(2)—What lovely weather! Shall we
it and go camping? —Why not? I love getting close to nature. A.make use of
B.get along with C.come up with
D.take part in 解析 make use of利用。故选A。 A more than多于；不仅仅；不只是 14. 多维训练 (1)Now the Ans’ corporation makes
(超过) 20 million each year. (2015·安徽) (2)Generally，it contains
(仅仅) 75,000 entries，making it handy to carry to class and efficient to use. (3)The child was
(与其说受伤了倒不如说被吓着了). (4)The future health of the planet and mankind is surely worth
(不仅仅) an inexpensive cup of coffee. (5)There are
(不超过20个) guests present. more than no more than more frightened than hurt more than not more than 20 答案
Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me. 去一所英国高中读书一年对我来说是一次非常愉快和兴奋的经历。 15. 句型公式：动词-ing形式作主语 动词-ing形式作主语表示抽象的或泛指的动作，谓语动词用单数。 (1)Seeing is believing. 眼见为实。 (2)Learning English well is challenging for him as he is an average student. 学好英语对他来说很有挑战性，因为他是一个中等水平的学生。 多维训练 (1)在公共场合演讲真是一个挑战。
in public is really a challenge. (2)
your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions.(2017·湖南，23) A.Understanding
B.To be understood
C.Being understood D.Having understood 解析 考查非谓语动词。
your own needs and styles of communication作题干的主语，应用动名词形式；因为“了解”的动作由自己发出，用主动动作；且是陈述一个客观事实，用动名词的一般式，故选A。 A Making a speech 解析答案
I found that the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school. 我发现这里布置的作业不像我以前在原来的学校里那么重。 16. 句型公式：as...as 引导的比较状语从句 (1)as...as表示“和……一样”，既可以用于肯定句，也可以用于否定句。 (2)so...as常用于否定句，在否定句中表示“一方不及一方”。 (1)She doesn’t run as/so fast as she used to. 她(现在)不像以前跑得那么快了。 (2)It isn’t as hot today as it was yesterday. 今天没有昨天热。 多维训练 (1)我的书法不如他的书法好。 My handwriting is not
. (2)—How are you getting along with your studies? —I haven’t made
I should. A.so more progress as B.as much progress as C.so many progress as D.such much progress as 解析 not so/as...as不及……。句意为：——你学业进展如何？——我没有能取得应有的进步。故选B。 so/as good as his B 解析答案
Whether students want to exercise or just want some fun，they can use our gym. 不管学生是想锻炼身体还是仅仅为了娱乐，他们都可以使用我们的体育馆。 17. 句型公式：whether...or... whether...or...不管……还是……，引导让步状语从句。 (1)Whether the ending is perfect or not，you can’t disappear from my world. 不管结局是否完美，我的世界不允许你的消失。 (2)Whether you are young or old，rich or poor，you have the same right in society. 不管老幼、穷富，你在社会上均有同样的权利。 多维训练 (1)无论下不下雨，我们星期六一定踢足球。
，we are playing football on Saturday. (2)True friends are those who are always there
you are rich or poor. A.whatever
B.no matter C.when
D.whether 解析 考查让步状语从句。句意为：真正的朋友是那些无论你贫穷还是富有都在你身边的人。whether...or无论……还是，符合句意，故选D。 Whether it rains or not D 解析答案
Upon finishing his studies，he started travelling in China.学习一结束，他就开始游历中国。 18. 句型公式：Upon/On doing... 表示“一……就……”的句型归纳： upon/on doing.../sth.,at the sight/thought/mention of as soon as/once,the moment/the minute/the second/the instant immediately/directly/instantly hardly/scarcely...when.../no sooner...than... (1)Upon/On hearing the news that the Chinese team got 151 gold medals in the 2017 Asian Games，we all burst into cheers. 一听到中国代表队在2017亚运会上获得151枚金牌的消息，我们都欢呼起来。 (2)Students are provided with a combination(组合密码) for their room door locks upon check-in. 一旦注册，学生就会被提供他们房间锁的组合密码。(2015·天津) 多维训练 (1)
the arrival of the exchange students from the High School Affiliated to Nanjing Normal University，they received a huge surprise from our school. A.At
