Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 即境活用介副词填空 ②Your article’s too long—please cut it down to 1000 words. 你的文章太长——请把它删减到1000词。 ③We were cut off in the middle of our conversation. 我们谈话谈到一半就被打断了。 ④ He’s not cut out for teaching/to be a teacher. 他不是当教师的料。 ⑤Scraps of material were saved,cut up and pieced together for quilts. 边角碎料都保留下来,剪好后拼在一起做成被子。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 回扣教材 句式精解 1.Nothing could be better.(教材原句,P10) 2.He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies!(教材原句,P10) Ⅰ Ⅱ 回扣教材 句式精解 1.表示最高级意义的几个特殊结构 Ⅰ Ⅱ 回扣教材 句式精解 即境活用完成句子 ①I have never heard such a better voice(从来没听到过比这更好听的声音). ②You couldn’t have chosen a more satisfying present(更令人满意的礼物)for me. ③Nothing is more precious than health(比健康更珍贵). ④—Did you sleep well last night? —Never better(从没这么好过),like a dog. ⑤No one is so deaf as(如此聋)those who won’t listen. ⑥—Must I turn off the gas after cooking? —Of course.You can never be too careful(越小心越好) with that. Ⅰ Ⅱ 回扣教材 句式精解 2.have作为使役动词的用法 Ⅰ Ⅱ 回扣教材 句式精解 即境活用完成句子 ①He always has us laughing(让我们笑个不停)during the dinner. ②I have my son finish(让儿子完成)his homework as quickly as possible. ③In order to make herself more beautiful,she had her hair cut(找人剪了头发)yesterday. ④I have an important meeting to attend(有一个重要会议要参加)tonight. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ.读单词
积累词汇 1.diet n.日常饮食 vi.节食 2.slim vi.变细;减肥 adj.苗条的;纤细的 3.raw adj.生的;未加工的 4.discount n.折扣 5.debt n.债;债务 6.glare vi.怒目而视;闪耀 n.怒视;炫目的光 7.curiosity n.好奇心→curious adj.好奇的 8.balance vt.平衡;权衡 n.天平;平衡→ balanced adj.平衡的 9.consult vt.咨询;请教→ consultant n.顾问 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ 10.digest vi.& vt.消化 n.摘要;概要→ digestion n.消化;领悟力 11.lie vi.说谎 n.谎话→ liar n.撒谎者 12.strength n.力量;强项→ strengthen vt.加强;强化 13.limit vt.限制;限定 n.限度;界限→ limited adj.有限的 14.benefit n.利益;好处 vt.& vi.有益于,有助于→ beneficial adj.有益的;有利的 15.combine vt.& vi.(使)结合→ combination n.联合;结合 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ 1.nuts adj. 狂热的;执着的 e.g.She’s nuts about you.她迷恋上你了。 2.as cool as a cucumber(尤指意料之外地)非常冷静,泰然自若 e.g. It’s not everybody who can keep as cool as a cucumber in an emergency. 并不是人人都能在危急时刻保持镇定自若的。 3.combine n. 联合收割机 cooperation一词中,co-为前缀,表示“共同;和;合作”等意。如: coexist共存,co-operate合作,co-education男女同校,coordinate协调,coincidence一致,符合,巧合。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅱ.背短语
活学活用 1.put on weight 增加体重 2.before long 不久以后 3.cut down 削减;删减 4.in debt 欠债 5.earn one’s living 谋生 6.win...back 赢回;重新获得 7.tell a lie 撒谎 8.get away with 被放过;(做坏事)不受惩罚 9.ought to 应该 10.lose weight 减肥 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅲ.赏佳句
思维提优 1.What could have happened?(教材原句,P10) 2.Nothing could be better.(教材原句,P10) 3.Suddenly he saw his friend Li Chang hurrying by.(教材原句,P10) 4.He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies!(教材原句,P10) 5.According to my research,neither your restaurant nor mine offers a balanced diet.(教材原句,P15) Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 1.balance vt.to be in or get into a steady position,without falling to one side or the other,or to put something into this position平衡 to consider the importance of one thing in relation to something else when you are making a decision权衡 n.an instrument for weighing things,with two dishes that hang from a bar天平 a state in which all your weight is evenly spread so that you do not fall平衡 ①What will happen to you if you don’t eat a balanced diet?(教材原句,P9) 假如你的饮食不均衡你会怎么样? ②Try to achieve a better balance between work and play. 争取把工作和娱乐更好地结合起来。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 即境活用完成句子 ③The soil contains materials to keep the natural balance of the area.(北师大④—10) 土壤里含有能保持此地生态平衡的材料。 ④She balanced the attractions of a high salary against the prospect of working long hours. 她对高薪和长工时两者的利弊作了权衡比较。 ⑤She was holding onto the rail to keep her balance. 她抓住扶手以保持平衡。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 2.curiosity n.a desire to know about something好奇心 ①Curiosity drove Wang Peng inside.(教材原句,P10) 好奇心驱使王鹏走了进去。 ②To satisfy our own curiosity we traveled to Baltimore. 为了满足好奇心,我们去了巴尔的摩。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 即境活用完成句子 ③Scientists have made many important discoveries simply out of curiosity. 科学家的很多重要发现都是单纯出于好奇心。 ④I am curious to know what she said. 我真想知道她说了什么。 ⑤Steve was intensely curious about the world I came from. 史蒂夫非常想了解我以前生活的那个世界。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 3.strength n.a particular quality or ability that gives someone or something an advantage;the physical power and energy that makes someone strong强项;长处;力量 ①The strength of the diet in Wang Peng’s restaurant was that it provided plenty of energy-giving food.