考点规范练6(必修1 Module 6)
考点规范练第12页
.阅读理解
A
This dog just may be the world’s largest pit bull(比特犬).Only 18-month-old,Hulk weighs 175 pounds.
Despite his large size,his owners Marlon Grannan and his wife Lisa Grannan say Hulk is a sweet family dog and a best friend to their 3-year-old son Jordan.
Online videos and photos of Hulk with their son in their New Hampshire home break down misconceptions about pit bulls as cruel monsters(怪物).
Grannan’s son can be seen riding Hulk,singing with him and sleeping with him.
“He’s a wonderful and excellently trained dog,”Grannan said.“He plays with my kid,he’s great with the family and he’s so,so sweet.”
“Because pit bulls are only in the media when bad things happen,this myth of them as monsters gets perpetuated(使永存),”Grannan added,“but it’s not true.They might not be for everyone,but with a good leader and proper training,they make amazing family and protection dogs.”
Grannan and his wife are the owners of Dark Dynasty K9s,family-owned kennel(养狗场) that raises and trains American pit bulls as protection dogs for customers worldwide.Dark Dynasty K9s is also a member of the American Dog Breeders Association and the United Kennel Club.
Grannan said,“Our goal is to make these dogs brave enough to be guard dogs,not for them to be uncontrollable and bite anyone.That is improper training.”
He owns 12 pit bulls for training.All of them live and work with him at their 150-acre home and kennel.
And yet,Hulk,the biggest of them all,has got the most attention.A video of him being weighed last month had over 7 million views as of Tuesday morning.
“My hope is that with all this attention we can change people’s minds about pit bulls in a positive way,”Grannan said.
【语篇导读】本文是记叙文。一只比特犬在网上的视频和照片引起了众多人的注意。
1.Most people mistakenly think that pit bulls .
A.are usually very large
B.are dangerous for people
C.can be sweet family dogs
D.can be great working dogs
答案:B
解析:细节理解题。由第三段中的“misconceptions about pit bulls as cruel monsters”可知,大多数人误以为比特犬是危险的动物。
2.We can infer that most people know about pit bulls mainly .
A.from zoos B.from kennels
C.from experience D.through the media
答案:D
解析:推理判断题。由第六段开头的“Because pit bulls are only in the media when bad things happen,this myth of them as monsters gets perpetuated(使永存)”可推断,大多数人主要是通过媒体来了解比特犬的。
3.Grannan and his wife .
A.try to protect pit bulls
B.aim to breed and train pit bulls
C.are customers of Dark Dynasty K9s
D.live by making videos and photos of animals
答案:B
解析:细节理解题。由第七段开头的“Grannan and his wife are the owners of Dark Dynasty K9s,family-owned kennel(养狗场) that raises and trains American pit bulls”可知。
4.Why did the Grannans upload the videos and photos of Hulk onto the Internet?
A.To win support for their son.
B.To advertise Dark Dynasty K9s.
C.To teach people about real pit bulls.
D.To show off their photographic skills.
答案:C
解析:细节理解题。由最后一段中的“My hope is that with all this attention we can change people’s minds about pit bulls in a positive way”可知,Grannan和妻子之所以把Hulk的视频和照片放到网上是为了使人们真正了解比特犬。
B
Building a company website is one of the most important parts of creating a successful business.But designing a website can be time-consuming and expensive.Web designers are difficult to work with,even though you’re paying them.There are cheaper ways to establish your company online,and Wix.com stands out among them.
Wix.com offers free HTML5 and Flash website design that you can do on your own,without having to pay a pricey web designer.With unlimited space for as many pages as you want,customized looks,photo galleries,blog platform capabilities,and social networking buttons,Wix.com has everything a business of any size needs to make an impact online.You get full control over what information fills in the blanks,and you don’t have to know a thing about HTML to make this work.The way your website looks says a lot about your company.Wix.com does that,and it does it for free.Another thing that makes Wix.com the most affordable option in creating a website is that you don’t have to pay for a separate web host—every page created on Wix.com is hosted on Wix.com,free of charge.
The Internet is the marketplace of ideas:your company needs to share what you think.If you think just because you don’t sell a product online you don’t need a website,you’re dead wrong.No matter what kind of business you have,if you want to reach an audience,you want to have a website that speaks to people.Wix.com lets you do that as quickly and easily as possible for free.
If you have a bigger budget,Wix.com has more options than just the free website design.You can choose to upgrade(升级) to the ad-less version which won’t fill up your customers’ screens when they visit your site.But if the most important thing to you is getting your company’s name online right now,try Wix.com today.
【语篇导读】本文介绍了一个网络平台Wix.com,通过该平台人们可以免费或低成本设计公司的网站。
5.Wix.com is meant to .
A.sell products on the Internet
B.attract more customers online
C.build a company’s website cheap
D.collect any possible information
答案:C
解析:考查细节理解题。根据第一段的最后一句“There are cheaper ways to establish your company online,and Wix.com stands out among them”可知,Wix.com用低成本建公司网站。
6.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A.Ways of finding free service.
B.Advantages of Wix.com.
C.Skills of creating websites.
D.Tricks of running a company.
答案:B
解析:考查段落大意。第二段主要介绍了Wix.com的优点,如:它可以提供给用户免费的HTML5和Flash网站设计、无限的网页空间等。
7.If you create a company website on Wix.com,you .
