Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ.读单词
积累词汇 1.theme n.主题;题目 2.unique adj.独一无二的;仅有的 3.preserve vt.保存;保留 n.保护区 4.swing n.秋千;摇摆 vt.&vi.摇摆 5.tourism n.旅游业→tour n.旅游;观光→tourist n.游客 6.length n.长度;长→long adj.长的 7.central adj.中央的;中心的→ center n.中央;中心 8. various adj.不同的;各种各样的→variety n.种类;多样性→vary vi.不同;变化 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ 9.fantasy n.幻想;怪念头→fantastic adj.极好的;吸引人的;不现实的→fancy n.想象力 10.attraction n.有吸引力的事物;吸引→attract vt.吸引→ attractive adj.吸引人的 11.translator n.翻译者→translate vt. 翻译→translation n.翻译 12.advance vt.&vi.前进;促进;提前→advanced adj.高级的;先进的 13.admission n.允许进入;入场费;承认→admit vt.承认;准许进入 14.settler n.移民;定居者→settle vi.&vt.定居;解决 15.engine n.引擎;发动机→engineer n.工程师 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ 1.swing n.(意见、态度或感情的)改变;(尤指)突变,巨变 e.g. Educational practice is liable to sudden swings and changes. 教学实践中经常会出现突然的变化与改革。 2.athletic adj.体格健壮而活跃的 e.g. Xandra is an athletic 36-year-old with a 21-year-old’s body. 36岁的汉德拉身体健壮,有着21岁小伙子的体能。 3.creature n.傀儡;奴才;走狗 e.g.King would appoint one of his creatures to the post.
国王要派他的一名奴仆去任这差事。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ 在单词unique中,uni-为前缀,意思是“单,独,一”,用来构成名词、形容词和副词。常见词还有:unicorn(独角兽);unicycle(独轮车);uniform(制服);unify(统一);unilateral(单方的);union (协会,联合);unit(单元,单位);unite(团结);unity(统一);universal (普遍的);universally(普遍地);universe(宇宙)。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅱ.背短语
活学活用 1.be famous for 以……而闻名 2.be modeled after 根据……模仿;仿造 3.in advance 提前 4.get close to 接近 5.come to life 活跃起来 6.no wonder 难怪;不足为奇 7.be familiar with 熟悉 8.have fun 玩得高兴 9.face to face 面对面地 10.provide sb.with sth. 为某人提供某物 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅲ.赏佳句
思维提优 1.Whichever and whatever you like,there is a theme park for you!(教材原句,P34) 2.With all these attractions,no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.(教材原句,P34) 3.One day,news came that Britain’s old king had died without a son.(教材原句,P36) 4.Futuroscope is not only for individuals,but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings.(教材原句,P38) Ⅰ Ⅱ 1 2 3 4 5 1.various adj.if there are various things,there are several different types of that thing不同的;各种各样的 ①There are various kinds of theme parks,with a different park for almost everything:food,culture,science,cartoons,movies or history.(教材原句,P34) 有各种各样的主题公园,不同的公园有不同的主题,但几乎囊括了一切:食物、文化、科学、卡通、电影或历史。 ②People change their mind for a variety of reasons. 人们会由于种种原因改变主意。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 1 2 3 4 5
“a variety of+复数名词”作主语时谓语动词用复数;“the variety of+复数名词”作主语,谓语动词用单数。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 1 2 3 4 5 即境活用完成句子 ③As a child,Chamberlain had various health problems.(外研⑦—1) 孩童时的张伯伦有各种各样的健康问题。 ④After all,there is probably as much variation of pronunciation within the two countries as between them.(外研⑤—1) 毕竟,一个国家内部各自的口音差别可能跟两国之间的口音差别一样大。 ⑤Susan’s idea of freedom was to have variety in her life style. 苏珊心目中的自由就是拥有丰富多彩的生活方式。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 1 2 3 4 5 2.amusement n.the feeling you have when you think something is funny 消遣 things that entertain you and make time pass in an enjoyable way 娱乐(活动) ①As you wander around the fantasy amusement park,you may see Snow White or Mickey Mouse in a parade or on the street.(教材原句,P34) 当你畅游幻想游乐园时,你可能会在游行队伍中或街道上看到白雪公主或米老鼠。 ②These toys will help to keep the baby amused. 这些玩具能让这个婴儿一直很快乐。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 1 2 3 4 5