(教材原句,P11) 王鹏餐馆食谱的长处是提供大量的供能食物。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 即境活用用force,energy,strength,power完成句子 ②Many countries are increasing their use of natural gas,wind and other forms of energy. ③The power of the government has increased greatly over the past century. ④Gandhi insisted on winning independence by peaceful struggles,not by force. ⑤Bill was doing a lot of physical exercise to build up his strength. ⑥He helped me identify my weaknesses and my strengths.(2017课标全国卷Ⅰ) ⑦The specific expression of anger also differs from person to person based on biological and cultural forces.(2017江苏卷) Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 4.limit vt.to stop an amount or number from increasing beyond a particular point限制;限定 n.the greatest or least amount,number,speed,etc.;the furthest point or edge of a place,often one that must not be passed that is allowed限度;界限 ①I don’t want to upset you,but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started advertising the benefits of my food.(教材原句,P14) 我并不想让你心烦,不过我发现你菜谱上的菜太少后我也就不着急了,而是开始宣传我餐馆的食物的好处。 ②Sometimes,he was limited to a cage underwater but that did not bother him.(2017江西卷) 有时,他被限制在水下的笼子里,但是这并不让他感到烦恼。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 即境活用单句改错 ③There’s a limit for how much I’m prepared to spend. ④In the circumstances we’ll tell you what we can,within limit,of course,and in confidence. ⑤I shall limit to three aspects of the subject. 答案:③for→to ④limit→limits ⑤limit后加myself Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 5.benefit n.an advantage that sth.gives you;a helpful and useful effect that sth.has利益;好处 vt.& vi.to be useful to sb.or improve their life in some way;to be in a better position because of sth.有益于;有助于;受益 ①I don’t want to upset you,but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started advertising the benefits of my food.(教材原句,P14) 我并不想让你心烦,不过我发现你菜谱上的菜太少后我也就不着急了,而是开始宣传我餐馆的食物的好处。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 即境活用完成句子 ②The new regulations will be of great benefit to us all. 新规章对我们大家都会大有好处。 ③ Although she didn’t mention me by name,I know her remarks were intended for my benefit/for the benefit of me. 虽然她没提到我的名字,但我明白她的话是为我好。 ④You need people working for the benefit of the community. 你们需要为社区谋利益的人。 ⑤Both sides have benefited from the talks. 双方都从谈判中获益。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 6.combine vt.& vi.to come together to form a single thing or group(使)结合;(使)联合 ①Perhaps we ought to combine our ideas and provided a balanced menu with food full of energy and fibre.(教材原句,P15) 或许我们应该把我们的想法结合起来,提供一个平衡的食谱,既含有能量又含有纤维。 ②Hydrogen combines with oxygen to form water. 氢与氧化合成水。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 即境活用完成句子 ③The pipa sounds and the pauses combine to make a poetry sound.(外研⑥—4) 琵琶的声音和乐曲中的停顿结合在一起,给声音赋予了诗的意境。 ④Where does the cooker connect with the gas-pipe? 煤气炉在什么地方与煤气管道衔接? ⑤The two parties have united to form a coalition. 这两个党已结成联盟。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 7.get away with 被放过;(做坏事)不受惩罚 ①He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies!(教材原句,P10) 他可不能让雍慧哄骗人们却不受惩罚! Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 即境活用完成句子 ②It’s difficult to get across how exciting it is!(北师大③—8) 很难讲清楚那是多么激动人心! ③It is hard to see how people will get through the winter. 难以想象人们将怎样熬过这个冬天。 ④I’m going to get down to studying English this term. 这学期我要认真学英语了。 ⑤How would they get over that problem,he wondered? 他们会怎么解决那个问题?他寻思着。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 8.win...back赢回;重新获得 ①Perhaps with a discount and a new sign he could win his customers back.(教材原句,P10) 也许通过打折,弄个新招牌,他会重新赢回顾客的。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 即境活用英译汉 ②She’s against the idea,but I’m sure I can win her over. 她反对这个意见,但我准能说服她改变主意。 ③We are faced with a lot of problems but we’ll win through in the end. 我们面临许多问题,但终将会获得成功。 ④She tried to win his heart with her many attentions. 她试图用细心的呵护来赢得他的心。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 9.in debt欠债;负债 ①He did not look forward to being in debt because his restaurant was no longer popular.(教材原句,P14) 他可不希望由于餐馆不受欢迎而负债。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 即境活用完成句子 ②You saved my life:I am forever in your debt. 你救了我的命:我永远感恩不尽。 ③Three years later,he is still paying off his debts. 都三年了,他仍在偿还债务。 ④How can I accumulate enough cash to get out of debt? 我怎么才能攒足钱还清债务呢? 10.cut down削减;删减;砍倒 ①In this way they cut down the fat and increased the fibre in the meal.(教材原句,P15) 这样,他们减少了饭菜中脂肪的含量,增加了纤维素。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5