B.With C.On
D.For 解析 句意为：来自南京师大附中的交换生一到达我们学校，就得到了来自我们学校的巨大惊喜。“upon/on＋n.”一……就……，符合句意。 C 解析答案 (2)
at the airport，the thief got caught by the waiting police. A.When arrived
B.Upon arriving C.Upon he arrive
D.As soon as arrived 解析 upon/on doing一……就……，故选择B。 B 解析答案 返回 妙笔生花
提高语用能力 写作素材 (关于人物介绍) 1.李明是一名大学毕业生，他能说一口流利的英语。 2.自从毕业后，他掌管一家大公司。 3.尽管他的工作有挑战性，但他工作很出色。 4.他挣了很多钱，其中的一些钱捐给了慈善机构。 5.他赢得了他同事的尊敬。 提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达，并且请使用who/which引导的定语从句。 微写作 连句成篇(将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文) ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Li Ming，who is a university graduate，can speak fluent English.Since graduation，he has been in charge of a big company.Though his work is challenging，he does it very well.He has earned a lot of money，some of which has been donated to charity.He has won respect from his colleagues. 答案 返回 www.ziyuanku.com www.ziyuanku.com www.ziyuanku.com www.ziyuanku.com www.ziyuanku.com www.ziyuanku.com www.ziyuanku.com www.ziyuanku.com www.ziyuanku.com www.ziyuanku.com www.ziyuanku.com www.ziyuanku.com www.ziyuanku.com www.ziyuanku.com www.ziyuanku.com (1)用所给词的适当形式填空 ①Although the working mother is very busy，she still
(devote) a lot of time to her children.
②After he retires，he
(devote) to gardening. ③He devoted his spare time to
(read) novels. (2)The emotional，physical and mental energy _________________________ (妈妈们奉献给孩子的) can be never-ending，but children are also sources of great joy and happiness. 多维训练 devotes will be devoted reading mothers devote to their children 答案 (3)—Your sister nearly
all her spare time to her study during the last three years. —That’s right，or she
the first place in her school in the College Entrance Examination. A.devoted；wouldn’t have taken B.spent；wouldn’t have taken C.hadn’t devoted；hadn’t taken D.hadn’t spent；couldn’t take 解析 devote...to专心于……；spend的搭配是spend...on sth./in doing sth.；第二空是与过去相反的虚拟语气。 A 解析答案
exchange n.交换；互换(giving and receiving)；交流(communication)；兑换；v.调换；交换；交流(communicate)；兑换(change) 4. (1)exchange A for B用A换B exchange sth.with sb.与某人交换某物 (2)in exchange for变换；交换 in exchange作为交换) 应试指导 写作高频词汇：(1)交换生 exchange student (2)交流思想 exchange thoughts/ideas 图解助记 图解助记 (1)Knowledge exchange is never a one-way street. 交流知识绝不是一条单行道。 (2)He exchanged a quick smile with her and then entered the lift. 他和她匆匆相视一笑，然后走进了电梯。 (3)I gave him my bike in exchange for some records. 我给他我的自行车交换他的几张唱片。 (1)用适当的介词填空 ①Where can I exchange my dollars
pounds? ②I exchanged seats
Bill. ③He gave me an apple in exchange
a piece of cake. (2)同义句改写 He
a piece of cake.(用动词exchange改写上题句③) 多维训练 for with for exchanged an apple with me for 答案 (3)It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money
favors to them. A.in preference to
B.in place of
C.in agreement with
D.in exchange for
解析 in preference to优先于；in place of代替；in agreement with同意，与……一致；in exchange for交换。 D 解析答案
