2016届广东省天河区高考英语二轮语法复习精讲精练:冠词05-查字典英语网
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2016届广东省天河区高考英语二轮语法复习精讲精练:冠词05

发布时间:2017-03-29  编辑:查字典英语网小编

  冠词05

  70.--- I am so sorry to have come late for the meeting.

  --- It is not your fault. With _____ rush-hour traffic and ____ heavy rain, it is no wonder you were late.

  A. a; a

  B. the; the

  C. /; /

  D. /; a

  〖答案〗〖〗考查冠词的用法。

  〖解析〗——开会来晚了我非常抱歉。——这不是你的错, 这正是上下班的高峰期而且又下了大雨, 难怪你来晚了。第一个空特指高峰时间拥挤的交通;第二个空特指双方所指的大雨。

  71.My neighbor asked me to go for ______ walk, but I don’t think I’ve got ______ energy.

  A. a; 不填

  B. the; the

  C. 不填;the

  D. a; the

  〖答案〗〖〗考查冠词的用法。

  〖解析〗

  72.It’s not ___ good idea to drive for four hours without ______ break.

  A. a ; a

  B. the ; a

  C. the ; the

  D. a ; the

  〖答案〗〖〗

  〖解析〗“一个好主意”是泛指;without a break是习惯用法, break也是泛指。

  73.I ate _________ sandwich while I was waiting for _________ 20:08 train.

  A. the, a

  B. the, the

  C. a, the

  D. a, a

  〖答案〗〖〗考查冠词的用法。

  〖解析〗“二十点零八分的火车”是特指的惟一的概念, 故其前须加定冠词the。

  74.In the United States, there is always ____ flow of people to areas of ______ country where more jobs can be found.

  A. a; the

  B. the ; a

  C. the; the

  D. a; a

  〖答案〗〖〗考查冠词的用法。

  〖解析〗“大量涌入(某地)”;the country/countryside表示 “乡村”, 与定冠词the连用。

  75.______ apple fell from the tree and hit him on ______ head.

  A. An; the

  B. The; the

  C. An; 不填

  D. The; 不填

  〖答案〗A〖〗考查冠词的用法。

  〖解析〗 “击打某人的某个部位”。

  76.In many places in China, _____ bicycle is still _____ popular means of transportation.

  A. a; the

  B. /; a

  C. the; a

  D. the;the

  〖答案〗〖〗考查冠词的用法。

  〖解析〗Could you tell me the way to ____ Johnsons, please? —Sorry, we don’t have ____ Johnson here in the village. A. the; the B. the; a

  C. /; the

  D. the; /

  〖答案〗〖〗考查冠词的用法。

  〖解析〗 “一个叫Johnson的人”。

  78.________ walk is expected to last all day, so bring------- packed lunch.

  A. A;a

  B. The; 不填

  C. The ; a

  D. A ; 不填

  〖答案〗〖〗考查冠词的用法。

  〖解析〗

  79.—How about

  Christmas evening party?

  —I should say it was

  success.

  A.a; a

  B.The; a

  C.a;不填

  D.the; 不填

  〖答案〗〖〗考查冠词的用法。

  〖解析〗I looked under _____bed and found ______bokkd I lost last week.

  A.the; a

  B. the:

  the

  C. 不填;the

  D. the:;不填

  〖答案〗〖〗考查冠词的用法。

  〖解析〗

  81.Polar bears live mostly on______sea ice, which they use as ______platform for hunting seals.

  A. a; a

  B. a; the

  C. 不填; a

  D. the; 不填

  〖答案〗〖〗考查冠词的用法。

  〖解析〗We have every reason to believe that_____ 2008 Beijing Olympic Games will be_____ success.

  A. / … a B. the … /

  C. the … a

  D. a … a

  〖答案〗〖〗考查冠词的用法。

  〖解析〗

  83.Many people have come to realize that they ahould go on

  ___balanced diet and make

  ____ room in their day for exercise.

  A.a;/

  B.the; a

  C.the;the

  D./;a

  〖答案〗〖〗考查冠词的用法。

  〖解析〗 “空间”, 表抽象概念, 是不可数名词。

  84.In

  film Cast Away.Tom Hanks plays

  man named Chuck Noland.

