Unit 5 First aid
A级:基础巩固
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.At the graduation (典礼),the headmaster gave us an impressive speech.
答案:ceremony
2.Look,your wound is b .I’ll find some clean cloth to dress it.
答案:bleeding
3.Bob was almost c to death because of the fish bone caught in his throat.
答案:choked
4.Most people protect themselves from i to their self-respect.
答案:injury
5.The doctor is checking the patient’s blood p .
答案:pressure
6.He the tube hard and the last bit of toothpaste came out.
答案:squeezed
7.Dr.Johnson is the (最温和的)doctor that I have ever seen.
答案:mildest
8.Two teachers and twenty-five students were hurried to the hospital because of food p .
答案:poisons
9.Ankles and wrists usually (隆起)when they get injured sprained.
答案:swell
Ⅱ.选词填空
in place stick to make a difference a number of over and over again apply...to... give first aid to put one’s hands on be honored for bleed for
1.Don’t take anything away.Father likes everything to be .
答案:in place
2.Tom his bravery.
答案:is honored for
3.I don’t know what to do,because problems have arisen.
答案:a number of
4.Though I told him to be careful when driving,he wouldn’t listen.
答案:over and over again
5.How to settle the problem will to you.
答案:make a difference
6.If we the dog quickly it might have been saved.
答案:had given first aid to
7.Where could the farmers so many ships in such a short time?
答案:put their hands on
8.He got burnt so badly that his clothes his skin.
答案:stuck to
9.This is the first time that the doctor has this treatment cancer.
答案:applied;to
10.The police are people’s safety and happiness.
答案:bleeding for
B级:能力提升
Ⅲ.阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Figuringoutwaystohelp
As anyone who’s written a computer program knows,the most complex outcome is really only a collection of simple elements—simple ideas,simple acts—that build on one another.Michael Gohde,a 16-year-old American student at Colorado Springs School,sees the world this way.
When he was 7,he was confused about why there were homeless people sleeping on the streets.He asked his mother why.
“They need our help,” said Betsy deVries-Gohde,doing her best to explain their situation to her son.
After that,Michael saved enough money to buy bottled water and sandwiches to distribute to the needy.
When a family friend was diagnosed with cancer last summer,Michael and his parents purchased a pre-made care package—a collection of products and comfort items especially tailored for patients going through cancer treatment.
After his grandmother went through chemotherapy(化疗)for lymphoma(淋巴瘤),Michael asked his mom what things would make his grandma feel better.She suggested a soft,warm blanket and socks;sugar-free gum;lip balm(香脂);hand sanitizer(消毒剂)and a soft toothbrush.
On Dec.18,after Michael finished his last exam,he headed home to finish packing about 30 gift bags.The next day,he and his mom visited a nearby cancer center to hand out the care packages.
“I had a job and extra money,so I figured,let’s do this,” Michael said.
The teenager has a part-time job working 20 hours a week,helping to write Android mobile applications.
At Rocky Mountain Cancer Center,Mary Matykiewicz held her new socks and thanked “the very nice young man” who’d given them to her.
“You wouldn’t think kids would recognize the need,but they tend to surprise you,” said Jayme Stangier,a patient at the center.
Betsy deVries-Gohde,whose mother died of pancreatic(胰腺的)cancer in 1999,was moved by her son’s compassion(同情心).
“These people are so tender(脆弱的)now with what they’re going through.It feels so good to me to know that he cares,” she said.“Teenagers have their ups and downs,but Michael,he’s pretty steady.”
1.The underlined word “distribute” in the fourth paragraph probably means .
A.pay a visit B.hand out
C.hold up D.pick out
解析:词义猜测题。由上下文可知迈克尔在母亲告诉他那些流浪汉需要帮助后,就攒钱买了一些瓶装水和三明治分发给那些需要帮助的人,所以distribute在这里表示“分发”,故答案为B项。
答案:B
2.How does Michael Gohde usually help cancer patients?
A.He goes to the communities to raise funds for them.
B.He helps them find the best treatment via the Internet.
C.He goes to cancer centers and volunteers to take care of them.
D.He gives them gifts that he buys with his own money.
解析:细节理解题。由文中的“...Michaelandhisparentspurchasedapre-madecarepackage”,“OnDec.18,afterMichaelfinishedhislastexam,heheadedhometofinishpackingabout30giftbags.Thenextday,heandhismomvisitedanearbycancercentertohandoutthecarepackages.”以及“Ihadajobandextramoney,soIfigured,Let’sdothis”可知答案为D项。
答案:D
3.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the article?
A.Michael’s parents didn’t support their son spending so much time at the cancer center.
B.Michael’s mother takes pride in her son’s willingness to help those in need.
C.Michael got a part-time job at Rocky Mountain Cancer Center to help look after cancer patients.
D.It was his grandmother’s death from cancer that led Michael to care a lot about cancer patients.
解析:推理判断题。由最后一段可推知迈克尔的妈妈以他为荣,故B项为正确答案。由第五段的“...Michaelandhisparentspurchasedapre-madecarepackage”可知迈克尔的父母对他的爱心行动是支持的;迈克尔并没有到癌症中心兼职,所以C项不对;D项文中没有提及。
答案:B
4.Which of the following best describes Michael Gohde?
A.Confident. B.Fun-loving.
C.Warm-hearted. D.Serious.
解析:推理判断题。根据迈克尔热心地帮助流浪汉,给癌症患者提供力所能及的帮助可以推知他是一个热心肠的人,故选C项。
答案:C
Ⅳ.语法填空
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
It happened at a weekend in the 1970’s.Mum gave me two tickets for a film,telling me she was too busy to go together with me with the1.(end)housework.She told me to keep the money if I could sell the extra ticket.I was very happy.At that time,a ticket cost only 20 fen.But to me,a little girl of twelve,20 fen seemed quite a lot.I reached the cinema 2.(hurry).Holding the ticket in my hand,I began to look for a buyer.Just then a handsome young man,3.noticed me and the ticket,came towards me with a big smile,“You’ve got4.extra ticket ”“Yes,” I nodded,“That’s great.Say how much?”“20 fen.”
“Oh,” he thought for a while and then took out a ten-yuan note5.his wallet.
“I’m terribly sorry,6.I’ve only got this note.” Seeing I was confused,he added,“Then how about waiting for a while7.I have changed it in the cinema’s store?”
Without much thinking,I agreed.Then we went to the cinema together.He walked very fast.I could hardly keep up with8..Soon he disappeared in the Men’s.I stood there 9.(puzzle).Suddenly I realized the handsome young fellow10.(cheat)me.
Before long I found that he’d sold the ticket to a little boy.He earned 20 fen,but lost his honor!
答案:1.endless 2.hurriedly 3.who 4.an 5.from 6.but 7.before/until/till 8.him 9.puzzled 10.had cheated
Ⅴ.书面表达
假设你是红星中学高三(1)班的学生李华。下面四幅图描述了上周一你和同学在上学路上发生的一个真实故事。请根据图片的先后顺序,为校刊“英语园地”写一篇短文。词数:100左右。
参考范文:
Last Monday,my classmate and I saw a group of people gathering around on our way to school.In order to see what was happening,we got close and found an old woman lying on the ground.The people just stood there,watching and chatting.We were worried about her and decided to take her to the hospital by taxi immediately.It turned out that she slipped and fell.She had to stay in the hospital,so we contacted her family.Soon her son came and thanked us by giving us money.We refused the money and said goodbye to them.Hurrying to school,we found we were late.To our delight,our teacher praised us for what we had done and we felt proud of that.