2016届高考英语词汇一模前综合练02
一、
1.(福建省八县、市一中2015届高三上学期期中联考)During the meeting a young man cried out suddenly and threw his notebook at Ma Yingjiu, _______brought the room to disorder.
A. this
B. it
C. and that
D. and which
2.(福建省惠安一中、养正中学、安溪一中2015届高三上学期期中联考)Singing with Sun Yang, the swimming champion, face to face is an unforgettable moment, _______ the little girl always treasures.
A. one
B. this
C. that
D. it
3.(2015届江苏淮安涟水中学高三上第一次阶段性测试)—Where did the scholarship of last term you had got go, Annie?
—On a computer,_______ on the desk over there.
A. this
B. it
C. the one
D. one
4.(福建省八县、市一中2015届高三上学期期中联考) —What do you think of the new English teacher?
—______she is an elegant lady, she can be extremely difficult to work with.
A. While
B. When
C. As
D. Even if
5. (安徽省示范高中2015届高三上学期第一次联考)The dish has a special flavor(风味). You can hardly imagine how it tastes ______ you really taste it.
A. since
B. after
C. until
D. as
6.(福建省八县、市一中2015届高三上学期期中联考)The Ministry of Foreign Affairs speaker explained what was happening in Hongkong _______, which clearly showed China's firm attitude.
A. all in all
B. at the first sight
C. in detail
D. for further details
7.(福建省惠安一中、养正中学、安溪一中2015届高三上学期期中联考)The 15:30 train to Sheffield has been called off _______ situations beyond our control.
A. due to
B. in terms of
C. according to
D. in spite of
8.(湖北省咸宁市三校2015届高三上学期期中联考)Nowadays, many people walk and cycle to work ______ the government calling for living a low-carbon lifestyle to deal with global warming.
A. in response to
B. in relation to
C. in addition to
D. in charge of
9.(2015届江苏省南京市高三9月学情调研Body mass index, or BMI, is a measure of a person’s weight_______ height. A person with a BMI of twenty-five to twenty-nine is considered overweight.
A. in view of
B. in relation to
C. in terms of
D. in response to
10.(2015届江苏沭阳银河学校高三上第一次阶段性检测Mary said she was by no means angry; ______, she was glad to be able to make herself clearly understood.
A. all in all
B. for one thing
C. on the contrary
D. by the way
11.(2015届江苏沭阳银河学校高三上第一次阶段性检测Scientists are convinced ______ the positive effect of laughter ______ physical and mental health.
A. of; at
B. by; in
C. of; on
D. on; at
12.(2015届江苏沭阳银河学校高三上第一次阶段性检测______ production up by 60%, the company has another excellent year.
A. As
B. For
C. With
D. Through
13.(湖北省咸宁市三校2015届高三上学期期中联考)When asked how he came up with the excellent idea, he said one of his childhood experiences was the original ______ to begin his story.
A. application
B. evaluation
C. creation
D. inspiration
14.(湖北省咸宁市三校2015届高三上学期期中联考)It is really important for parents to reach a ______ between what they want and what their kids desire.
A. conclusion
B. compromise
C. communication
D. permission
15.(2015届江苏淮安涟水中学高三上第一次阶段性测试)Under such circumstances, it is little ______ that they experience difficulties.
A. shame
B. wonder
C. pity
D. relief
16.(2015届江苏省南京市高三9月学情调研A 5.5-inch ______, compared with the 4-inch screen of the current I-phone 5s, is being prepared for mass production and may be available around this September.
A. style
B. version
C. display
D. pattern
17.(江西省崇义中学2015届高三上学期第一次月考)Scientists have found ______for oil as fuel. Coal, natural gas, solar power, nuclear power and even water can replace it as sources of energy.
A. consequences
B. substitutesC. requirements
D. contrasts
18.(江西省六校2015届高三上学期第一次联考)When asked how to be a good manager in the interview, the ______ described good personal characteristics as the necessity to manage a group and get a job well done.
