2．________the corner即将来临 3．die________变弱；平息 4．come to ________ with甘心忍受 5．become ________ Mr. Li发生在李先生身上 6．be popular ________ us受我们欢迎 7．________ reach在附近(距离不远) 8．put ________搭起；张贴 9．sing high ________ for高度赞扬 10．rise to________声名大作 答案：1.with　2.around　3.down　4.terms　5.of　6.with/among　7.within　8.up　9.praise　10.fame 考点探究课堂讲一讲 1考点 put up搭起；建起；举起；张贴；留宿；住宿 put aside搁置一旁，储蓄 put away收拾起来，储蓄 put back放回，送回，拨回 put down放下，写下，镇压，取缔 put forward提出，推荐 put in插话,put off延期，推迟 put on穿上，上演，装出，增加(体重、速度 put out伸出，熄灭，扑灭 put up with忍受

　　①She put up(张贴)a notice about the school trip to Italy. ②John was in the garden putting a fence up(筑篱笆)． ③Would you be able to put me up for(让我在你家过夜)When I come to London? ④我无法忍受这个噪音。(写作小练笔：主谓宾) I can't put up with the noise.

　　2考点 come to terms with甘心忍受(不愉快的处境)；屈服于；接受……的条件 1)be on good terms with sb.与某人关系好 come to terms达成协议 make terms with与……达成协议 keep on good/friendly terms with sb. 与某人保持良好/友好关系，与某人交朋友 2)in the long/short term从长远/短期而言 in practical terms实际上 in terms of在……方面；从……方面来说；根据……来说

　　①Mary has come to terms with (接受)the fact that she has failed in the exam. ②We are on good terms with(相处很好)our neighbors. ③The book has been well received, but in terms of(就……而言)actually sales it hasn't been very successful. 两年模拟过关测一测 1．(2011·河南郑州)Nowadays working women bear a lot more pressure ________ them from families and careers. A．put on　B．put down C．put aside

　　D．put away 解析：句意：如今，上班族妇女承受着更多来自于家庭和事业的压力。这里用put sth. on sb.的被动形式，作后置定语，表示“给某人施加……”。 答案：A

　　2．(2011·湖南长沙一中)The wealth of a country should be measured________ the health and happiness of its people as well as material goods it can produce. A．by all means

　　B．in place of C．in terms of

　　D．in line with 解析：一个国家的财富应该以它的国民的健康和幸福程度以及它所创造的物质资料来衡量。by all means“用尽一切办法，一定”；in place of“代替”；in terms of“根据，按照，在……方面”；in line with“与……一致，按照”。根据句意选C。 答案：C

　　3策略　常考句式 自主复习课前填一填 1．It has often been said that life is difficult as it is. 考点提取：It is said that...“据说……；人们说……”。 感悟应用：据说中国男性人口数量高于女性人口数量。 ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ males is larger than that of females in China. 答案：It is said that the population of

　　2．For women it sometimes seems twice as difficult. 考点提取：twice as difficult...倍数句型。 感悟应用：据我所知，亚洲面积是欧洲的四倍。 As far as I know, Asia ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ Europe. 答案：is four times as large as 3．Another journey of challenge and danger was about to begin. 考点提取：be about to do sth.马上就要干某事，正打算干某事(通常不与表示将来的时间状语连用)。 感悟应用：他们正准备离开，突然这时天下起了大雨。 They ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ it began to rain heavily. 答案：were about to leave when 4．On the third day I was struggling through stormy weather and during the next week the wind grew stronger and I found myself spending a whole day in my tent. 考点提取：find oneself...发现自己来到某处，发现自己处于某种境地，含有“不知不觉中……”之意。 感悟应用：当她醒来时，她发现自己躺在医院里。 When she came to herself, ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________. 答案：she found herself lying in hospital

　　5．Oprah Winfrey is not just a very successful TV personality in the US, she is also a woman who has inspired millions. 考点提取：not just...(but)also...(连接并列成分)“不但……而且……”，相当于not only...but(also)... 感悟应用：鲁迅不仅是伟大的作家，而且是伟大的思想家。 Lu Xun was ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ a greal thinker. 答案：not only a great writer but

