3.To_make_as_much_use_of_the_land_as_possible,_two or more crops are planted each year where possible. 考点提取:to make as much use of the land as possible是动词不定式短语作目的状语。 感悟应用:为了赶上早班车,今天早晨他起床起得早。 ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ he got up early this morning. 答案:To catch the early bus 4.As_far_as I can see the best thing would be to... 考点提取:as/so far as “尽……;就……而论;只就……说”。 感悟应用:就我所知,他到镇上去了。 ________
________ ________ ________ ________,he has gone to town. 答案:As/So far as I know 考点探究课堂讲一讲 1考点 Some of the land in China is too wet to grow crops. 中国的一些土地太湿不能种庄稼。 1)too+adj./adv.+to do意为“太……而不能……”。 2)too+adj.+to do有时有肯定意义,这些形容词主要是表示心情的词,如ready, glad, surprised, happy, eager, willing等,或描述性的词,如good, kind, true等。 3)too...to结构和never, not连用时,表示肯定意义,意为“非常”。 4)凡在too前加上only, but, all, simply或just时,此结构表肯定,且带有赞赏的感情色彩。
①It's too_cold_to_go(太冷了,不能游泳)swimming. ②It was too_good_an_opportunity_to_miss(一个不应该错过的极好机会). ③He was too_pleased_to_see(见到你很高兴)you. ④你再小心也不过分。(写作小练笔;主系表) You_can_never_be_too_careful._______________________________________________________________ 2考点 Not only food production is important but also taking care of the environment.不仅粮食的生产,保护环境也同样重要。 not only...but also结构表示“不但/仅……而且……”,通常可以连接两个并列的谓语、宾语、表语、状语等,还可以连接两个并列的句子。 1)not only A but also B=B as well as A 2)not only...but also...连接两个分句时,若not only位于句首,not only所在的分句要部分倒装,but also后面的分句不倒装。 3)not only...but also...连接并列主语时,遵守“就近原则”。 4)but also中的also也可省略;but also也可换为but...as well.
①Not only Tom but also I am (be) fond of watching Television. ②Not only I but also Tom and Mary are (be) from America. ③Not only did_they buy (buy) snacks, but they also bought cards for entertainment. 两年模拟过关测一测 1.(2010·河南实验中学)—I was driving along the street and all of a sudden, a car cut in and hit my car. —You can never be ________ careful in the street. A.muchB.very C.so
D.too 解析:考查副词too的用法。如果too和never连用则表示强烈的肯定意义。后句相当于:You can never be too careful to ride in the street.在街上骑自行车越小心越好。其余三项不符合语境。 答案:D
2.________in Taiwan but also in Hong Kong. A.He is not only famous
B.He is famous not only C.Not only he is famous
D.Not is he famous only 解析:考查not only...but also连接并列成分。句意:他不仅仅在台湾很出名而且在香港也很出名。not only...but also 在此连接两个并列状语。 答案:B and so on; stand for; depend on; not...but; protect...from; in other words; as well as; not only...but also; make use of; bring in
Ⅰ.请选用方框内所给短语的适当形式完成下列句子。 1.We're not sure if we'll have the picnic. It ________ the weather. 答案:depends on 2.Many students ________ Tom were present at the meeting. 答案:as well as 3.Some experts were ________ to advise the government. 答案:brought in 4.Magazines, newspapers, journals, ________ are on the second floor of the library. 答案:and so on 5.She said the movie was a bit predictable. ________, she didn't like it. 答案:In other words 6.—Do you know what CBA ________? —Chinese Basketball Association. 答案:stands for 7.We should teach students how to ________ dictionaries while reading. 答案:make use of 8.In summer, many girls like holding their umbrellas to ________ their skin ________ the sun. 答案:protect; from 9.In fact she got the promotion ________ by luck ________ by hard work. 答案:not; but 10.________ did they win the race, ________ they won it by 40 metres. 答案:Not only; but also Ⅱ.介、副词填空 1.The children are growing taller and taller year ________ year. 答案:by 2.I went shopping and bought a blouse, a sweater and so ________. 答案:on/forth 3.Time should be used ________ learning English well. 答案:for 4.Don't make the same kind of tools year ________ year. 答案:after
5.There was a severe shortage ________ oil during the war. 答案:of 6.Let's have a talk ________ a cup of tea. 答案:over 7.The problem is too difficult for me to work ________. 答案:out 8.The UN plays an important role ________ international relations. 答案:in
