2016届高考英语二轮复习精练:完形填空(20)-查字典英语网
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2016届高考英语二轮复习精练:完形填空(20)

发布时间:2017-03-29  编辑:查字典英语网小编

  完形填空精练(20)

  Passage 1

  Pain is important. I learned the lesson at 12 through a child-directed sandlot football (沙地橄榄球)game.We planned a

  41

  with a similar team from a nearby town. It never

  42

  to us to practice or

  43

  for the game except to do what we had done for years — run around, pass the football and yell.

  44

  , our opponents(对手)were prepared. At the beginning they defeated us.

  lf we were to

  45

  , we had to prepare and learn the discipline of practice and be

  46

  . At that moment one of my teammates volunteered to be the captain. His voice is loud and

  47

  . He focused my attention on the importance of

  48

  and the reaction to it. We had been pushed around unmercifully by a larger and

  49

  opponent. On our five-yard line, he told the team he would take the ball on every play

  50

  we lost it. But from the

  51

  in his eye, we all knew we’d better not lose it. He ran into the center of the line

  52

  pads(护具)or helmet to protect him.

  The first rush caught the other team by

  53

  , and he went for 10 yards. On the second rush, they defended, but we still moved. For 60 yards, we

  54

  forward. By the time we had

  55__

  to their 30-yard-line, our captain was covered with

  56

  and blood, but still giving the same

  __57

  :“Pass the ball to me on three.” Finally we defeated our opponents surprisingly.

  I have never forgotten that day and that

  58

  I learned. The fear of pain could be

  59__

  and learning to live with pain can give one

  60

  to overcome difficulties of all sorts.

  41. A. party

  B. game

  C. trip

  D. visit

  42. A. struck

  B. thought

  C. occurred

  D. intended

  43. A. prepare

  B. train

  C. defend

  D. struggle

  44. A. Therefore B. Besides

  C. Otherwise

  D. However

  45. A. compete B. win

  C. improve

  D. quit

  46. A. united

  B. criticized

  C. praised

  D. divided

  47. A. concerned

  B. worried

  C. determined D. satisfied

  48. A. performance B. leadership

  C. failure

  D. pain

  49. A. stronger

  B. taller

  C. wiser

  D. better

  50. A. unless

  B. if

  C. until

  D. once

  51. A. look

  B. patience

  C. excitement

  D. color

  52. A. through

  B. without

  C. by

  D. for

  53. A. chance

  B. accident

  C. luck

  D. surprise

  54. A. approached B. adventured C. inched

  D. looked

  55. A. advanced B. reached C. marched D. escaped

  56. A. anger

  B. water

  C. dust

  D. shame

  57. A. devotion B. command C. pressure D. courage

  58. A. sport

  B. contributionC. friendship D. lesson

  59. A. overcome B. comforted C. neglected D. considered

  60. A. caution B. strength C. anger

  D. advantage

  Passage : 12岁的时候在一次沙地橄榄球联谊赛中,由于我队对比赛的认识和准备不足,开始时,节节败退。这时,一个队友挺身而出,充当队长。面对强大的对手,我们克服了对身心痛苦的恐惧,最终赢得了比赛。这次比赛使我认识到了痛苦是很重要的。学会承受痛苦能赋予一个人克服困难的力量。

  41. B从文章开头可以得知我们经历了一场沙地橄榄球比赛,这里开始叙述事情的始末。因此我们策划的是比赛。

  42. C除了做几年来我们一直在做的事情外,我们从来没有想过为这次比赛进行训练或做准备。It occurred to sb. that…是习惯表达,表示”某人想到……”。

  43. A从下文可知对方是充分准备了的,和我们没有做任何准备(包括比赛护具和头盔都没有带)形成对比,这也是导致我们比赛开始时被打败的原因。train训练;defend防御,保护;struggle挣扎,奋斗。选train不足以覆盖语境需要。首先它和practice语义

  重复。其次,prepare有多层含义,包括思想、比赛用品及技术训练等多方面。

  44. D对方有备而来和我们没有任何准备形成转折对比。However然而。Therefore因此,Otherwise否则,Besides此外。

  45. B如果我们想赢得比赛,就必须准备并了解比赛规则,并且要团结一致。

  46. A

  united团结一致的,联合的。criticized受到批评,praised得到表扬,divided分裂的。

  47. C他讲话的声音很大,很坚定。通过下文描述,他领导球队一次次冲破对方的防范,即使受伤流血也要奋力拼搏的精神可知这位临时主动担当队长的队友意志坚定。determined意志坚定的,concerned焦虑的,担忧的,worried着急,担心的,satisfied满意的。