inform vt.通知，告知 5. 应试指导 (1)过去分词作宾补 (2)应用类写作高频词汇 inform sb.of/about sth.通知某人某事 inform sb.that/how/when通知/告知某人…… keep sb.informed (of...) 随时告知某人…… be informed of听说；接到……的通知 (1)It has a kind of “threat value”.It is read so that the reader may be informed and prepared. 这种资讯有一种“威胁价值”。通过阅读读者就会被告知某些信息并做好准备。(2015·江苏) (2)If accepted for the job，you’ll be informed soon. 如果被录用做这份工作，你很快会被通知的。(2015·北京) (3)It was considerate of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried. 迈克尔告知我们他延误了以防我们担心，他真是善解人意。(2015·福建) 多维训练 同义句改写 (1)If I were a parent，I would make him know that life is never easy and that he should be ready to face any difficulties.(用keep sb.informed改写) If I were a parent，I would
life is never easy and that he should be ready to face any difficulties. (2)My daughter told me that she had arrived safely at the tourist destination. (用inform sb.of改写) My daughter
me of
at the tourist destination. keep him well informed that informed safe arrival 答案
charge vt.使承担责任，收费；控告；充电；n.负责，掌管；收费；指责 6. 应试指导 熟词新义的考查 (1)charge sb.with (doing) sth.＝accuse sb.of (doing) sth.指控某人犯……罪 charge sb.some money for sth.因某事(物)收某人多少钱 (2)in charge of掌管，负责，管理(表状态) take charge of掌管(表动作) in the charge of sb.＝in one’s charge 由某人负责 free of charge免费的 (1)Our monthly talks start at 19：30 on the first Thursday of each month except August.Admission is at normal charges and you don’t need to book.我们每个月的讲座在除了八月外的每月第一个周四19：30开始。入场费正常收费而且无需提前预约。(2015 ·全国Ⅰ) (2)She charged him with stealing her car. 她控告他偷了她的车。 (3)During the National Day this year，the freeway is free of charge for cars. 在今年国庆期间，高速公路对小汽车免费。 多维训练 (1)完成句子 ①Do you think museums should
(收入场费)? ②This factory is now
(由……负责) Mr Green. (2)—What do you know made Susan so upset？I saw her weeping just now. —
giving away state secrets. A.Charged with
B.Being charged with C.Accusing of
D.To be accused of 解析 答句应代替what，作made Susan so upset的主语。句意为：——你知道什么事让苏珊如此难过？我刚刚看到她哭了。——被指控泄露国家机密。故选B。 B charge for admission in the charge of 解析答案
preparation n.准备，筹备 7. (1)in preparation在准备中 make preparations for为……做准备 (2)prepare v.准备；使……准备好 prepare for sth.为某事做准备 prepare sb.sth.＝prepare sth.for sb.为某人准备…… (3)prepared adj.做好准备的 be/get prepared for为……做好准备 be prepared to do sth.乐意并能够做某事 (1)He is making use of every minute to make preparations for the coming examination. 他现在正在充分利用每一分钟来准备即将到来的考试。 (2)When an individual ant comes under attack or is dying，it sends out an alarm pheromone to warn the colony to prepare for a conflict as a defense unit. 当单个蚂蚁被袭击或者即将死亡，它会发出警报外激素以警告蚁群作为一个防御集体准备战斗。(2015·安徽) (3)There was no news and we were prepared for the worst. 没有任何消息，我们做好了最坏的打算。 多维训练 (1)Training for a marathon requires
(仔细准备) and steady，gradual increases in the length of the runs. (2)Over the next few days，they sent out invitations and prepared desserts
their guests. A.to
B.with C.for
D.From 解析 prepare sth.for sb.为某人准备某物，故选C。 careful preparation C 解析答案
look back (on)回忆，回顾 8. look down on/upon看不起 look forward to盼望 look into向……里面看；调查 look through浏览；仔细查看；审核 look up向上看；查阅 look up to尊敬，敬仰 应试指导 look相关短语的语境词义辨析 (1)The days when China was looked down on are gone forever.中国被瞧不起的日子一去不复返了。 (2)He was already looking forward to practicing the new music. 他已经盼望着能练习新曲子了。(2015·北京) (3)Children should look up to their parents. 孩子应当尊敬父母。 多维训练 (1)用look短语的适当形式填空 ①Old people enjoy
the past while the young enjoy looking forward to the future. ②The cause of the crash is being
now. ③