　　考点探究课堂讲一讲 1考点 I found myself spending a whole day in my tent.我发现自己整天都在帐篷里度过。 find oneself＋宾补句型。 “find oneself＋宾补”这一句型，常表示“某人在不知不觉的情况下处于某种状态之中”。“find＋宾语＋宾语补足语”这一结构中的宾语补足语可以用形容词、副词、介词、分词和不定式等来充当。常见形式有以下几种：

　　(1)find＋宾语＋形容词＋不定式 (2)find it＋形容词＋不定式，在此句型中it代替其后的不定式作形式宾语。 (3)find sb. Doing (4)find sb./sth.＋done (5)find oneself doing sth./at/in意识到自己非本意地干某事或处于某地。

　　①Getting off the bus, he found his wallet stolen(steal)． ②She found her necklace missing(miss)． ③I found myself walking (walk) in the street. ④I find the room warm(暖和)． ⑤我发现很难同他相处。(写作小练笔：主谓宾补＋to do) I found it hard to get along with him.

　　2考点 For women it sometimes seems twice as difficult.(P29) 对于妇女来说生活有时要难上加难。 用英语表示倍数概念可以用以下几种句型： 1)A＋be＋倍数＋as＋形容词原级＋as＋B 2)A＋be＋倍数＋形容词比较级＋than＋B 3)A＋be＋倍数＋the＋名词＋of＋B 4)The＋名词＋of＋A＋be＋倍数＋that＋of＋B 5)倍数＋what从句(自身比较)

　　　Great women

　　五年真题·图析

　　探究复习·策略 基础题组·调研 SB I 1．(2010·全国Ⅱ)My mother opened the drawer to ________ the knives and spoons. A．put awayB．put up C．put on

　　D．put together 图解分析： 2．(2008·陕西)Ten

　　years ago the population of our village was ________ that of theirs. A．as twice large as

　　B．twice as large as C．twice as much as

　　D．as twice much as 图解分析： 3．(2010·辽宁)The new movie ________ to be one of the biggest money­makers of all time. A．promises

　　B．agrees C．pretends

　　D．declines 解析：句意：这部电影有望成为史上最赚钱的电影之一。promise to be有望成为；agree to do同意做某事；pretend to do sth假装做某事；decline to do sth拒绝做某事。 答案：A 4．(2009·湖北)Some parents are just too protective. They want to ________ their kids from every kind of danger, real or imagined. A．spot

　　B．dismiss C．shelter

　　D．distinguish 解析：句意：有些父母太保护孩子了。他们极力想为他们的孩子顶住来自各方面的危险。无论是真实的还是想象的危险。spot看出、注意到；dismiss打发走，解散；shelter袒护，庇护，避难；distinguish区别，辨别。 答案：C

　　5．(2007·安徽)—Robert is indeed a wise man. —Oh, yes. How often I have regretted ________ the advice! A．to take

　　B．taking C．not to take

　　D．not taking 解析：“遗憾做过某事”常译作regret doing sth.答句句意为“噢，是的。我多么遗憾没有听Robert的建议！” 答案：D 1策略　必考单词 自主复习课前填一填 1．________ vt.鼓舞；感动→n.________ 2．________adj.愉快的；高兴的→v.________→干杯________ 3．________n．冠军→冠军称号________ 4．________adj.不诚实的→adj.诚实的________→n.诚实；正直________ 5．________adj.丰富的；慷慨的→n.________→丰收年________ 6．________adj.暴风雨的；激烈的→n.________ 7．________n．名声；名望→adj.________ 8．________n．&vt.(有)前途；允诺→adj.________→一个有前途的艺术家________ 9．________adj.极端的；极度的→adv.________ 10．________adj.乐观的→n.乐观；乐观主义________

　　答案：1.inspire; inspiration

　　2.cheerful; cheer; cheers 3．champion; championship

　　4.dishonest; honest; honesty

　　5 ．generous; generosity; generous harvest　6.stormy; storm

　　7 ．fame; famous　

　　8.promise; promising; a promising artist

　　9．extreme; extremely　10.optimistic; optimism 1)inspire sb. to do sth.鼓舞某人做某事 inspire sth. in sb./inspire sb. with sth.,使某人产生某种情绪；激发某人的某种感情 2)inspiration n.灵感，鼓舞，激动人心的人(事)