Ⅲ.语法专练(强调句型) 1.(2011·吉林省实验中学)—He was nearly killed by a car once. —Oh, when was________exactly? —It was in 2007________he was riding a bike on the driveway. A.this; that
B.that; when C.that; that
D.this; when 解析:—他又一次差点就被车撞死了。—哦,那是什么时候的事?—是2007年在车道上骑自行车的时候。第一空中用that指代上文中的某件事。 答案:B 2.(2011·兰州交大东方中学)—________was it________you found your lost cell phone? —Just by accident. A.How; that
B.What; that C.When; when
D.Where; that 解析:—你到底怎样找到丢掉的手机的?—纯属偶然。根据答语Just by accident 可知上面的问句是问方式的,要用how。再根据was it和选项可知与强调句有关。 答案:A 3.(2011·黑河市统一考试)It was great joy________he recieved the news ________his lost daughter had been found. A.when; which
B.that; that C.because; which
D.which; that 解析:考查强调句型的用法。前一空为强调句型,后一空为同位语从句。 答案:B 4.(2011·如皋市第四次月考)I really don't know for certain________they discussed this important event very secretly. A.where was it that
B.where it was that C.where that
D.it was where that 解析:考查强调句型在宾语从句里边的用法。B选项符合。 答案:B Ⅳ.写作练笔(发言稿) (2010·湖南卷) 假设你和几位同学成立了一个英语俱乐部,开展了为期两个月的活动。现在,你将代表俱乐部在课堂上进行经验交流,请写一篇英语发言稿,主要内容如下: 1.简要描述俱乐部开展的一项与英语有关的主要活动: 2.谈谈你们开展该活动的收获。 注意: 1.词数不少于120个; 2.不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。 参考范文: Boys and girls, Today I'll talk about our English club .Our English club was set up two months ago . Now we have members of 25 . We meet once a week on Saturday afternoon . So far we have conducted a variety of activities on English learning , such as watching English films , including a Christmas party and getting together with foreign students . Last week we held an English story-telling competition .We required that the entries be original and interesting and be presented in English within five minutes .Every member took an active part in the activity . Two foreign English teachers were invited to act as judges . At last Li Bing won the first place . Many members said the activity benefited them in many ways . Not only did it improve their spoken English , but also it brought them much fun .They hope many such activities can be held .
That's all . Thank you.
SB
I Modern agriculture 五年真题·图析 探究复习·策略 基础题组·调研 SB I 1.(2010·辽宁)I agree to his suggestion ________ the condition that he drops all charges. A.by B.in C.on
D.to 解析:condition that与介词on构成固定搭配,而不与其他介词搭配。on (the) condition that引导条件状语从句,相当于if, provided/providing that等。题干中drop all charges意为“撤回所有指控”。 答案:C 2.(2009·宁夏、海南,全国Ⅰ)The computer was used in teaching. As a result, not only ________, but students became more interested in the lessons. A.saved was teachers' energy B.was teachers' energy saved C.teachers' energy was saved D.was saved teachers' energy
解析:句意:电脑被应用于教学中。结果,不仅节省了老师的精力,学生也对课堂更感兴趣了。此题考查 not only用于句首时的倒装结构。not only用于句首时后面的句子要用部分倒装。故答案为B。
答案:B
1策略 必考单词 自主复习课前填一填 1.________adj.技术的;技术上的→n.________ 2.________n.保护;防卫→v.________ 3.________n.灌溉;冲洗→v.灌溉________ 4.________n.智慧;学识→adj.________ 5.________n.不足;缺少→adj.________→缺乏水 ________ 6.________adj.金色的;黄金的→金色年华________ 7.________n.发现→v.________ 8.________vt.&vi.从事园艺→n.________→n.园丁________ 9.________vt.&vi.进口;输入→(反义词)________ 10.________adj.实际的;实践的;实用的→v.实践________→n.实践;练习________ 答案:1.technical; technique 2.protection; protect 3.irrigation; irrigate 4.wisdom; wise 5.shortage; short; the shortage of water 6.golden; golden times 7.discovery; discover 8.garden; gardening; gardener 9.import; export 10.practical; practise; practice
考点探究课堂讲一讲 1考点 condition n.条件;状况 The condition of the soil is also very important. Speed caused the incident instead of the condition of the road. 造成事故的是车速,而不是状况不佳的道路。
condition n.状况;状态;条件 conditions情况;环境 in a good/bad condition状况良好/不好 out of condition健康不佳 on condition that(句子)如果 on no condition决不
①The weather conditions(情况)were very favourable for the expedition. ②I need to get more exercise. I'm really out_of_condition(身体太差). ③She will join us on one condition(如果)that we divide all the profits equally. ④You must on_no_condition(决不) tell him what has happened. ⑤这所房子条件良好。(写作小练笔:主系表;house) The_house_in_a_good_condition.________________________________________________________________________