  48. D他使我注意到了痛苦的重要性,以及对痛苦所作出的反应。我们比赛开始遭到重创,遭到了有备而来的强大对手无情冲撞。这是我们球队面临的痛苦。这时我的队友所作出的反应是,挺身而出,直面挑战。

  49. A我们的对手身材高大而强壮,因此我们的队员遭到无情冲撞。

  50. C在我们的五码线上他告诉全队,每次都由他来带球直到我们丢球为止。unless如果不,除非,if如果,until直到,once一旦。

  51. A而从他的眼神中我们都明白,最好不要丢球。

  look神色,神情;patience耐心;excitement激动;color颜色。

  52. B在没有护具和头盔的保护下,他冲向中心区。

  53. D第一次攻击把对手打了个措手不及。by surprise出其不意,冷不防;by chance偶然,意外;

  by luck侥幸,凭运气;by accident偶然,不经意的。

  54. C第二次攻击时,对方开始防守,因此前进很困难。因此选用inch表示缓慢,吃力地

  移动。approach靠近;adventure冒险;look看。

  55. A当我们前进到30码线的时候,我们的队长浑身都是土和血。reach是及物动词,不能跟too

  march行军,疾步前进,由于对方有防守,因此我们不可能大步前进。escape 逃跑。

  56. C因为比赛为沙地橄榄球,因此双方比赛争斗中会把尘土(dust)弄到身上,因为我们的队长没有护具和头盔,因此在激烈的角逐中会受伤,身上会有血(blood)

  57. B尽管队长浑身是土和血,他仍然发着同样的命令:在3码线处把球传给我。command命令;devotion奉献,忠诚;pressure压力;courage勇气。

  58. D我没有忘记那一天和那次得到的教训。learn a lesson得到教训。与开头呼应。

  59. A对痛苦的恐惧是可以克服的,学会忍受痛苦能赋予一个人克服各种困难的力量。

  60. B strength力量;caution小心,谨慎;anger愤怒;生气;advantage优势。Passage 2

  I was fifteen months old, a happy kid until the day I fell. It was a    21    fall. I landed on a glass rabbit which cut my eye badly enough to make it blind. Trying to save the eye, the doctors stitched(缝合) the eyeball together where it was    22   , leaving a big ugly scar(疤痕) in the middle of my eye. The attempt    23   , but my mother, in all of her wisdom, found another doctor who knew that if the eye were removed    24   , my face would grow up badly distorted(扭曲),    25    my scarred, sightless, cloudy and gray eye lived on with me. As I grew, this sightless eye in so many ways

  26

  me. I walked with my face looking at the    27    so that people would not see the    28 

  me. Yet my mother would say to me, at every turn, “Hold your head up high and    29    the world. If you hold your head up high, it will be OK, and people will see your    30    soul.” She continued this    31    whenever I was trying to hide. Mama’s words were of great help for me to face the world    32   . As a teenager, even though I tended to look down to hide my shame, I found that sometimes when I held my head up high and let people know me, they    33    me. In high school, I was    34    both academically and socially. I was    35    elected class president. My mother’s words helped me begin to realize that by letting people look at my face, I let them   36    the intelligence and beauty behind both eyes, even if they couldn’t see it on the    37   .

  Now I’m a happy wife and great mother. The message “Hold your head up high,” has been   38    many times in my     39    home. Each of my children has felt    40  

  invitation, and the gift my mother gave me has lived on in another generation.

  21.A.surprising            

  B.sudden              

  C.bad                   

  D.big

  22.A.separated             

  B.destroyed            C.hurt                    

  D.cut

  23.A.tried                  

  B.failed                  

  C.succeeded         

  D.managed

  24.A.quickly                

  B.slowly

  C.carefully             

  D.entirely 

  25.A.then                    

  B. so                    

  C.still                   

  D.if  

  26.A.affected             

  B.protected             

  C.stopped            

  D.interrupted

  27.A.front                  

  B.world                

  C.floor                 

  D.people

  28.A.ugly                     B.elderly               

  C.shy                  

  D.strange

  29.A.deal with             

  B.see                    

  C.face            

  D.laugh at

  30.A.different            

  B.honest      

  C.lonely                 D.beautiful      

  31.A.sentence            

  B.message             

  C.opinion              

  D.passage

  32.A.simply              

  B.proudly              

  C.bravely               

  D.fairly

  33.A.liked              

  B.disliked                 C.hated                 

  D.noticed

  34.A.comfortable        B.successful              C.valuable         

  D.special

  35.A.nearly                

  B.still                  

  C.hardly               

  D.even

  36.A.recognize              B.observe             

  C.watch               

  D.touch

  37.A.surface               

  B.outing              

  C.head                  

  D.scar

  38.A.discussed          

  B.talked                

  C.heard                

  D.written

  39.A.brave                

  B.peaceful             

  C.exciting               

  D.sweet

  40.A.its                  

  B.my                    

  C.their                     

  D.herPassage 2:21-25 CDBDB

  26-30 ACACD

  31-35 BCABD

  36-40ABCDA

  Passage 3

  My father, a sale trainer, tried to teach me the importance of hard work. But then there were the things he taught me unintentionally (非故意地),like when he arrived home from

  21

  for the last time and climbed up the stairs that night. His body was so

  22

  with cancer. But he

  23

  left the hospital to give a lecture in another city. He probably

  24

  his good fame that day, but he paid the price: He

  25

  to the hospital soon after and

  26

  three months later, at the age of 58.The

  27

  that my father climbed up the stairs always

  28

  before my eyes. And since then, I’ve thought a lot about work. I’ve

  29

  something: I won’t live like my father and I will

  30

  my work at five o’clock every day.

