江苏常州市2016高考英语完形填空二轮训练(1)
完形填空。阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选顶(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was eight, a gentleman came to my orphanage (孤儿院) and taught us how to do working projects.
I remember my first project — a small
1
.I was so
2
of it that I looked upon it as if I had created a wonder. It was absolutely beautiful and it had taken me six weeks to
3
it. I could hardly wait to give it to Mother Winters as a
4
. She was the head mistress of our orphanage, who was always
5
with us.
As the table was not dry from the coating, the man told us to wait a few days before taking it to our donnitory. But I was just so
6
and happy that I couldn't wait. I 7
out like a flash, carrying the table, smiling from car to car.
When I reached the dormitory I placed the little table beside my bed. I was
8
it when Mother Winters entered. She walked over to the table. Running her hand _ 9 it, she noticed that it was still wet.
"Were you 10
to bring this home?" she asked.
"No, ma'am," I 11
with my head down.
She ordered me to throw the table out and so I did. After she left, I immediately opened the door to get it back. There was 12
stuck all over. I brushed and cried, but it would not come off.
I hid the table in my closet and never
13
it. A year later while cleaning up, I gave the table to Mother Henderson, my houseparent, thinking that she would
14
it away.
Thirty years laser at a reunion, I
15
that Mother Henderson was living nearby, so I drove up to see her. We talked cheerfully for long. As I was about to 16 , she asked me to come down to her
basement to get something important. I followed her.
17
into a dark comer. She picked something up.18 _ she turned around, I could sec that she was holding a little table.
Mother Henderson kept the little table that I had given up for lost so long ago.
Today, I look at that table with bittersweet memories but full of
19
to Mother Henderson, who kept it for a young orphan who tried very hard to
20
.
1. A. bed
B. door
C. table
D. coat
2. A. tired
B. ashamed
C. aware
D. proud
3. A. design
B. invent
C. complete
D. paint
4. A. gift
B. reward
C. fee
D. souvenir
5. A. satisfied
B. strict
C. patient
D. angry
6. A. lucky
B. confident
C. amazed
D. excited
7. A. called
13. gave
C. looked
D. rushed
8. A. washing
B. observing
C. admiring
D. repairing
9. A. into
B. across
C. above
D. after
10. A. supposed
13. embarrassed
C. encouraged
D. persuaded
11. A. agreed
B. sighed
C. whispered
D. argued
12. A. dirt
B. glue
C. paint
D. paper
13. A. considered 13. touched
C. shook
D. split
14. A. put
B. drive
C. take
D. throw
15. A. learned
B. expected
C. remembered
D. recommended
16. A. move
B. laugh
C. leave
D. shout
17. A. curiously
B. silently
C. doubtfully
D. worriedly
18. A. Before
B. Since
C. As
D. Until
19. A. hopes
B. thanks
C. sympathy
D. regret
20. A. adapt
B. study
C. perform D. please
【参考答案】1—20、CDCAB
DDCBA
CACBD
CABDA
完形填空 ( 共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My grandmother was always encouraging me to set goals and work hard to achieve them. She would tell me not to be a follower and not to set
41
on what I could achieve. She
42
believed that there were no limits that you could
43
whatever you wanted.
I would never forget the following story that she once told me:
A farmer won first
44
at the country fair for his huge radish (小萝卜) that was the exact shape and
45
of a milk bottle.
Many were
46
as to how the farmer was able to grow this radish that was the exact shape of a milk bottle.
47
one gentleman went up to the farmer and asked the question. The farmer replied, “ It was
48
. I got the seed growing and then I put it into the milk bottle. It had
49
else to go.”
You can use this story as an analogy (比喻) to life-our lives are
50
by the kind of surroundings we place ourselves in, the people that we allow to
51
us, and the goals we give ourselves.
If we only
52
and take no action, then we get no further. But if we
53
, set a goal and take action, then our life takes a
54
shape.
Goals and actions can help us accomplish more in a year than what some people will accomplish in a lifetime. To prove this
55
, read the biographies of
56
people and you will see that goals and actions
57
played a big role in their success.
