Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．He ________ (推荐)Spain for our next holiday.
2．We can use honey to ________(代替)for sweet.
3．He never ________(承认)his mistakes.
4．There is ________(丰富的) firewood in the forest.
5．We have ________(占用)this apartment for a year.
6．They cannot choose but admit that our ________(要求)is reasonable.
7．He is practising every day, in ____________(准备)for the iceskating championship.
8．Bob made an ________(道歉)to his boss for not coming on time.
9．We will not arrive at our ________(目的地)before dark unless we speed up.
10．Children love to seek ________ (安慰) in their parents' arms.
答案
1．recommended 2.substitute 3.acknowledged
4．abundant 5.occupied 6.requirement 7.preparation
8．apology 9.destination 10.comfort
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1．He is preparing for the exams, while his brother is making ________ (prepare) for the sports meeting.
2．These new shoes are not very ________ (comfort) though they are designed for comfort.
3．There were deer in ________ (abundant) in these forests.
4．He was elected ________ (govern) for California.
5．All passengers ________ (require) to show their tickets.
6．Certain courses are compulsory; others are ____________ (option)．
7．He had the operation on the ________ (recommend) of his doctor.
8．Bill ________ (apology) to his friend for having kept her waiting for such a long time.
9．The flowers were a small ________ (acknowledge) of your kindness.
10．When the first group of scientists came to the region they found little evidence of human ________ (occupy)．
答案
1．preparations 2.comfortable 3.abundance 4.governor
5．are required 6.optional 7.recommendation
8．apologised 9.acknowledgement 10.occupation
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1．It was the second time my sister ________ (leave) the village to Beijing.
2．________ (occupy) in picking apples, he seldom went home for lunch.
3．As far as he is ________ (concern), learning maths is a piece of cake.
4．He recommended I ________ (join) in more social activities.
5．I am not sure ________ I can be admitted to a key university.
6．The other day my mother ________ (go) to see a film in the town.
7．He failed ________ (make) sense of what the teacher said in class.
8．Peru gained its independence ________ Spain in 1821.
9．It's out of ________ question to finish such ________ tough task in two hours.
10．Take Tom ________ an example, a lot of boys are fond of playing computer games.
答案与解析
1．had left It was the second time...从句中用过去完成时。
2．Occupied occupied in忙于……。
3．concerned as far as one is concerned就某人而言。
4．(should) join recommend...从句中用虚拟语气(should) do。
5．whether whether引导宾语从句，意为“是否”。
6．went the other day与一般过去时连用。
7．to make fail to do sth.没能做某事。
8．from gain independence from独立于……。
9．the; a out of the question不可能；such a/an＋形容词＋单数名词。
10．as take...as an example以……为例。
Ⅳ.课文语法填空
Peru is a country __1__ the Pacific coast of South America. It has three main geographical areas. It offers a __2__ (various) of experiences from ancient ruins and centuriesold Spanish villages to thick forests, high mountains and desert coastline.
First, you can experience the jungle and its diverse wildlife close __3__. It will take about four days. You will be amazed by mountain scenery and the ancient ruins we pass on our hike.
Second, you can take a fullday trip from Cuzco to Puno with fantastic views. You can travel __4__ boat across Lake Titicaca, and stop at the __5__ (float) islands of the Uros people. There you can stay a full day with a local family and this will give you an opportunity __6__ (learn) more about their life.
Third, you can learn about the history of the Andes at Cuzco, __7__ you can admire the Spanish architecture, enjoy some excellent Spanish cuisine and take some time to bargain for some souvenirs at the colourful markets. Take the train up to Machu Picchu for a guided tour of the ruins and the royal tomb of the Inca King.
Finally, you can take a short __8__ (fly) from the Andes into the lowlands of the Amazon jungle. Here you will travel by boat to your __9__ (accommodate). From the guesthouse you can explore the jungle __10__ the company of a local guide.
答案
1．on 2.variety 3.up 4.by 5.floating 6.to learn
7．where 8.flight 9.accommodation 10.in