2017届高考英语一轮复习随堂演练：必修5 Unit 5（新人教版含解析）

　　随堂演练

　　必修5-Unit 5

　　Ⅰ.单词拼写

　　1．In the garden we can find a ________(各种各样的)of plants.

　　2．It is ________(至关重要的)that schools teach students to use computer technology.

　　3．He said ________(温和地)to me that he didn't mean to upset me.

　　4．She was sentenced to twenty years' imprisonment for ________(毒害) and attempted murder.

　　5．An ________(救护车)arrived in five minutes after the accident.

　　6．Having a fever or cold is the ________(症状)that you have fallen ill.

　　7．The cut on his leg ________(流血)a lot when he was hurt yesterday.

　　8．The law should ________(适用于)to all of the people living here.

　　9．His foot was very ________(肿胀的)after the big accident.

　　10．It's my ________(请客)；what would you like?

　　答案

　　1．variety　2.vital　3.mildly　4.poisoning　5.ambulance

　　6．symptom　7.bled　8.apply　9.swollen　10.treat

　　Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空

　　1．The group tried to put ________ (press) on the government to act.

　　2．The driver of the car received serious ________ (injure) to the legs and arms.

　　3．This gas is highly ________ (poison)．

　　4．The expert has a language barrier in attending such an important meeting, but he should be praised for his ________ (brave)．

　　5．The operation is very complex; besides, the long time needed is ________(bear)．

　　6．We need some bandages and a pair of ________ (scissor) to deal with the simple operation.

　　7．He was ________ (mild) surprised at the news.

　　8．The passengers ________ (tight) packed in the train.

　　9．There are various ________ (treat) available for this condition.

　　10．Modern­day horse breeds come in a wide ________ (various) of shapes

　　and sizes.

　　答案

　　1．pressure　2.injuries　3.poisonous　4.bravery

　　5．unbearable　6.scissors　7.mildly　8.tightly

　　9．treatments　10.variety

　　Ⅲ.单句语法填空

　　1．Tom got ________ (injure) in the traffic accident.

　　2．Everything for the party is ________ place, so you needn't worry.

　　3．It is vital ________ (give) proper first aid in an emergency.

　　4．The house ________ (belong) to Mr Green was destroyed in the fire.

　　5．It was her sense of humour ________ put me at ease.

　　6．She was swimming in the river ________ a heavy rain poured down.

　　7．Having ________ good knowledge of first aid is necessary.

　　8．There was no doubt ________ the beauty of the countryside impressed us.

　　9．He can't put his hands ________ his pen.

　　10．Don't get ________ (involve) in their meaningless quarrel.

　　答案与解析

　　1．injured　get后跟过去分词表示被动含义。

　　2．in　in place在适宜的地方。

　　3．to give　It作形式主语，代替后面的不定式短语。

　　4．belonging　belong to“属于”，无被动语态形式，在句中作定语。

　　5．that　It was...that...强调句型。

　　6．when　be doing...when...正在……这时候……。

　　7．a　have a knowledge of 精通……。

　　8．that　There is no doubt that...毫无疑问……。

　　9．on　put one's hands on找到。

　　10．involved　get involved in参与……。

　　Ⅳ.课文语法填空

　　The skin is the largest organ of your body, __1__ can protect __2__ disease, poisons and so on. It has complex functions. But when your skin gets __3__(burn) it can be very serious, so it is very important to know first aid for burns. A __4__ (various) of things can burn your skin, and there are three types of burns. If you've got burns, first, remove clothing __5__ (use) scissors if necessary. For first degree burns, place cool, clean, wet cloths on them. For second degree burns, keep cloths cool by putting them back in a basin of cold water, squeezing them __6__ and placing them on the burned area over and over __7__ for about an hour. Next, dry the burned area __8__ (gentle), then cover the burned area with a dry, clean bandage without sticking __9__ the skin, and hold it __10__ place with tape. If you've got second or third degree burns, you'd better go to hospital at once.

　　答案

　　1．which　2.against　3.burned/burnt　4.variety　5.using

　　6．out　7.again　8.gently　9.to　10.in