Remember the
58
of Mary Kay Ash, who said, “Don’t limit yourself. Many people limit themselves to what they think they can do. You can go
59
your mind lets you. Whatever you believe, remember, you can achieve.”
In summary, don’t put yourself in a bottle; in other words, move out of what is
60
and secure if you want to move forward.
41. A. expectations
B. rules
C. limits
D. lines
42. A. truly
B. naturally
C. tightly
D. partly
43. A. win
B. grasp
C. realize
D. achieve
44. A. remark
B. prize
C. position
D. award
45. A. size
B. length
C. weight
D. height
46. A. doubtful
B. worried
C. anxious
D. curious
47. A. Immediately
B. Gradually
C. Finally
D. Actually
48. A. strange
B. easy
C. funny
D. secret
49. A. nowhere
B. everywhere
C. somewhere
D. anywhere
50. A. shaped
B. formed
C. controlled
D. improved
51. A. understand
B. help
C. influence
D. contact
52. A. dream
B. refuse
C. doubt
D. change
53. A. struggle
B. insist
C. continue
D. plan
54. A. beautiful
B. different
C. solid
D. clear
55. A. theory
B. lesson
C. point
D. evidence
56. A. successful
B. brave
C. friendly
D. careful
57. A. as usual
B. above all
C. at all
D. in fact
58. A. example
B. wisdom
C. statement
D. speech
59. A. as if
B. in case
C. as far as
D. as long as
60. A. comfortable
B. valuable
C. ordinary
D. boring
【参考答案】完形填空:41-60
CADBA
DCBAA
CADBC
ADBCA
【2016模拟题】完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Douglas was my cousin. I first met him when he came to stay with my family for a 41 , because his parents were going to teach in Africa.
He and his family 42 all the way on the other side of the country, so we had never had a chance to visit. 43 , when we arrived at the airport, it was not hard to find which person was my 44 . He was the one standing all alone, looking around for someone to 45 him. He looked a little scared to meet us, 46 started to smile shyly after my mom hugged him.
When we got back home and Douglas 47 putting his things away, I could not believe it. All of his 48 were the same, all white shirts and dark blue shorts. He 49 had a dark blue jacket with a tie!
“How come you 50 only one kind of clothes?” I asked him.
“That’s the way my school has 51 been,” he said. “We have to wear uniforms.”
“I would hate having to wear the 52 thing every day,” I said.
“I don’t 53 ,” Douglas said. “It 54 time. I don’t have to think about what I am going to wear.”
“Well, we don’t wear uniforms at our 55 . You’re going to look pretty 56 if you come to school in a jacket and tie.”
Douglas looked worried. 57 , I felt bad. I had not meant to 58 his feelings. After all, it was not easy to come all this way to live with some 59 family for a year. Then and there I decided that I was going to 60 my cousin and try to make this as good a year as possible for him.
41. A. day B. week
C. month D. year
42. A. worked B. lived
C. traveled D. studied
43. A. However B. Instead
C. Besides D. Therefore
44. A. parent B. cousin
C. uncle D. friend
45. A. ask B. teach
C. help D. meet
46. A. so B. but
C. or D. and
47. A. started B. stopped
C. finished
D. continued
48. A. bags B. pictures
C. books
D. clothes
49. A. also
B. again
C. still D. even
50. A. make B. hate
C. wear D. sell
51. A. sometimes B. never
C. always D. seldom
52. A. right
B. same
C. only
D. old
53. A. know
B. use
C. mind D. remember
54. A. costs B. saves
C. wastes D. counts
55. A. airport
B. country
C. home D. school
56. A. brave
B. funny
C. smart
D. handsome
57. A. Really B. Luckily
C. Suddenly D. Secretly
58. A. share B. enjoy
C. hurt D. understand