  A.a; the

  B.the; a

  C.the; the

  D.a; a

  〖答案〗〖〗考查冠词的用法。

  〖解析〗

  85.How about taking ______ short break? I want to make _______ call.

  A. the;a

  B. a;the

  C. the;the

  D. a;a

  〖答案〗〖〗考查冠词的用法。

  〖解析〗

  86.I wanted to catch ________early train, but couldn’t get ________ ride to the station.

  A. an, the

  B. /, the

  C. an, /

  D. the, a

  〖答案〗〖〗考查冠词的用法。

  〖解析〗

  87.I like _____ color of your skirt. It is _____ good match for your blouse.

  A. a; the

  B. a; a

  C. the; a

  D. the; the

  〖答案〗〖〗考查冠词的用法。

  〖解析〗“你衣服的颜色”;第二空表泛指。

  88.Gorge couldn’t remember when he first met Mr. Anderson, but he was sure it was _____ Sunday because everybody was at _______ church.

  A. /; the

  B. the; /

  C. a; /

  D. /; a

  〖答案〗〖〗考查冠词的用法。

  〖解析〗 “是在一个星期天”;at church是固定词组。

  89.Chrismas is _____ special holiday when _______ whole family are supposed to get together.

  A. the, the

  B. a, a

  C. the, a

  D. a, the

  〖答案〗〖〗考查冠词的用法。

  〖解析〗

  90.---- Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith?

     ----- Sorry, wrong number. There isn’t______ Mr. Smith here.

  A. 不填    B. a    C. the     D. one

  〖答案〗B〖〗考查冠词的用法。

  〖解析〗这人的姓名前加不定冠词表示某一个 “叫……的人”。因为叫同一人的名字的现象非常普遍, 所以用不定冠词表示某一个叫什么名字的人。

  I know you don’t like           music very much. But what do you think of        music in the film we saw yesterday?

  A. 不填;不填 B. the; the               C. the; 不填                D. 不填;the

  〖答案〗D〖〗考查冠词的用法。

  〖解析〗music意为 “音乐”, 前不用冠词。第二个music指电影中的音乐, 表示特指, 要用定冠词the。

  —I knocked over my coffee cup. It went right over _________ keyboard.

      — You shouldn't put drinks near _________ computer.

      A. the;不填         B. the;a          C. a;不填     D. a;a

  〖答案〗B〖〗考查冠词的用法。

  〖解析〗keyboard表示特指, 特指双方心目中的那个键盘, 所以要用定冠词the。computer表示泛指, 所以要用不定冠词a。

  Of all           reasons for my decision to become a university professor, my father’s advice was           most important one.

  A.the;a                        B.不填;a             C.不填;the             D.the;the

  〖答案〗D〖〗考查冠词的用法。

  〖解析〗of意为 “其中的”, 后接复数名词时, 名词前要用定冠词the, 特指在有限的范围内 “其中的”某一个某一些。most important是形容词的最高级, 前要用定冠词the。In________ review of 44 studies, American researchers found that men and women who ate six key foods daily cut the risk of________ heart disease by 76%.

  A. a; the             B. the;a         C. a ;不填D.不填;a

  〖答案〗C〖〗考查冠词的用法。

  〖解析〗review是可数名词, 表示泛指要用不定冠词a。heart disease表示泛指不用冠词。

  For him ____ stage is just ___ means of making a living.

  A. a; a                      B.the; a                      C. the ; the                     D. a; the

  〖答案〗B〖〗考查冠词的用法。

  〖解析〗a, an是不定冠词, 用在一个非特指的名词或名词短语前, 表示单数及不确定的人或物:the是定冠词, 用于指特定的、著称的、重要的人或事物。本句the stage表示双方均知道的特定事物, a means表示一种方法。Everywhere man has cut down ______forests in order to grow crops, or to use_____wood as fuel or as building material. A.the;the  

  B.the;/   C./;the    D./;/

  〖答案〗C〖〗考查冠词的用法。

  〖解析〗forests表示泛指, 前面不用冠词。wood表示特指用于燃料或建筑材料的木材, 所以要用定冠词the。

  According to________World Health Organization,health care plans are needed in all big cities to prevent________spread of AIDS.