2考点 remove vt.移动;搬开 Before sowing or planting crops, you must clean rough ground and remove weeds. He removed the mud from his shoes. be removed from 被拿开;与……远离 be removed from school被开除/勒令退学 remove weeds除草 remove all doubts消除一切怀疑 remove oneself走开,离去
①Yesterday my husband removed(拆掉)the gate and our dog Rex got so annoyed that we have not seen him since. ②His action removed(打消了)our doubts. ③Please remove(脱掉)your shoes before entering the temple. ④The old couple removed(搬迁) from the city to the countryside after they retired. ⑤那位官员必须免职。(写作小练笔:主谓(被动);officer) The_officer_must_be_removed_from_office.________________________________________________________________________ 1)a guide to...……的指南 guide post路标 2)guide sb. through/across/to带领某人穿越/到…… 3)guideline n.指南,方针 guidance n.建议;指导;引导 under the guidance of在……的指导下
3考点 guide n.向导;有指导意义的事物 vt.指导;管理;带领 ①One of our guides(向导)helped me set up the tent. ②He guided_us_through(带领我们穿过)the narrow streets to the old temple. ③We started training under_the_guidance_of(在……的指导下)Mr. Smith. ④向导带领我们来到河边。(写作小练笔:主谓宾;lead) The_guide_lead_us_to_the_riverside._____________________________________________________________ 两年模拟过关测一测 1.(2010·河北正定中学)She is now in a poor ________ of health, in which case you'll get into a ________ where you are to make the decision. A.position; state B.situation; condition C.state; situation
D.condition; place 解析:考查名词。state of health表示“健康状态”; situation表示“情况”,后接where引导的定语从句,句意为“在这种情况下,你要做出决定。” 答案:C 2.(2010·河北保定)He tried to ________ a bottle of milk from the fridge when he lost his firm hold on the slippery bottle. A.put
B.open C.catch
D.remove 解析:句意:“他试图从冰箱里拿一瓶牛奶”,remove...from...表将某物从某处拿走。 答案:D 3.In the past five years we had made great progress in almost every field under the ________ of our leader. A.guide
B.guidance C.guard
D.guideline 解析:guidance“指引,领导”为名词;guide“向导,导游”;guard“警卫”;guideline“指导方针,准则”。 答案:B 2策略 重点短语 自主复习课前填一填 1.have an ________ on sb.对……有影响 2.together ________一同 3.take ________ of记下;写下 4.make ________ of利用 5.in early ________在早期 6.play a role ________ trade在贸易中起作用 7.year ________ year一年一年地(变化) 8.bring________ foreign fund引进外资 9.be harmful ________ the health有害健康 10.________other words 换句话说 答案:1.effect 2.with 3.notes 4.use 5.times 6.in 7.by 8.in 9.to 10.in depend on/upon sb. to do sth.指望某人做某事 depend on/upon sb. for sth. 依靠某人得到某物 depend on/upon+wh从句 取决于 depend on it thatclause 指望…… depend on it (用于口语,常用于句首或句末)请放心;没问题 It/That (all )depends. 视情况而定(用于口语)。
考点探究课堂讲一讲 考点 depend on依靠;信赖;取决于 ①You can't depend_on(指望) others to help you. ②Whether the game will be played depends_on(取决于)the weather. ③We might need more food depending_on_how_many _pepole_turn_up.(取决于到场的人数) ④Oursuccess depends_on_whether_every_one_will_ try_or_not.(取决于每个人是否努力) 两年模拟过关测一测 1.(2011·甘肃联考)—Hello, Mr. Green! Are you going to stay here for two weeks? —________, but at least one week. A.You said it B.Yes, I will do C.It's fun to do so
D.That all depends 解析:考查交际用语。根据but at least one week,可知选That all depends“那要看情况了”。A表示“正是如此,你说对了”,前三项都与空后内容矛盾。 答案:D
3策略 常考句式 自主复习课前填一填 1.Some of the land in China is too_wet_to_grow_crops. 考点提取:在英语中,“too+adj.+(for sb.)/adv.+to do sth.”结构表示否定意义。意为“太……而不能……”。 感悟应用:这道题太难,我做不出。 The problem ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________. 答案:is too difficult for me to work out
2.It_is on this arable land that the farmers produce food for the whole population of China. 考点提取:It is/was+被强调部分+that...为强调句型。 感悟应用:直到她摘下墨镜,我才认出她是位著名电影明星。 It ________ ________ ________ ________ _____________I realized she was a famous film star. 答案:was not until she took off her dark glasses that SB
I