59. A. difficult B. special
C. big D. strange
60. A. look at B. look for
C. look after D. look up
【参考答案】完形填空:
话题:周围的人
本文是记叙文。文章讲述了作者与他的堂兄第一次见面时的情形。
41. D。根据最后一段的make this as good a year可知,堂兄要在“我”家住一年。
42. B。“我”没有机会去拜访堂兄一家,是因为他们“住(lived)”得很远。
43. A。“我们从未拜访过堂兄一家”和“不难找到谁是堂兄”之间是转折关系,故选However。
44. B。去机场要接的人是“我”的“堂兄(cousin)”。
45. D。根据下文的He looked a little scared to meet us可知,堂兄正在寻找“接(meet)”他的人。
46. B。“初见我们时的胆怯”和“开始羞涩地微笑”之间是转折关系,故选but。
47. A。回到家后,道格拉斯“开始(started)”收拾他的物品。
48. D。由下文的all white shirts and dark blue shorts可知,道格拉斯所有的“衣服(clothes)”都一模一样。
49. D。 “一件配有领带的深蓝色夹克”与“所有的衣服一模一样”之间是递进关系,故选even。
50. C。根据下文的We have to wear uniforms和wear the ... thing every day可知。
51. C。根据下文的We have to wear uniforms可知,在道格拉斯的学校,学生们“经常(always)”穿校服。
52. B。根据上文的the same和only one kind of clothes可知,“我”讨厌每天穿“一样的(same)”衣服。
53. C。54. B。根据下文的I don’t have to think about what I am going to wear可知,道格拉斯不“介意(mind)”每天穿一样的衣服,因为这样“节省(saves)”时间。
55. D。上文的my school和下文的you come to school是提示。
56. B。根据下文的Douglas looked worried可知,“我”说了让道格拉斯不开心的话,即上学穿校服很“滑稽(funny)”。
57. C。58. C。看到道格拉斯闷闷不乐,“我”“突然(Suddenly)”感觉很难受,因为“我”并不想去“伤害(hurt)”他的感情。
59. D。“我”与道格拉斯是第一次见面,因此“我”的家庭对他来说是“陌生的(strange)”。
60. C。根据下文的try to make this as good a year as possible可知,“我”决心要好好“照顾(look after)”道格拉斯。
An elderly carpenter was ready to retire. He told his employer of his plans to
36
the house-building business to live a more
37
life with his wife and
38
his extended family. He would miss the paycheck(工资)each week, but he wanted to retire. They could 39
.
The employer was 40
to see his good worker go and asked if he could build just one more house as a personal favor. The carpenter said yes,
41
over time it was easy to see that his heart was not in his work. He used bad workmanship and
42
materials. It was an unfortunate way to
43 a dedicated(献身的)career.
When the carpenter finished
his work, his employer came to
44 the house. Then he handed the front-door
45
to the carpenter and said, “This is your house.---my
46
to you.”
The carpenter was shocked!
What a
47 ! If he had only known he was building his own house, he would have done it all so differently.
48 it is with us. We build our lives, a day at a time, often putting
49
than our best into the building. Then, with a shock, we 50we have to live in the house we have built. If we could do it over, we would do it much differently.
But, you cannot
51 You are the carpenter, and every day you hammer a nail, place a board, or build a wall. Someone
52
said, “Life is a do-it-yourself project.” Your
53 and the choices you
54
today, help build the “house” you will live in tomorrow. Therefore, build
55!
36. A. continue
B. start
C. leave
D. find
37. A. leisurely
B. lonely
C. orderly
D. friendly
38. A support
B. share
C. enjoy
D. care
39. A. go off
B. get by
C. pass on
D. work away
40. A. polite
B. nervous
C. proud
D. sorry
41. A. but
B. while
C. which D. before
42. A. perfect
B. inferior(劣质的) C. superior
D. tough
43. A. satisfy
B. improve
C. meet
D. end
44. A. buy
B. repair
C. inspect
D. sell
45. A. roof
B. window
C. key
D. design
46. A. gift
B. promise
C. salary
D. words
47. A. disappointment B. shame
C. pleasure
D. success
48. A. So
B. Yet
C. As
D. Such
49. A. worse B. more
C. rather
D. less
50. A. realize
B. explain
C. think
D. admit
51. A. step forward
B. go back
C. come out D. look around
52. A. never
B. again
C. once
D. nearly
53. A. attitude
B. experience
C. skill
D. advantage
54. A. learn B. take
C. see
D. make
55. A. badly
B. wisely
C. early
D. confidently
【参考答案】
36—40 CACBD 41—45 ABDCC 46—50 ABADA 51—55 BCABD