2017届高考英语一轮复习随堂演练：必修5 Unit 1（新人教版含解析）

　　随堂演练

　　必修5-Unit 1

　　Ⅰ.单词拼写

　　1．The doctor is well­known for having ________(治疗)some people of the deadly disease.

　　2．Richardson ________(推断出)from his studies that equality between the sexes is still a long way off.

　　3．The army was well­trained and well­armed, and had little difficulty ________(击败)the enemy.

　　4．The ________(建设)work of the theatre is supposed to be completed within the year.

　　5．Employees are expected and required to ________(参加) team meetings.

　　6．The president became too __________(热心的) over a big navy.

　　7．The scientists are doing ________(科学的) research on the rats.

　　8．His injuries were ________(严重的)and he was rushed to hospital.

　　9．It's difficult to ________(操纵) the machine.

　　10．He is intensely ________(谨慎的) not to make mistakes in spelling.

　　答案

　　1．cured　2.concluded　3.defeating　4.construction

　　5．attend　6.enthusiastic　7.scientific　8.severe

　　9．handle　10.cautious

　　Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空

　　1．The writer was so ________ (absorb) in her work that she didn't notice Jim enter the room.

　　2．After eight years of fighting, the Chinese people finally ________ (defeat) the Japanese enemies.

　　3．Mr. Green ________ (announce) to his friends his engagement to Miss. White.

　　4．Many retired people can still make a ________ (contribute) to the society with their rich experience.

　　5．They drew different ________ (conclude) from the facts.

　　6．Environmentalists say a critical factor in the city's ________ (pollute) is its population.

　　7．You should exercise extreme ________ (cautious) when driving on foggy roads.

　　8．Listen carefully to the ________ (instruct) and put them down.

　　9．Many people in that country were employed in the ________ (construct) or fishing industries.

　　10．Recently, the Chinese government has launched an anticorruption ________ (move)．

　　答案

　　1．absorbed　2.defeated　3.announced　4.contribution

　　5．conclusions　6.pollution　7.caution　8.instructions

　　9．construction　10.movement

　　Ⅲ.单句语法填空

　　1．He was suspected ________ stealing the money.

　　2．I don't know who is ________ (blame) for the messy room.

　　3．He suggested I ________ (set) aside some time for exercise.

　　4．The Greens had their milk ________ (deliver) to the door every day.

　　5．Who is responsible ________ this accident?

　　6．He was taken ________ by the false advertisement.

　　7．The party came to ________ end at midnight, which was ________ great success.

　　8．He was strict ________ his son and he was also strict ________ his own work.

　　9．With her eyes ________ (fix) on the TV screen, she didn't notice me standing by.

　　10．He made great progress，of ________

　　his parents felt proud.

　　答案与解析

　　1．of　be suspected of怀疑……。

　　2．to blame　be to blame该受责备。

　　3．(should) set　suggest...从句中用虚拟语气(should) do。

　　4．delivered　their milk与deliver之间为被动关系，故用过去分词形式作宾补。

　　5．for　be responsible for对……负责。

　　6．in　take in欺骗。

　　7．an; a　come to an end结束；a success一件成功的事。

　　8．with; in　be strict with sb.对某人严格； be strict in sth.对某事严格。

　　9．fixed　her eyes与fix之间为被动关系，故用过去分词形式作宾补。

　　10．which　先行词指物，故介词用which引导。

　　Ⅳ.课文语法填空

　　John Snow was a famous doctor in London. In his time cholera was the __1__ (dead) disease. So John Snow made up his mind to help ordinary people __2__ (expose) to cholera. At that time, no one knew its cause or cure. He knew it would never be __3__ control until its cause was found. He thought people got attacked by this disease __4__ (absorb) into their bodies. He tried to prove this. So when another outbreak hit London in 1854, he gathered information and made a map, marking where all the dead people had lived. It was valuable. And finally he drew a __5__ (conclude) that the water was __6__ (blame). Then John Snow looked into the source of water. He found all the deaths __7__ (link) to the polluted water. So he announced with certainty that the __8__ (pollute) water carried the virus. To prevent this __9__ happening again,

　　John Snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies __10__ (examine). Finally “King Cholera” was defeated.

　　答案

　　1．deadly　2.exposed　3.under　4.absorbed

　　5．conclusion　6.to blame　7.linked　8.polluted　9.from

　　10．(should) be examined