Ⅰ.专题特训(动词与动词短语)
you need to ______ your energy for the tennis match this afternoon.
A.leave
B.save
C.hold
D.get
解析 句意:好好休息吧你需要为今天下午的网球赛保存精力。
答案 B
______ Bruce as her lifelong companion.
A.received
B.accepted
C.made
D.honoured
解析 句意:accept...as...接纳……为……。
答案 B
______ “hurt” from“injure” in meaning.
A.judge
B.tell
C.divide
D.separate
解析 tell A from B说出A和B的区别。
答案 B
______ their parents' silver wedding.
A.celebrate
B.memorize
C.congratulate
D.welcome
解析 句意:三姐妹决定举行一次家庭聚会庆祝她们父母的银婚。
答案 A
5Joe Jones,the eldest of the eight children,had to ______ out of high school at the age of 16 to help his father on the farm.
A.leave
B.drop
C.fall
D.go
解析 drop out“中途退学辍学”。
答案 B
______ the train until it disappeared in the distance.
A.saw
B.watched
C.noticed
D.observed
解析 句意:他们看着火车直到它消失在远方。see看见;notice注意到;observe观测。均不合题意。
答案 B
—Yes.They have better players,so I ______ them to win.
A.hope
B.agree
C.expect
D.suggest
解析 句意:——你认为明星队能战胜公牛队吗?——是的他们有着比较优秀的运动员因此我预计他们赢。expect预计。
答案 C
—Sorry,I'm too busy and haven't a minute to ______.
解析 答句句意:对不起我太忙了没有一分钟时间可以腾出来。spare 抽出匀出。
答案 B
______ a lot of time to her children.
A.devotes
B.spends
C.offers
D.provides
解析 句意:尽管这个在职母亲非常忙但她仍然在她的孩子身上投入很多时间。devote...to...把……献给。
答案 A
______ my eye.
A.met
B.caught
C.drew
D.attracted
解析 句意:当我在开门时我看见地板上有一个包裹。catch one's eye引起某人注意惹人注目。
答案 B
______ his boss.
A.serves
B.satisfies
C.promises
D.supports
解析 句意:Nick正在找另一份工作因为他觉得他做什么都不能使老板满意。satisfy使……满意。
答案 B
______ me of that American professor.
A.mentioned
B.informed
C.reminded
D.memorized
解析 句意:你刚才所说的话使我想起了那位美国教授。remind sb of sb/sth使某人想起某人/某事。
答案 C
______ our buying a good English-Chinese dictionary.
解析 句意:我们的英语老师建suggest sb's doing sth建议某人做某事。
答案 C
______ good relationships with each other.
A.build up
B.put up
C.take up
D.hold up
解析 句意:为了精神健康你们彼此需要建立良好的关系build up 建立;put up张贴搭起; take up占用;hold up阻挡。根据句意可知选A。
答案 A
—Oh,you'll miss the deadline.Time is ______.
C.giving out
D.losing out
解析 根据语境可知时间快要到了此处要用现在进行时表示将来表示“用完;耗尽”。后三项分别表示“出去”“分发”“输掉”都不合语境。
答案 A
—He held out for higher wages, but was ________ in the end.
A.put down
B.broke down
C.cut down
D.turned down
解析 考查动词短语辨析。句意:——你知道Michael为什么要从董事会辞职吗?——他提出要增加薪水但最终被拒绝的了。put down镇压记下;break down打破折断出故障;cut down消减;砍倒;turn down调小;拒绝。根据题意可知选D项。
答案 D
________ some growing pains trying to improve his floor games this season.
A.gone through
B.got through
C.looked through
D.broken through
解析 考查动词短语辨析。go through经历;通过;完成;get through完成;通过;接通;look through浏览;break through突破。本句意为“经历了成长的痛苦”故应选A项。
答案 A
________ my roommate smoking any longer.
A.turn to
B.stick to
C.come up with
D.put up with
解析 考查动词短语辨析。句意: 我下周就会搬出去。turn to 向……求助;stick to 坚持;come up with 想出;put up with 忍受。根据题意可知选D项。
答案 D
________ their wealth after death to help the poor and the disabled.
A.give away
B.give up
C.give out
D.give in
解析 考查动词短语辨析。句意:越来越多的富人已经许诺他们去世后把他们的财产捐给那些穷人和残疾人。give away赠送分发;泄露;give up放弃;give out分发发出;give in屈服上交。根据题意可知选A项。
