2016届高考英语二轮阅读理解和短文改错选练（11）（新人教版）

　　2016高考英语阅读理解和短文改错选练（11）

　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

　　A cancer-stricken British teenage girl said Thursday she had been moved by messages of support from around the world after writing an online “Bucket List” of things she wanted to do before dying．

　　Alice Pyne，l5，created an Internet blog in which she described her fight against a cancer of the white blood cells．“I’ve been fighting cancer for almost four years and now I know that the cancer is gaining on me and it doesn’t look like I’m going to win this one，” she wrote ．

　　For her list，the teenager took inspiration from the 2007 film “The Bucket List” in which two men who were badly ill，draw up a list of things they wish to do before they die．

　　On her list，at the site www．alicepyne．blogspot．com，she has included making everyone sign up to be a bone marrow donor（骨髓捐赠者），swimming with sharks ，meeting boy band Take That and getting a purple iPad computer．

　　Messages of support and offers of help quickly flooded her webpage and it became one of the most talked about subjects on Twitter．

　　“Oh, dear and I thought that I was just doing a little blog for a few friends!” she wrote after her site attracted huge attention．“Thank you so much for all your lovely messages to me．”

　　Pyne，who lives with her family in the northwest English town of Ulverston，revealed（透露）the management of Take That had arranged for her to see the band after reading her blog．A group of local lawmakers have also joined forces with the Anthony blood cancer charity to encourage people to join its stem cell register．

　　1．What happened after Alice Pyne wrote her “Bucket List”?

　　A．People around the world sent messages to support her．

　　B．People sent gifts to her from all over the world．

　　C．A lot of people offered to donate bone marrow to her．

　　D．The media called on people to help her．

　　27．Alice Pyne wrote her “Bucket List” to

　　．

　　A．catch people’s

　　attention

　　B．say goodbye to a few friends

　　C．give comfort to two terminally ill men

　　D．express her last few wishes

　　3．It can be inferred from the second paragraph that Alice Pyne

　　．

　　A．is unaware of her own conditions

　　B．is very sad to know that she will die

　　C．is calm to know that death is approaching

　　D．is still quite confident in fighting against cancer

　　4．Which of the following is NOT on Alice Pyne’s “Bucket List”?

　　A．To ask people to donate bone marrow．

　　B．To get a cool computer．

　　C．To swim with shark．

　　D．To meet a boy．

　　5．Take That will arrange to

　　．

　　A．meet Pyne in person

　　B．help Pyne in any possible way

　　C．donate money to Pyne

　　D．invite Pyne to join the band

　　【参考答案】1---5、ADCDA

　　阅读理解。

　　In the more and more competitive service industry, it is no longer enough to promise customer satisfaction. Today, customer “delight” is what companies are trying to achieve in or order to keep and increase market share.

　　It is accepted in the marketing industry, and confirmed by a number of researches, that customers receiving good service will promote business by telling up to 12 other people: those treated badly will tell their tales of woe to up to 20 people, 80 percent of people who feel their complaints are handled fairly will stay loyal

　　New lunges for customer care have come when people can obtain goods and services through telephone call centers and the Internet. For example , many companies now have to invest(投资)a lot of money in information technology and staff training in order to cope with the “phone rage”—caused by delays in answering calls ,being cut off in mid-conversation or left waiting for long periods.

　　“Many people do not like talking to machines,” says Dr . Storey Senior Lecturer in Marketing at City University Business School. “Banks, for example, encourage staff at call centers to use customer data to establish instant and good relationship with them .The aim is to make the customer feel they know you and that you can trust— the sort of comfortable feelings people have during face-to-face chats with their local branch manager.”

　　Recommended ways of creating customer delight include: under-promising and over-delivering

　　(saying that a repair will be calmed out within five hours ,but getting it done within two );replacing a faulty product immediately : throwing in a gift voucher(购物礼卷)as an unexpected “thank you” to rental customers ;and always returning calls ,even when they are complaints.

　　Aiming for customer delight is all very well , but if services do not reach the high level promised , disappointment or worse will be the result . This can be eased by offering an apology and an explanation of why the service did not meet usual standards with empathy (for example,” I know how you must feel”), and possible solutions (replacement , compensation or whatever fames suggests best meets the case).

　　Airlines face some of the toughest challenges over customer care. Fierce competition has convinced them that delighting passengers is an important marketing tool, while there is great potential for customer anger over delays caused by weather, unclaimed luggage and technical problems.

　　For British Airways staff, a winning telephone style is considered vital in handling the large volume of calls about bookings and flight times. They are trained to answer quickly, with their name, job title and a “we are here to help” attitude. The company has invested heavily in information technology to make sure that information is available instantly on screen.

　　British Airways also says its customer care policies are applied within the company and staff are taught to regard each other as customers requiring the highest standards of service.

　　Customer care is obviously here to stay and it would be a foolish company that used slogans such as "we do as we please”. On the other hand, the more customers are promised, the greater the risk of disappointment.

　　(

　　) 1. We can learn from Paragraph 2 that

　　.