  31

  I love my job as a newspaper reporter, I will never work so

  32

  as to end my life so early like my father.

  My father once told me he was

  33

  to enjoy a beautiful sunset because he always had a lot of things to do. You could say he was a

  34

  person: He was a famous author, a good musician, and good at German---- that’s a(n)

  35

  list, but here’s the thing: I just want to

  36

  sunsets. I don’t want to be writing a report at the same time.

  This raises the

  37

  : If I leave work at five o’clock to watch the sunset, what will be the

  38

  ? Will I risk not reaching the top of my career? Maybe. But, leaving work at five o’clock

  39

  that I can eat dinner with my family, play with my children and go on a bicycle ride in the city

  40

  watching sunsets. And I get to take in a lot of sunsets. That’s got to be worth something.

  21. A. vocation

  B. school

  C. hospital

  D. work

  22. A. soft

  B. weak

  C. strong

  D. small

  23. A. never

  B. still

  C. really

  D. almost

  24. A. kept

  B. forgot

  C. used

  D. destroyed

  25. A. travelled

  B. drove

  C. returned

  D. raced

  26. A. laughed

  B. recovered

  C. retired

  D. died

  27. A. purpose

  B. dream

  C. scene

  D. hope

  28. A. appeared

  B. stayed

  C. waited

  D. changed

  29. A. noticed

  B. decided

  C. earned

  D. lost

  30. A. start

  B. continue

  C. leave

  D. report

  31. A. Since

  B. If

  C. Until

  D. Though

  32. A. hard

  B. carefully

  C. fast

  D. painfully

  33. A. unwilling

  B. unable

  C. ready

  D. eager

  34. A. brave

  B. happy

  C. successful

  D. strange

  35. A. beautiful

  B. amazing

  C. common

  D. popular

  36. A. enjoy

  B. protect

  C. paint

  D. learn

  37. A. joke

  B. idea

  C. fight

  D. question

  38. A. causes

  B. plans

  C. dangers

  D. results

  39. A. means

  B. predicts

  C. suggests

  D. expects

  40. A. without

  B. along

  C. besides

  D. about

  Passage 3:21-25DBBAC

  26-30 DCABC

  31-35 DABCB

  36-40 ADDAC

  Passage 4

  If a teenager had some problems in her life years ago, she might go home and write them in her diary. Now, a teenager with the

  21

  problems might go onto the Internet and write about them in a blog. In many ways, a diary and a blog are very

  22

  . So, what makes blogging different from writing in a

  23

  diary?

  The biggest difference is that blogging is much more

  24

  than a diary. Usually a teenager treats her diary like a book full of

  25

  that she doesn’t want to

  26

  .

  It’s interesting that someone who writes in a blog

  27

  a diary will probably write nearly the same information. Both diaries and blogs tell details about what happened to the

  28

  that day.

  I have a little sister, and sometimes I go online to read her

  29

  . She writes about things like waking up early for swimming practice and not

  30

  enough for her chemistry test. When I was her

  31

  , I wrote about the same things, but

  32

  in my diary. Then, after I had finished writing, I would hide my diary in a secret place because I was

  33

  that my sister might read it!

  Because blogging is such a public way of writing, it has both good and bad points. The biggest

  34

  with blogging is that anyone can read what you write. If I was angry with a friend during high school and wrote something

  35

  about her in my diary, she would

  36

  know.

  37

  , if my sister ever wrote something bad about a friend, that friend

  38

  read her blog and got angry.

  Because we do not always

  39

  things carefully before we write about our days, it is 40 to accidentally write something that hurts someone’s feelings in a blog.

  21. A. different

  B. difficult

  C. same

  D. easy

  22. A. special

  B. similar

  C. common

  D. different

  23. A. popular

  B. modern

  C. traditional

  D. new

  24. A. hidden

  B. familiar

  C. attractive

  D. public

  25. A. secrets

  B. tales

  C. stories

  D. jokes

  26. A. share

  B. hide

  C. play

  D. publish

  27. A. as well as

  B. in spite of

  C. in favor of

  D. instead of

  28. A. reader

  B. listener

  C. writer

  D. friend

  29. A. blog

  B. diary

  C. e-mail

  D. report

  30. A. writing

  B. studying

  C. teaching

  D. copying

  31. A. age

  B. weight

  C. height

  D. size

  32. A. still

  B. only

  C. already

  D. never

  33. A. glad

  B. sad

  C. worried

  D. satisfied

  34. A. advantage

  B. doubt

  C. mistake

  D. problem

  35. A. strange

  B. unpleasant

  C. good

  D. interesting

  36. A. surely

  B. never

  C. always

  D. already

  37. A. So

  B. And

  C. However

  D. Therefore

  38. A. might

  B. should

  C. must

  D. shall

  39. A. talk about

  B. hear about

  C. care about

  D. think about

  40. A. hard

  B. funny

  C. easy

  D. interesting

  Passage 4:2125 CBCDA

  26-30 ADCAB

  31-35 ABCDB

  36-40 BCADC

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