答案 A
________ the university you are applying for before December.
A.donated to
B.sent in
C.submitted to
D.handed in
解析 考查动词短语辨析。句意:所有的文件必须在十月之前递交给你申请的大学。donate...to...捐赠;send sth in 寄出;submit to向……递交;hand in上交。根据题意可知选C项。
答案 C
完形填空
体裁:夹叙夹议 话题:感悟人生 时间:14分钟
(影像)that stared back at her;she was lost in a world of __1__.In an instant she was back;the reflection in the mirror __2__ her.For a second she thought it was her mother staring back at her.But as reality slowly set back in__3__ that the reflection was indeed hers.
Gone were the dimples (酒窝)that once graced her cheeks.Where had those __4__ little dimples gone So __5__ in the daily chores of her day-to-day life__6__,until today,when she __7__ to stop and look,really look into the mirror,the mirror that had seen her __8__ from a bright-eyed 20-year-old full of hope.
__9__fate,that nature __10__ages everyone,she began to __11__.She knew deep down in her heart that if she were given the __12__ to have her time over again__13__ where she was meant to be.
As she __14__ at this stranger in the mirror,she looked deep into her eyes.She could see the __15__ and the kindness that emanated from(从……发出)them.She __16__ noticed that there was a warmth that had not been there so many years ago.
17__ the stereotypes (模式化的形象) that __18__ bothered her
“You are __19__,” she whispered at the mirror and this time she __20__ it;she really
【语篇导读】 一
C.happiness
D.imagination
解析 从文章第二段这位女士回忆了自己容颜的变化可知此处是说这位女士陷入回忆之中故选memories。
答案 A
tened
C.confused
D.worried
解析 以下句“For a second she thought it was her mother staring back at her.”可知镜子里的影像使她感到迷惑。
答案 C
C.noticed
D.realized
解析 她最终意识到(realized)镜子里的影像就是她自己。
答案 D
解析 她暗自思忖这对可爱的(cute)小酒窝哪儿去了?
答案 B
C.caught up
D.taken up
解析 她天天忙着做家务几乎没有时间照镜子。be caught up in sth表示“被卷入陷入”。
答案 C
解析 她忙于家务没有注意到时间并不是静止不动的(still)。
答案 D
解析 根据上下文语境可知她是偶然停下来照镜子发现自己变老了。因此用happen to do sth表示“碰巧恰好做某事”。
答案 A
解析 这面镜子见证了她从一个20岁的青春少女变成(change)现在的样子。
答案 B
secret
D.cruel
解析 岁月流逝青春不再因此此处表示“残酷的(cruel)”命运。
答案 D
解析 大自然最终(eventually)会给每个人刻画上岁月的痕迹。
答案 C
C.doubt
D.envy
解析 根据下文这位女士的情绪转变可知此处应是她“笑(smile)”了。
答案 A
解析 根据语境可知此处是假设如果给她一个选择(choice)让她重新活一次她不会改变任何事情她
答案 D
A.free
B.right
C.then
D.final
解析 参见上题解析。right“恰好正好”。
答案 B
解析 从前文可知她一直凝视(stared)着镜子里的影像。
答案 C
strength
C.satisfaction
D.honesty
解析 根据与kindness的搭配关系可知此处指岁月带来的另外一种特质只有“智慧(wisdom)”符合语境。
答案 A
解析 她还(also)注意到自己眼神中透出的温暖。
答案 C
C.take control of
D.look forward to
解析 根据上下文的语境可知她多少年来一直想保持自己的形象这不断折磨着她。live up to表示“符合(标准)不负(盛名)”符合语境。
答案 B
C.immediately
D.constantly
解析 参见上题解析。constantly“不断地”。
答案 D
解析 从上文“she finally saw beauty可知答案为C。
答案 C
accepted
D.appreciated
解析 从后文“she really可知这一次她确实这样认为因此选meant。
答案 A
阅读理解
体裁:说明文 话题:3D技术 时间:10分钟
t time and getting in on the ground floor can make you rich.If someone suggested back in the 1990s that you start an internet company,you would have probably laughed.Most of us did.But there were a handful of smart people who didn't laugh.They went to make their little websites at the right time,and today they don't have a worry in the world.