amusement 表示“可笑;娱乐;愉快”时,是抽象名词,不可数;当表示“娱乐活动,游戏”时,常用作复数。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 1 2 3 4 5 即境活用完成句子 ③Not everyone experiences anger in the same way;what angers one person may amuse another.(2017江苏卷) 并非每个人都以同样的方式体验生气。让一个人生气的东西可能会让另一个人发笑。 ④The show is very amusing and the cast are very good. 演出妙趣横生,演员的表演也很出彩。 ⑤They sang songs to amuse themselves during the break. 休息时,大家一起唱唱歌,娱乐娱乐。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 1 2 3 4 5 3.preserve vt.to save something or someone from being harmed or destroyed保存;保留 n.an area of land or water that is kept for private hunting or fishing保护区 ①You can even see beautiful bald eagles in the world’s largest bald eagle preserve.(教材原句,P34) 你甚至可以在世界上最大的秃鹰保护区见到漂亮的秃鹰。 ②We will do everything to preserve peace. 我们会尽全力维持和平。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 1 2 3 4 5 Ⅰ Ⅱ 1 2 3 4 5 即境活用完成句子 ③These seats are reserved for special guests. 这些座位是留给贵宾的。 ④Their main job is to preserve health rather than treat illness. 它们的主要功效是保健而非治病。 ⑤They had to conserve the candles now with winter upon them. 冬天眼看就要到了,现在他们不得不把蜡烛省着用。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 1 2 3 4 5 4.advance vt.& vi.to move towards someone or something,especially in a slow and determined way 前进 to help sth.to succeed 促进 to change the time or date of an event so that it takes place earlier 提前 ①This science and technology-based theme park in France uses the most advanced technology.(教材原句,P38) 这座科技主题公园在法国,它采用了最先进的技术。 ②Medical technology has advanced considerably. 医学技术突飞猛进。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 1 2 3 4 5 Ⅰ Ⅱ 1 2 3 4 5
advance作形容词时,意思是“预先的;事先的”;而advanced 意为“先进的;高级的”。 即境活用完成句子 ③This could be an advance on the present situation. 这样可能会改善当前的状况。 ④The subject of the talk is announced a week in advance. 会谈的主题已提前一周宣布。 ⑤The water is advancing at a rate of 5cm a day. 水位正以每天5厘米的速度上升。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 1 2 3 4 5 5.come to life 活过来;活跃起来 ①The amazing,up-to-date information together with many opportunities for hands-on learning makes the world come to life in a completely new way for visitors.(教材原句,P38) 这些奇妙的、最新的信息以及大量动手实践学习的机会,让世界以一种全新的方式展现在游人面前。 ②When he came to life and raised his head he saw Barney. 他苏醒过来,抬起头,看见了巴尼。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 1 2 3 4 5 Ⅰ Ⅱ 1 2 3 4 5 即境活用完成句子 ③Each nation has its own peculiarities when it comes to doing business. 谈到做生意,各国都有其独特之处。 ④Let’s invite Ted—he knows how to bring a party to life. 我们邀请特德吧——他会让聚会热闹起来。 ⑤He laid down his life for the cause of freedom. 他为自由的事业献出了生命。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 回扣教材 句式精解 1.Whichever and whatever you like,there is a theme park for you!(教材原句,P34) 2.With all these attractions,no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.(教材原句,P34) 3.Futuroscope is not only for individuals,but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings.(教材原句,P38) Ⅰ Ⅱ 回扣教材 句式精解 1.“疑问词-ever”与让步状语从句 Ⅰ Ⅱ 回扣教材 句式精解 Ⅰ Ⅱ 回扣教材 句式精解 即境活用汉译英 ①不管是谁打电话,都说我出去了。 No matter who/Whoever telephones,tell them I’m out. ②你什么时候来,我们都欢迎。 No matter when/Whenever you come,you are welcome. ③不管你怎么来,一定要早来。 However you come,be sure to come early. ④无论他吃多少,他都不发胖。 However much/No matter how much he eats,he never gets fat. ⑤我将尽力帮你。 I’ll do whatever (=anything that) I can to help you. Ⅰ Ⅱ 回扣教材 句式精解 2.not only...but also... Ⅰ Ⅱ 回扣教材 句式精解 即境活用完成句子 ①She was not only extremely intelligent but also very practical. 她不仅绝顶聪明,而且非常务实。 ②Taking part in after-class activities can not only free me from the heavy work of study but also build up my body and enrich my knowledge. 参加课外活动不仅使我们免除学习压力而且强身健体,丰富我们的知识。 ③Not only did he speak more correctly,but(also) he spoke more easily. 他不仅说得更正确,而且讲得更不费劲了。 ④Not only the teacher but also his students are invited to the party. 受邀请参加聚会的不但有这个老师还有他的学生。