A. bachelor
B. clerk
C. employee
D. applicant
19.(江西省遂川中学2015届高三上学期第一次月考)It is because of a long ______ from school that I am a bit behind the other classmates.
A. lack
B. loss
C. absence
D. failure
20.(江西省五校2015届高三第一次联考)—He had a headache and went to drugstore to get something for his pain ______.
—But the form cannot be signed by anyone ______ himself.
A. relax; rather than
B. relief; other than
C. leisure; rather than
D. comfort; other than
21.(山东省桓台县第二中学2015届高三上学期第二次检测)Nobody can deny that a fine house is a ______ of status and wealth.
A. symbol
B. resource
C. sign
D. force
22.(山东省桓台县第二中学2015届高三上学期第二次检测)—He says that my new car is a ______ of money.
—Don't you think those words are just sour grapes?
A. lack
B. load
C. question
D. waste
23.(安徽省江淮十校2015届高三11月联考)—I have done well in the exam because of no careless mistakes.
—Congratulations! Students can never be _______ careful in exams.
A. so
B. very
C. too
D. enough
24. (湖北省咸宁市三校2015届高三上学期期中联考)We went through the report ______ but what disappointed us was that the detailed information we wanted wasn’t proved anywhere.
A. thoroughly
B. absolutely
C. entirely
D. completely
25.(福建省惠安一中、养正中学、安溪一中2015届高三上学期期中联考)Prices of the houses in Quanzhou are quite high, while those in Xiamen are _______.
A. more than twice as higher. as more than twice higher
C. as twice more than high
D. more than twice as high
26.(福建省清流县第一中学2015届高三上学期第一次阶段考试)She bought the same skirt at a lower price at the same shop where I bought mine because she was a _______ customer.
A. common
B. usual
C. normal
D. regular
27.(湖北省黄冈市2015届高三9月质量检测)The teeth are ______ , and my grandmother often takes them out to wash them and then put them back.
A. magical
B. artificial
C. logical
D. official
28.(湖北省黄冈市2015届高三9月质量检测)Strangely, some people find that they can smell one type of flower but not another, while others are ______ to the smells of both flowers.
A. sensitive
B. native
C. familiar
D. obvious
29.(湖北省浠水县实验高级中学2015届高三上学期期中)As oil is running out on the earth, we are in need of searching for other ______ energy resources.
A. alternative
B. abundant
C. creative
D. automatic
30.(湖北省浠水县实验高级中学2015届高三上学期期中)Since there is ______ an expanding market for mystery novels, all publishers will want to increase the number of mystery novels they publish.
A. eventually
B. faithfully
C. conventionally
D. apparently
31.(湖北省浠水县实验高级中学2015届高三上学期期中)The virus came without people’s being aware of it and it was _______ assumed to be a common one. But with more cases reported, it proved wrong.
A. precisely
B. relatively
C. initially
D. purely
32.(福建省清流县第一中学2015届高三上学期第一次阶段考试)Tony was _______ to five years in prison for abusing his power during his service in the local government.
A. charged
B. deserved
C. sentenced
D. announced
33.(福建省清流县第一中学2015届高三上学期第一次阶段考试) —Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.
—With so much work filling my mind, I almost ______.
A. break in
B. break out
C. break down
D. break off
34.(湖北省黄冈市2015届高三9月质量检测)To land, foreign fishing ships will have to request permission from ports that are able to ______ them.
A. inspect
B. attack
C. ignore
D. contain
35.(湖北省黄冈市2015届高三9月质量检测)Tim, better have a good rest now; you do need to ______ your energy for the football match this afternoon.
A. shelter
B. remove
C. explode
D. reserve
36.(湖北省黄冈市2015届高三9月质量检测)The policeman always ______ his post and struggled against the difficulties to protect the safety of the people and their property.
A. belonged to
B. turned to
C. stuck to
D. appealed to
37.(湖北省黄冈市2015届高三9月质量检测)The government had to _____ private houses to make room for new blocks of apartments.
A. blow up
B. break up
C. watch over
D. stand for
38.(湖北省浠水县实验高级中学2015届高三上学期期中)All this was used to ______ what percentage of time people spent in an unpleasant state.