I believe I've found such a business.Folks just like you are making lots of cash with this new technology we call...3D printing.Business Insider says it's “the next trillion dollar industry.”The Economist compares its history-changing impact to the invention of the steam engine.Trend forecasters are whispering how this invention could create “more millionaires than the internet.”All around the worldon goes on...and this is your chance.You are finally in exactly the right place,at precisely the right time...right where you can knock into the growing trend—3D printing.
These 3D printers create actual objects that you can hold in your hand and use in your everyday life.I know it sounds unbelievable,but it actually works.Don't ask me how.I'm not a technology expert,and can't explain it to you.What I do know is that 3D printing makes me more dollars in a week,and sometimes in a single day,than I used to make in a month...and now you can do the same!3D printing is the largest money-making opportunity of the decade
You can simply design the product you want on your computer or download a finished design,and the 3D printer makes it for you.You can 3D print things like toys,jewelry,spare parts,you name it.Thanks to 3D printers,now you can have a factory right on your desktop!
I was born in a communist country in Eastern Europe.Without a college degree and with my thick East European accent.I didn't have much going in my favor.I was dirt poor and couldn't speak a word of English when I first came to America,and thanks to 3D printing,I have attained financial freedom and a dream lifestyle.I don't have to wake up at six in the morning,bus for one hour to a job I hate,or work my ass to the bone just to fill someone else's pockets.Instead,I enjoy time with my family.I take luxury vacations and travel the world,dine in nice restaurants without having to check the prices,and live life the way it was meant to be lived.
Unfortunately,a growing number of people these days choose to rely on the government or their employers.I will show you how to make money with 3D printing.Even if you're totally new to all of this and you have only a few hours a week to follow my system,you can still have a second income or even a full-time income in a matter of weeks.
【语篇导读】 本文是一篇说明文。作者通过亲身经历介绍了3D技
1.Paragraph 1 suggests that if you want to be rich you should ________.
B.study modern technology
C.catch chances of business
D.stand in the right place
解析 推理判断题。根据第一段第一句Being in the right place at the right time and getting in on the ground floor can make you rich.”以及后面所举的开网络公司的例子可以看出要想发财必须抓住商业机会。故选C项。
答案 C
________.
-making business
nology
C.3D printing revolution is going on in the world
D.people should follow the trend in the right time
解析 推理判断题。根据第二段的第三、第四、第五句话“Business Insider says it's ‘the next trillion dollar industry.’ The Economist compares its history-changing impact to the invention of the steam engine.Trend forecasts are whispering how this invention could create ‘more millionaires than the internet.’”可知3D打印技术是一项前景非常好的新技术。
答案 B
________.
A.can make us become rich easily
B.is very interesting and admirable
C.is a game for intelligent people
D.produces anything you imagine
解析 细节理解题。根据第三段的第五、第六句话“What I do know is that 3D printing makes me more dollars in a week,
3D printing is the largest money-making opportunity of the decade, 可知3D技术可以很容易地使人变富。
答案 A
________.
B.the command of high-tech
D.the struggle of a foreigner
解析 细节理解题。根据第五段的第三句话“...thanks to 3D printing, I have attained financial freedom and a dream lifestyle.”可知作者的经历是一个美梦成真的故事。
答案 C
________.
C.political
D.commercial
解析 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了3D技术所带来的商业价值故这篇文章的主基调具有商业性。
答案 D
书面表达
(2017·长春一模)假设你叫李华你的一位朋友(英语名字叫John)刚从国外归来邀请你参加本周日在他家举办的朋友聚会但你不能参加请你根据以下要点给他写一封电子邮件:
表达想参加的意
2.忙于准备高考;
由于感冒身体不适;
表示歉意并另约时间;
注意:1.可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。
词数100~120。
提示:高考the College Entrance Exam
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Yours truly
Li Hua
【参考范文】
I am extremely sorry to tell you that I am unable to go to your party
this Sunday.It is very kind of you to invite me to your house and I really look forward to going to your party and sharing your happy experiences abroad.Much to my regret,I will be absent from your party owing to the fact that the College Entrance Exam is just around the corner,for which I am now really busy preparing.
What's worse,I have caught a bad cold lately and I am really not myself.
Anyway,we will have many more chances to get together.Shall we make it after the Exam?
I am truly sorry.I hope you will forgive me and accept my sincere apologies.I look forward to your reply.
Yours__truly,
Li__Hua
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