板块一
第一讲 名词和冠词
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.(2015·高考浙江卷变式)One of the most effective ways to reduce____________(stressful)is to talk about feeling with someone you trust.
2.(2015·高考江苏卷变式)—Go and say sorry to your mom,Dave?
—I’d like to,but I’m afraid Mom would not accept my____________(apologize).
3.(2015·高考江苏卷变式)Some schools will have to make____________(adjust)in agreement with the national social reform.
4.(2015·高考湖北卷变式)When he was running after his brother,the boy lost his____________(balanced)and had a bad fall.
5.(2015·高考湖北卷变式)He gave himself a new name to hide his____________ (identify)when he went to carry out the secret task.
6.(2015·高考重庆卷变式)I just heard______________bank where Dora works was robbed by____________gunman wearing a mask.
7.(2015·高考四川卷变式)Brian is gifted in writing music;he is very likely to be______________Beethoven.
8.(2015·高考陕西卷变式)____________ more learned a man is,____________ more modest he usually becomes.
答案:1.stress 2.apologies/apology 3.adjustments 4.balance 5.identity 6.the;a 7.a 8.The;the
Ⅱ.单句改错
1.(2015·高考福建卷变式)The failure was big blow to him,but he wasn’t discouraged and soon got as enthusiastic as ever.
______________________________________________
2.(2015·高考浙江卷变式)Jane’s grandmother had wanted to write a children’s book for many years,but one thing or another always got in way.
______________________________________________
3.He was lost in thoughts and sat with eyes fixed on the ground.
______________________________________________
4.We came across a great many Japanese and German in the People's Park on the first day of the Golden Week.
______________________________________________
5.It's easy for you to enjoy a cup of coffee here because you may find three coffees shops in this street alone.
______________________________________________
6.Collecting stamps is pleasure,but many people do so more than for pleasure.
______________________________________________
答案:1.big前加不定冠词a 2.in和way之间加定冠词the 3.thoughts→thought 4.German后加s 5.coffees→coffee 6.第一个pleasure前加a
Ⅲ.短文填空
用适当的冠词或名词填空
A
M:Are you looking forward to your trip to 1.____________(Canadian),Susan?
W:I can’t wait to go there,Jason,but I’m scared stiff of 2.____________ journey.My husband insists on flying,but I want to sail.Planes make me nervous.
M:There’s nothing to be frightened of.How many 3.____________(plane)fly across the Atlantic every day?
W:I’ve no idea.Hundreds,I suppose.
M:And how often do you hear of a crash?Once or twice 4.____________year?
W:Yes,but aeroplanes fly so high and fast that once is enough.
M:There are more road 5.____________(accident)per day than air deaths per year.Air transport is really safe compared with road transport.
W:I still prefer to go by__6.____________(sea).Ships may not travel fast but at least you can relax.I’d love a trip on a luxury liner like the Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ.
M:It’s fine if you’re 7.____________ experienced sailor,but have you ever traveled far in a rough sea?
W:No.I’ve only been in 8.____________ boat once.I sailed down 9.____________ River Thames on a sightseeing tour,but in any 10.____________(case)I’d rather be seasick than dead.
答案:1.Canada 2.the 3.planes 4.a 5.accidents 6.sea 7.an 8.a 9.the 10.case
B
Yesterday we had dinner at 1.____________(Mr.White).Perhaps some dish didn’t agree with me and I felt bad after dinner.So I had to go to the 2.____________(doctor). 3.____________ doctor gave me__some 4.____________(medical).I felt 5.____________(well)but I couldn’t finish 6.____________(yesterday)homework.My mother was 7.____________(happy),but my father thought it 8.____________ pleasure for me to know Mr.White, 9.____________ famous writer.As for me,I thought Mr.White focused too much on 10.____________(succeed)because he didn’t want to be a 11.____________(fail).
答案:1.Mr.White’s 2.doctor’s 3.The 4.medicine 5.better 6.yesterday’s 7.unhappy 8.a 9.a 10.success 11.failure
.写作提升
用名词的一些固定搭配或与冠词相关的结构替换画线部分内容
1.I saw a lot of rubbish in the street the other day.
→I__________________a lot of rubbish in the street the other day.
2.You should spend your spare time improving English.
→You should__________________your spare time to improve English.
3.The teacher entered the office,with a book in his hand.
→The teacher entered the office,________________.
4.Although she is a child,she shows a great passion for the__stars.
→________________________,she shows a__great passion for the stars.
答案:1.caught sight of 2.make full use of 3.book in hand 4.Child though/as she is