形容词和副词
Ⅰ.单句语法填空(2015·高考四川卷改编)Andy is content with the toy.It is ____________ (good) he has ever got.解析：句意：安迪对这个玩具很满意。这是他得到的最好的玩具。从后面的定语从句he has ever got可以推断出这是“他得到的最好的玩具”故此处要用最高级。答案：the best(2015·高考安徽卷改编)They gave money to the old people’s home either ____________ (personal) or through their companies.解析：句意：他们给那位老人的家里送钱gave故用副词形式亲自当面地个人而言。答案：personally(2015·高考安徽卷改编)I’m so ____________(gratefully) to all those volunteers because they helped my terrible day end happily.解析：句意：我非常感激所有的志愿者因为他们帮我把糟糕的一天变成了愉快的一天。形容词作表语故填grateful。答案：grateful____________(narrow) missed a cyclist when she was on the way to work the other day.
解析：句意：告诉你母亲开车时不要打电话前几天她在上班途中差点撞到一个骑自行车的人。修饰动词miss应用副词形式故填narrowly意为“差点”。答案：narrowly____________(regular)，but I haven’t heard from him since last year.
解句意：我们原先经常见面但是从去年开始我就一直没有他的消息了。设空处修饰动词短语see each other应用副词。regularly意为“有规律地定期地”。答案：regularly____________(reason)—you can’t expect me to finish all this work in so little time.
解析：句意：讲点道be的表语应用形容词。reasonable意为“理智的合理的”。答案：reasonable____________(well)．解析：句意：结果对我们来说并不是非常重要但如果我们真的赢了the＋比较级”结构表示“两者中较……的”根据题意可知(在赢与不赢中)赢了比赛的结果更好。so much the better意为“那就更好了再好不过了”。答案：better____________，her personal wealth seems rather small.
解析：句意：英国女王伊丽莎白二世常常被认为是世界上最富有的女人然而她的个人财产似乎非常少。根据句意可知设空处前后是转折关系且设空处后有逗号故填However。答案：However____________(puzzle)．解析：句意：当这位警察拦住我们时我们都疑惑地看着他既紧张又迷茫。此处是形容词短语作伴随状语用于说明we 当时的状态故填puzzled。答案：puzzled(2015·黑龙江四校联考改编)—I have to say that his novel is not a bit interesting.How do you find it? It’s ____________ (interest)one that I have ever read.
解析：句意：——我不得不说他的小说一点意思也没有。你觉得呢？——怎么会？它是我看过的最有趣的一部小说。根据句意可知此处应用形容词的最高级。答案：the most interesting语篇填空(根据括号内的词用适当的形容词或副词填空) office，I told myself，“Smile! It’s not so 1.____________
(seriously)．”____________ (real)．____________ (frustrate) sometimes.I used to be always influenced by pressure and I was often in low spirits.But one day I came across a sentence in the Bible: “Do not be 4.____________ (anxiously) about tomorrow，for tomorrow will be anxious for itself.Let the day’s own trouble be 5.____________ (sufficiently) for the day.”It
6.____________ (sudden) struck me：Worrying about a problem doesn’t help.Why not just give a big smile and face up to the trouble?____________ (good) than tears and anger.I am convinced that there’s something 8.____________ (magic) about a smile.A smile helps me recover
9.____________ (confident) and gives me the courage to move on.
Remember，whenever you’re faced with a setback，whenever you’ve been treated 10.____________
(unfair)，all it takes is determination and you can feel happy again.Smile at life，and it will shine on you.
答案：1.serious 2.really 3.frustrated 4.anxious 5.sufficient 6.suddenly 7.better 8.magical 9.confidence 10.unfairly