A. accumulate
B. calculate
C. accelerate
D. circulate
39.(湖北省浠水县实验高级中学2015届高三上学期期中)This school gives most of the children hope for the future by providing them with a chance to ______ knowledge.
A. require
B. achieve
C. acquire
D. discover
40.(湖北省浠水县实验高级中学2015届高三上学期期中)Of the estimated 42 million homeless people around the world, children again ______ one third.
A. make up
B. take up
C. build up
D. turn up
41.(湖北省浠水县实验高级中学2015届高三上学期期中)If I had known my life was going to ______ like this, I would have let them kill me.
A. find out
B. turn out
C. give out
D. work out
42.(湖北省咸宁市三校2015届高三上学期期中联考)Chinese President Xi Jinping appeared at the Sochi Olympic opening ceremony,
China’s strong support for the Olympics and Russia’s efforts to host the Games.
A. declaring
B. announcing
C. sponsoring
D. signaling
43.(湖北省咸宁市三校2015届高三上学期期中联考)Since the earth’s resources are getting fewer and fewer, recycling industry certainly ______ big benefits in the near future.
A. promises
B. attempts
C. demands
D. invests
44.(湖北省咸宁市三校2015届高三上学期期中联考)Words mean more than what is _____ on paper. It takes the human voice to fill them with shades of deeper meaning.
A. set off
B. set up
C. set down
D. set aside
45.(湖北省咸宁市三校2015届高三上学期期中联考)Judging the voice not by appearance but by the voice itself makes the TV show _______ from numerous amusement programs.
A. hold out
B. stand out
C. stretch out
D. turn out
二、
(改编自2015届江苏连云港赣榆海头高级中学高三上期中 You have waited 45 minutes for the valuable 10 minutes’ break between classes. But when the bell for the next class rings, you can’t
1
how quickly time has passed.
If you are familiar with this
2
, you’ll know how time flies when you are having fun and
3
when you are bored. Now scientists have
4
a reason why this is the case.
Scans have shown that patterns of activity in the brain
5
according to how we focus on a task. When we are
6
, we concentrate more on how time is passing. And this makes our brains
7
the clock is ticking more slowly.
In an experiment
8
by a French laboratory, 12 volunteers watched an image
9
researchers monitored their brain activity.
The volunteers were told to
10
concentrate on how long an image appeared for, then
11
the color of the image, and thirdly, study both duration and color. The results showed that
12
was more active when the volunteers paid
13
subjects.
It is thought that if the brain is
14
focusing on many aspects of a task, it has to
15
its resources, and pays less attention to the clock.
16
, time passes without us really
17
it, and seems to go quickly. If the brain is not so active, it concentrates its
18
energies on monitoring the passing of time.
19
, time seems to drag.
Next time you feel bored
20
, perhaps you should pay more attention to what the teacher is saying!
1. A. guess
B. guarantee
C. believe
D. doubt
2. A. view
B. point
C. scene
D. experience
3. A. drags
B. stops
C. backs
D. gains
4. A. thought over
B. made up
C. built up
D. come up with
5. A. change
B. develop
C. grow
D. participate
6. A. sleepy
B. bored
C. excited
D. active
7. A. report
B. think
C. decide
D. see
8. A. produced
B. carried
C. tried
D. performed
9. A. so
B. when
C. while
D. but
10. A. partly
B. quickly
C. relatively
D. first
11. A. rely on
B. focus on
C. forget
D. tell apart
12. A. the researchers B. the experiment
C. the clock
D. the brain
13. A. much attention to
B. more attention to
C. attention to many
D. attention to more
14. A. busy
B. likely
C. ready
D. sure
15. A. focus
B. gather
C. reach
D. spread
16. A. However
B. Furthermore
C. Therefore
D. Finally
17. A. recognizing
B. watching
C. noticing
D. counting
18. A. enough
B. full
C. previous
D. proper
19. A. In fact
B. As a result
C. For example
D. Instead
20. A. in class
B. with work
C. in mind
D. of lessons
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