A.have to be a good web designer
B.won’t do it easily and quickly
C.can share ideas with customers
D.must upgrade to the ad-less version
答案:C
解析:考查细节理解。根据倒数第二段的第一句“The Internet is the marketplace of ideas:your company needs to share what you think”及最后两句“No matter what kind...you want to have a website that speaks to people.Wix.com lets you do that as quickly and easily as possible for free”可知,如果你在Wix.com上建一个公司网站,你就可以与顾客分享想法。
8.What’s the purpose of the text?
A.To teach a budget lesson.
B.To make an advertisement.
C.To present a website design.
D.To introduce a new business.
答案:B
解析:考查写作意图。本文主要是在为Wix.com做广告,介绍它的服务内容及优点,让人们使用该平台。文章的最后一句更明确地表明了作者的写作意图。
Ⅱ.七选五
Each Indian tribe had a different language.Many Indians never learned any language except their own.Do you know how Indians from different tribes talked to each other?They had two ways to talk without sound.1.
Sign language is a way of talking by using signs.Indians used sign language when they met strangers.In this way,they could find out whether the stranger was a friend or an enemy.In the Indian sign language,signs were made with the hands.Indians usually used signals when they wanted to send messages to someone far away.To make signals,an Indian might use a pony.2. Or he might use smoke,a mirror or fire arrows.
To signal that he had seen many animals,an Indian rode his pony in a large circle.Sometimes the Indian gave a signal like this and then went away to hide.3.
The blanket signal was visible from far away.An Indian held the corners of a blanket in his hands.Then he began to swing the blanket from side to side in front of him.4. He could also send many signals with a mirror.He usually used the mirror to warn someone of danger.Or he attempted to get the attention of a person far away.But he also used it to send messages in code.5. At night,Indians used fire arrows for signaling.
Now you can see that Indians didn’t need to learn each other’s language.They could talk to one another by using signals or sign language.
A.This meant that there was danger.
B.He might use a blanket.
C.Different things mean different to them.
D.One way was by sign language;the other way was by signals.
E.An Indian could send many different signals with his blanket.
F.But they still can make themselves understood.
G.Of course,mirrors could be used only when the sun was shining.
答案与解析:
【语篇导读】本文讲述印第安人传递信息的方式。他们有两种无需语言的方式:一种是手语,另一种是暗号。
1.D 解析:根据上句:他们有两种无需语言的方式。可知下句表达的是:一种是手语,另一种是暗号。故选D项。
2.B 解析:根据上句:一个印第安人也许使用一匹矮种马做暗号。根据空格后的一句:或者他使用烟,镜子或者火箭。可知此处表达的意思是:他也许使用一条毯子。故选B项。
3.A 解析:根据上句:有时印第安人发出一个这样的信号然后马上离开躲起来。可知下句:这意味着有危险。故选A项。
4.E 解析:根据上句一个印第安人握着毯子的一角在手中,然后他开始在身前挥舞毯子从一边到另一边。可知下句:一个印第安人能用他的毯子发出多种不同信号。故选E项。
5.G 解析:根据上句:但是他也用镜子传送信息代码。可知下句:当然,镜子只有当阳光照射时才能被使用。故选G项。
Ⅲ.语篇填空
(2015河北唐山一模)
My wife is addicted to shopping on the Internet.1. seems that she can’t control herself well,just clicking constantly with the mouse.Let me tell you what happened last night.It was the fourth time she 2.(shop) online for hours.I had already reminded her 3. (think) twice before buying anything,but my wife ignored what I said and replied confidently,“With the New Year 4. (approach),preparation is necessary.5. ,I haven’t bought things on the Internet for a whole week.”Hearing her words,I was really speechless.In most cases,the things she bought aren’t good value for money.Maybe she just enjoys 6. process of buying online.
Nowadays,7. the development of technology,online shopping is becoming more and more convenient.Those 8. stay at home can buy whatever they want.In the meanwhile,it causes a series of 9. (problem).One of them is more spending than before,because people are 10.(easy) attracted by the discount.So how to keep a good state of mind in front of temptation(诱惑) is an important lesson many people need to learn.
答案与解析:
【语篇导读】作者的妻子沉溺于网购,常花冤枉钱,且不听作者的提醒和劝诫。可见,网购给人们的生活带来便利的同时,也带来了一些问题。
1.It 解析:考查代词及固定句式。It seems that...表示“似乎”,为固定句式。
2.had shopped 解析:考查过去完成时。It was the first/second...time that sb.had done sth.表示“是某人第一次/二次……做某事”,因表示到过去某一时间为止已经是第几次做某事,所以使用过去完成时。注意:It is the first/second...time that sb.have/has done sth.。
3.to think 解析:考查非谓语动词。remind sb.to do sth.表示“提醒某人做某事”。
4.approaching 解析:考查现在分词。此处为“with+宾语+宾语补足语”的复合结构,因宾语the New Year与宾语补足语所用动词approach构成主谓关系,所以应使用现在分词做宾语补足语,故填approaching。
5.Besides 解析:考查副词。此处是作者的妻子在陈述自己网购的又一个理由,所以应填入Besides。注意:此处并无转折关系,不能填However。
6.the 解析:考查冠词。此处表示“网购的过程”,为特指,因此填定冠词the。
7.with 解析:考查介词。with the development of表示“随着……的发展”,为固定短语。
8.who 解析:考查定语从句。该句的先行词为Those,此处是指人的不定代词,且关系词在从句中做主语,所以填who。
9.problems 解析:考查名词的数。根据空格前的“a series of”及下文中的“One of them is”可知,此处名词应使用复数形式。
10.easily 解析:考查副词。因修饰谓语动词,做状语,所以填入副词。