  A.the;不填  B.the;theC.a;a                   D.不填;the

  〖答案〗B〖〗考查冠词的用法。

  〖解析〗the World Health Organization意为 “世界卫生组织”, 要用定冠词the。根据spread的定语of AIDS可判断出spread特指艾滋病的传播, 要用定冠词the。

  If you go by _________ train, you can have quite a comfortable journey, but make sure you get __________ fast one.

         A. the; the               B. 不填;a              C. the; a                  D. 不填;不填

  〖答案〗B〖〗考查冠词的用法。

  〖解析〗by train乘坐火车, 是惯用短语, 不用冠词。在fast one前要加不定冠词a, 表示泛指。

  〖答案〗〖〗考查冠词的用法。

  〖解析〗

  100.This book tells ________ life story of John Smith, who left ______ school and worked for a newspaper at the age of 16.

         A. the; the               B. a; the                   C. the; 不填              D. a; 不填

  〖答案〗〖〗考查冠词的用法。

  〖解析〗

  101.On May 5, 2005, at________ World Table Tennis Championship, Kong Linghui and Wang Hao won the gold medal in men's doubles with ________ score of 4: 1.

  A. a; a                      B. 不填; the                     C. a; 不填                     D. the; a

  〖答案〗〖〗考查冠词的用法。

  〖解析〗“世界乒乓球锦标赛”。score是泛指, 要加不定冠词a。

  102.Mrs. Taylor has______8-year-old daughter who has ________gift for painting-she has won two national prizes.

  A. a; a                      B. an; the                      C. an; a                      D. the; a

  〖答案〗〖〗考查冠词的用法。

  〖解析〗

  103.I can't remember when exactly the Robinsons left _____ city. I only remember it was_____Monday.

  A. the, the        B. a, the          C. a, a              D. the, a      

  〖答案〗〖〗考查冠词的用法。

  〖解析〗 “某一个星期一”, 是泛指。

  104.I knew ______ John Lennon, but not ______ famous one.

      A. 不填;a                  B. a;the                       C. 不填;the               D. the;a

  〖答案〗〖〗本题考查冠词的特殊用法。〖解析〗第一空将专有名词转化为普通名词, 表示 “某一位John Lennon”, 其前可用不定冠词a; 第二空用定冠词the, 表特指, 意为 “但不是那位著名的John Lennon”。

  〖答案〗〖〗考查冠词的用法。

  〖解析〗 “如果你在一个大家庭里长大, 你就更容易养成和其他人交流的能力”。因此第一空 “一个大家庭”, 用a, 第二空特指

  “这种能力”, 用the, 第三空 “别人”, 不加冠词。

  106.After dinner he gave Mr. Richardson ______ ride to ______ Capital Airport.

  A. the; a                   B. a; the                  C. 不填; a                 D.不填; the

  〖答案〗〖〗考查冠词的用法。

  〖解析〗

  107.

      recent report stated that the number of Spanish speakers in the U.S. would be higher than the number of English speakers by     year 2090.

  A.A;the                  B.A;不填

  C.The;不填            D.The;a

  〖答案〗〖〗考查冠词的用法。

  〖解析〗第一空泛指, 这只是其中的一份。第二空特指。

  ’t go to______ hotel;I can find you______ bed in my flat.

  A.the;a                      B.the;不填         C.a;the              

  D.a;不填

  〖答案〗〖〗考查冠词的用法。

  〖解析〗第一空表示类属;第二空表示泛指。

  〖答案〗〖〗考查冠词的用法。

  〖解析〗特指原价基础上的 “削价”。’m in     bath.

  A.a;the                         B.the;a                  C.a;不填              

  D.the;不填

  〖答案〗〖〗考查冠词的用法。

  〖解析〗姓氏前用不定冠词表示 “某一位姓……的人”;第二空表示具体地点。

  〖答案〗〖〗考查冠词的用法。

  〖解析〗第一空表示特指;第二空表示泛指。

  〖答案〗〖〗考查冠词的用法。

  〖解析〗leave college大学毕业;第二空表示具体职业。

  〖答案〗〖〗考查冠词的用法。

  〖解析〗have a better understanding of对……有更好的了解。

  〖答案〗〖〗考查冠词的用法。

  〖解析〗a large collection of 收集很多;books是复数名词表示类属。

  〖答案〗〖〗考查冠词的用法。

  〖解析〗两个空均表示一个具体地点。

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