　　A. complaining customers are hard to satisfy

　　B. unsatisfied customers receive better service

　　C. Satisfied customers catch more attention

　　D. well-treated customers promote business

　　(

　　) 2. The writer mentions “phone rage”(Paragraph 3) to show that

　　.

　　A. customers often use phones to express their anger

　　B. people still prefer to buy goods online

　　C. customer care becomes more attention

　　D. customers rely on their phones to obtain services

　　(

　　) 3. What does the writer recommend to create delight?

　　A. Calling customers regularly

　　B. Giving a “thank you” note.

　　C. Delivering a quicker service

　　D. Promising more gifts.

　　(

　　) 4. If a manager should show his empathy (Paragraph6), what would he probably say?

　　A. “I know how upset you must be.”

　　B. “I appreciate your understanding.”

　　C. “I’m sorry for the delay.”

　　D. “I know it’s our fault.”

　　(

　　) 5. Customer delight is important for airlines because

　　.

　　A. their telephone style remains unchanged

　　B. they are more likely to meet with complaints

　　C. the services cost them a lot of money

　　D. the policies can be applied to their staff

　　(

　　) 6. Which of the following is conveyed in this article?

　　A. Face-to-face service creates comfortable feelings among customers.

　　B. Companies that promise more will naturally attract more customers.

　　C. A company should promise less but do more in a competitive market.

　　D. Customer delight is more important for airlines than for banks.

　　【参考答案】1—6、DCCABC

　　短文改错

　　假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

　　增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

　　删除：把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。

　　修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

　　注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

　　2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

　　Senior three student will face the question after they pass by the college entrance examination.

　　Should I choose a good major and a good university? Some students prefer to consider majors first so that they can learn what they are interested. It will also make it possibly for them to take their favorite jobs in the future. However, those who think differently believes that the environment is important to one’s development. They also believe that students graduate from leading universities are often more likely to find a good job. In my opinion, the best choice is to choose a good major at a good university. But if we can obtain both, the first thing to consider is a good major, because no matter where we study, they can still achieve a lot in the certain field if we try our best.

　　【参考答案】4.

　　Senior three student will face the question after they pass by the college entrance examination.

　　students

　　Should I choose a good major and a good university? Some students prefer to consider majors

　　or

　　first so that they can learn what they are interested∧. It will also make it possibly for them to take

　　in

　　possible

　　their favorite jobs in the future. However, those who think differently believes that the

　　believe

　　environment is important to one’s development. They also believe that students graduate from

　　graduating或加who

　　leading universities are often more likely to find a good job. In my opinion, the best choice is to

　　choose a good major at a good university. But if we can obtain both, the first thing to consider is a

　　cannot或can’t或后加not

　　good major, because no matter where we study, they can still achieve a lot in the certain field if

　　we

　　a

　　短文改错

　　假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文,文中共有l0处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

　　增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

　　删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

　　修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

　　注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

　　2．只允许修改l0处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

　　Dear Elli， I’m a senior student. I like making friend with people and I do my best to get on well for

　　everyone. But in last week I found that one of my friends wrote in her English diary that she

　　dislikes me. He doesn’t want to my friend any longer. Now she has started making fun of me

　　because of I’m fat. I am kind to her but why can’t she be friend towards me? My other problem

　　is trying to lose weight. Do I do more exercise? Use pills? And do you know any other way?

　　Please give me some advices.

　　Yours,

　　Mary

　　【参考答案】5.

　　Dear Elli， I’m a senior student. I like making friend with people and I do my best to get on well for

　　friends

　　with

　　everyone. But in last week I found that one of my friends wrote in her English diary that she

　　dislikes me. He doesn’t want to ∧my friend any longer. Now she has started making fun of me

　　disliked

　　She

　　be

　　because of I’m fat. I am kind to her but why can’t she be friend towards me? My other problem

　　friendly

　　is trying to lose weight. Do I do more exercise? Use pills? And do you know any other way?

　　Or

　　Please give me some advices.

　　advice

　　Yours,

　　Mary

　　6.短文改错

　　文中共有10处语言错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出改正后的词。

　　注意： 1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

　　2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

　　I often quarrel about my mother over whether I can watch TV after school. She holds view that senior three students have to make fully use of every minute to work hard at their lessons. It seems to me that once I am allowed to do that, I’ll unable to control myself and forget all about my study. She also thinks it is bad for my eye. But I really can’t accept her ideas. In my opinion, watch TV can set my mind at rest after a day’s hard works. Besides, it is important for us to know what had happened at home and at abroad. Thus, we shouldn’t be forbidden to watch TV.

　　【参考答案】6.

　　I often quarrel about my mother over whether I can watch TV after

　　with

　　school. She holds∧view that senior three students have to make fully use of

　　the

　　full

　　every minute to work hard at their lessons. It seems to me that once I am

　　her

　　allowed to do that, I’ll∧ unable to control myself and forget all about my

　　be

　　study. She also thinks it is bad for my eye. But I really can’t accept her ideas.

　　eyes

　　In my opinion, watch TV can set my mind at rest after a day’s hard works.

　　watching

　　work

　　Besides, it is important for us to know what had happened at home and at

　　has

　　删除at

　　abroad. Thus, we shouldn’t be forbidden to watch TV.