　　考点探究课堂讲一讲 1考点 inspire vt.鼓舞；激起(感情、思想等)；赋于……灵感 ①Such a development inspired us to work(鼓舞我们工作)still harder. ②The father inspired confidence in(激发了儿子的信心) his son. ③The good news inspired us with hope.(使我们产生了希望) ④An artist often draws inspiration_(灵感)from natural beauty. 2考点 admire vt.钦佩；赞赏 ①We stopped halfway up the hill to admire the view(欣赏风景)． ②We all admired her for(钦佩她)the way she saved the children from the fire. ③We admired him as(钦佩他是)an excellent magician. ④She speaks English so well that her friends are filled with admiration(钦佩). 3考点 regret n．遗憾；悔恨；抱歉；歉意　vt.为……感到遗憾；后悔 1)express regret at/for/over　对……表示遗憾，为……表示抱歉 much to one's regret　令某人很遗憾的是, with regret　遗憾地，惋惜地 2)regret to do 对要做……感到遗憾, regret doing/regret having done　对做过的事遗憾、后悔 I regret to say/inform/tell you that...　我很遗憾地说/通知/告诉你…… It is to be regretted that...　使人遗憾的是……；真可惜……

　　①Much to my regret(令我很遗憾的是)，I must leave you now. ②I regretted missing/having missed(我后悔没能看)the good film. ③I regret to inform you(很遗憾地通知你)that your application was not successful. ④It is to be regretted that(很遗憾)the President can't attend the conference. 1)promise sth.允诺某事 promise sb. sth./that...答应某人(某事)…… promise to do sth.答应做某事 promise sb. to do sth.许诺某人做某事

　　4考点 promise v．答应；允诺；预示n.许诺 2)sth. promises...某事预示…… 3)break a promise违约，不守诺言 make a promise许下诺言 keep a promise守约 carry out a promise履行诺言 4)promising adj.有希望的，有前途的

　　①He promised(答应)his son a new car for his birthday. ②He has promised to help me(帮助我)． ③He promised(答应)me that the work should be done quickly. ④The clear sky promises(预示着)fine weather. ⑤He broke his promise (不遵守诺言)and did not come to see me. ⑥Your brother is a promising(很有前途的)young actor.

　　5考点 bother vt.烦扰；打扰　vi.烦恼；操心　n．麻烦；烦忧；不便 She has helped thousands of men and women come to terms with things that bother them and that they could not talk about with others. Would it bother you if I smoke? 如果我抽烟会打扰你吗？ 1)bother sb to do sth.纠缠某人做某事,bother about/with麻烦 It bothers sb. that使某人烦恼 2)a bother to sb.为某人感到烦恼

　　①Don't bother(操心)with/about it. ②Don't bother(麻烦)about answering his letter. ③I'm sorry to bother(打扰) you, but can you direct me to the railway station? ④The guests had a lot of bother(麻烦)finding their way here. ⑤Don't bother me(不要打扰我)while I am taking my nap. ⑥对不起，打扰你了。(写作小练笔：主系表＋to have done; sorry) I'm sorry to have bothered you.

　　两年模拟过关测一测 1．Actually, your work, your thoughts and your spirit ________ me immensely to work harder than before. A．inspireB．feel C．touch

　　D．make 解析：考查动词辨析。句意：事实上，你的工作、你的思想和你的精神都极大地激励了我，促使我比以前更加努力地学习。inspire激励；feel感觉；touch触摸；make使得。选项中只有inspire可以构成inspire sb. to do sth.结构，其他三个词都不能。故选A。 答案：A

　　2．(2010·哈尔滨检测)Mike declared that no one can ________ Jenny when coming to playing chess in the school. A．admire

　　B．match C．dislike

　　D．compete 解析：考查词义辨析。句意：Mike断言在下棋方面，学校里没有人能和Jenny匹敌。admire敬佩；match匹敌；dislike不喜欢；compete比赛。由句意可知选B。 答案：B