2017版《三年高考两年模拟》高考英语汇编专题：专题12 特殊句式（含解析）

　　A组　2016～2017年各省市高考题（改编）

　　1．(2016·全国，阅读B)When her daughter and son asked her to move to San Antonio to help their children, she politely refused .Only after a year of friendly discussion ________Ms Gaf finally say yes.

　　2．(2016·全国，阅读D)________(positive)an article, the more likely it was to be shared, as Dr.Berger explains in his new book.

　　3．(2016·江苏，34)Not until recently

　　the development of tourists­related activities in the rural areas.

　　．(2016·，)You are waiting at a wrong place.It is at the hotel

　　the coach picks up tourists.

　　5．(2016·北京，阅读B)“Its the ocean ________ makes Rockaway so special.” she says.

　　6．(2016· 北京，完形)If that happened, Seppala might fall into the icy water below.He would die, and so ________the sick children of Nome.

　　．(2016·四川，阅读D)The more fat you take in before bedtime, the ________(great) burden you will put on your body at night.

　　．(2016·江苏，34)Not until recently________ (他们才鼓励)the development of tourist－related activities related activities in the rural area.

　　．(2015·天津，3)Only when Lily walked into the office ________________ that she had left the contract at home.

　　．(2015·湖南，23)Only after talking to two students ________________ that having strong motivation is one of the biggest factors in reaching goals.

　　．(2015·湖南，21)It was when we were returning home ________________ I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in trouble.

　　．(2015·湖南，24)Video games can be a poor influence if ________(leave)in the wrong hands.

　　．(2015·湖南，31)Always ________(keep)in mind that your main task is to get this company running smoothly.

　　．(2017·大纲，26)________________ the nurses want a pay increase，they want reduced hours as well.

　　．(2017·陕西，17)No sooner ________________ stepped on the stage than the audience broke into thunderous applause.

　　．(2017·湖南，29)Only when you can find peace in your heart ________________good relationships with others.

　　．(2017·北京，24)________________ carefully if any change occurs when doing experiments in the lab.

　　．(2017·福建，29)It was the culture，rather than the language，________________made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.

　　1．(2017·重庆，10)—I spent two weeks in London last summer.

　　—Then you must have visited the British Museum during your stay，________________ you?

　　．(2017·四川，3)Was it because Jack came late for school ________________ Mr.Smith got angry?

　　．(2017·海南，33)It's not doing the things we like，but liking the things we have to do________________makes life happy.

　　．(2017·湖南，21)Children，when ________________by their parents，are allowed to enter the stadium.

　　1．(2016·威海模拟)Opposite our school________(有一个公园), where a lot of people play or take exercise at any time.

　　2．(2016·陕西临潼华清中学模拟)It was not until we had stayed together for a couple of weeks ________

　　I found we had a lot in common.

　　3．(2016·广州六校联考)________(sit) under the tree was a charming girl aged about seventeen or eighteen.

　　4．(2016·重庆八中质检)Into the dark apartment ____，(大卫走进公寓) who was quite surprised when everyone shouted“Happy birthday！”

　　5．(2015·四川绵阳一诊)Not until I returned ________I realize that a quiet town life was the best for me.

　　6．(2015·临沂一模)It took years of work ______ (reduce) industrial pollution and clean the water.

　　7．(2015·豫东十校期末)It asks you to act like water：to be flexible as well ________ strong.

　　8．(2015·南昌联考)The ________ (hard) you try to beat himthe more likely you will get hit.

　　9．(2015·兰州二模)Go to the village and buy some salt，but pay a fair price for it：neither too much ________ too little.

　　10．(2015·广东揭阳一中、潮州金山中学联考)They will be as difficult and painful ________ holding a hot potato.

　　11．(2015·乌鲁木齐一中月考)He loved the 4th wife the most.He took great care of her and gave her nothing ________ the best.

　　12．(2015·河南洛阳一高月考)And Id like to know why Chinese people use chopsticks.________ not knives and forks，like Americans?

　　13．(2015·内蒙古师大附中月考)Sometimes hunger hit me so severely ________I regarded dried sweet potato slices as delicious snack.

　　14．(2015·内蒙古包钢一中月考)No.And thats not all.The bus was one hour late.Worse ________，it picked up passengers on the way to our destination.

　　15．(2015·河北石家庄二中开学考)Its unnecessary and it’s not important at all.We needn’t care about it.It is one’s inner beauty ________ matters.

　　16．(2015·海南中学月考)Yes，but it is not as easy ________ you imagine.

　　17．(2015·河南洛阳一高月考)Chopsticks may be made of any of the following materials：bamboo，wood，gold，silver，ivory，or plastic，and they may be ________ round or square.

　　18．(2015·河南濮阳市二模)Radio has changed a lot since we were young.It used ________ be the major source of fun for the family.

　　参考答案

　　A组　2016～2017年各省市高考题（改编）

　　1．did　[考查only＋状语置于句首，句子用部分倒装，所以此处用助动词did。]

　　2．The more positive　[考查the more...the more...结构，越……就越……。]

　　3．did they encourage　[考查倒装句。句意为：直到最近他们才鼓励农村地区发展与旅游相关的活动。根据句首的Not until recently可知，本句要用部分倒装形式， encourage表示的动作已经发生，故用一般过去时。]

　　．that　[考查强调句型的判定。句意为：你等错地方了。长途公共汽车是在旅馆接的游客。从理解思路上先看本句是不是强调句型：It is/was＋被强调部分＋that/who＋剩余部分。强调句的判断方法是将It is/was与that/who去掉后，句子意思依然清楚，结构依然完整。经判断，“The coach picks up tourists at the hotel.”句子成分完整，句意明确，故本句是强调句。因强调的内容是地点，故空格处应填that。]

　　．that 　[

　　6．would　[考查so的倒装结构，前面用了would, 后面也用would。]

　　．greater　[考查the more...the more...结构。]

　　．did they encourage　[考查倒装句的用法。根据句首的Not until recently可知，本句

　　9．did she realize　.did I discover　.that　.left　.keep

　　14．Not only do　.had Mo Yan　.will you keep　

　　18．that　1.didn't　.that　.that　.accompanied　

　　1．lies a park　[分析句子，可知本句中有方位副词Opposite our school提前，可知句子全部倒装，即主语放在谓语动词后面。]

　　2．hat　[句意：直到我们在一起待了几个星期我们才发现我们有许多共同之处。not until句式的强调有固定的句型，即It is / was not until...that...。]

　　3．Sitting　[句意：坐在树下的是一位十七八岁的迷人的女孩。这是一个倒装句，正常语序应是A charming girl aged about seventeen or eighteen was sitting under the tree.]

　　4．walked David　[考查完全倒装。介词短语置于句首，句子使用完全倒装。]

　　5．did　[考查倒装句。句意：直到回来，我才发现安静的小镇生活对我才是最好的。not until放在句首，后面的主句要倒装。因为谓语动词为实义动词realize，故要用助动词did并提到主语前面。]

　　6．to reduce　[考查固定表达。句意：减少工业污染和净化污水需要多年的工作。这里是固定句式It takes (sb )＋some time ＋to do sth做某事花费(某人)多长时间，故要用动词不定式to reduce。]

　　7．as　[考查固定表达。句意：它要求你表现的像水一样灵活又有力。as well as和……一样。]

　　8．harder　[考查固定表达。句意：你越是努力击败他，就越可能被击败。此处为“the＋比较级＋主谓，the＋比较级＋主谓”的句型，表示“越……就越……”。]

　　9．nor　[考查固定表达。既不要太贵也不要太便宜。neither...nor既不……也不……。]

　　10．as　[考查固定表达。他们将和拿着热土豆一样痛苦和困难。此处是“as＋形容词＋as”表示的同级比较句型。]

　　11．but　[考查固定表达。他悉心照顾她，只给她最好的。nothing but只，仅仅。]

　　12．Why　[考查固定表达。我想知道为什么中国人用筷子，为什么不像美国人一样用刀叉呢？固定表达why not...为什么不……呢？]

　　13．that　[考查固定表达。有时候饥饿感是如此强烈以至于我都把土豆片当作美味的点心。此处是结果状语从句，so...that...结构。]

　　14．still　[考查固定表达。worse still更糟糕的是。]

　　15．that　[考查强调句型。重要的是内在美。根据结构可知此处是强调句型it is/was ＋被强调部分＋that/who ＋其他。此处强调的是主语ones inner beauty。]

　　16．as　[考查固定表达。not as...as 与……不一样。]

　　17．either　[考查固定表达。……它们可能是圆形的也可能是方形的。either...or...或者……或者……。]

　　18．to　[考查固定表达。used to do sth过去常常做某事 。收音机过去是家庭获得乐趣的主要方式，但现在已经不是了。]