the beef being cooked on the stove，the mother pictured the whole family having meals together.(2015·湖北) ④You can
this word in the dictionary. ⑤I try to
newspapers at the table. looking back on looked into Looking at look up look through 答案 (2)—Why is that old man smiling? —Perhaps he is
his childhood. A.looking into
B.looking back on C.looking ahead
D.looking through 解析 答语句意为：或许他在回忆自己的童年。look back on回顾，回忆。 B 解析答案
become used to变得习惯于 9. be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事 used to do sth.过去常常做某事 be used to do sth.被用来做某事 应试指导 写作高频词汇 (1)He is used to living in the countryside. 他习惯于住在农村。 (2)The girl used to be shy，but is gradually getting active in group work and is more willing to express herself.这个女孩过去很腼腆，但渐渐在小组活动中变得积极并更愿意表达自己。(2015·湖北，29改编) (3)As a senior next year，I think extra periods should be used to take optional subjects. 作为一个明年即将上高三的学生，我认为空暇时间应该被用于上选修课。 (2015·湖南) 多维训练 用所给动词的适当形式填空 (1)This machine is used to
(make) cakes. (2)When I was younger I was used to
(walk) long distances. (3)It used to
(call) the “year off” between school and university. (2015·全国Ⅱ) (4)Didn’t she use to
(live) in Germany? make walking be called live 答案
average adj.平均的； 普通的(normal)；典型的(typical)；n.平均数；平均水平；v.平均为；计算出……的平均数 (be equal to...as an average) 10. 多维训练 (1)
(通常) we would be spending ￡300 per day. (2)Teachers usually like students whose schoolwork is
(在平均水平以上). (3)
(一个普通美国家庭) earned about 100,000 a year in 2017. (4)Harry is
(中等以下) in his lessons and Jim is about _____
(达到一般水平). On (an/the)average above average An average American family/household below average up to
average 答案 struggle n.难事；斗争；努力； vi.奋斗，努力；挣扎 11. 多维训练 (1)用适当的介词填空 ①We have to struggle
all kinds of difficulties. ②What ideals will you fight and struggle
? with/against for 答案 (2)同义句改写 Jack struggled to his feet and looked across the valley to his house and saw only a mound of rubble.(用现在分词短语作状语改写)
，Jack looked across the valley to his house and saw only a mound of rubble. Struggling to his feet 答案 (3)India attained
independence in 1947，after
long struggle. (2017·新课标全国Ⅰ，31) A./；a
B.the；a C.an；/
D.an；the 解析 考查冠词用法。句意为：印度在长期抗争后，于1947年获得独立。 attain independence获得独立，是零冠词用法；after a long struggle经过一段长时间的抗争，用不定冠词a表示数量。 A 解析答案 (4)The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle
. A.to be heard
B.to have heard C.hearing
D.being heard 解析 struggle to do sth.努力做某事，又I与hear之间存在被动关系，故应用不定式的被动式。 A 解析答案 encouragement n.鼓励，鼓舞 12. 多维训练 (1)用encourage的适当形式填空 ①It was
that he recognized the dangers the company was facing. ②I also had friends who gave me a great deal of
. ③It may be difficult at first，but don’t let it
you from going on. encouraging encouragement discourage 答案 (2)同义句改写 Many farmers are encouraged by the advances in technology and have set up wind farms on their land.(用过去分词短语作状语改写)
，many farmers have set up wind farms on their land. Encouraged by the advances in technology 答案 make use of利用 13. 多维训练 (1)完成句子 ①Parents always expect their children to _______________________________
(充分利用) their time to study. ②A telephone is
(没多大用处) in this town. ③It’s no use
(只报怨不采取措施). make the most/best of/make full/good
use of of little use complaining without taking action 答案 Book
1 Unit
1 话题晨背
积累写作素材 自主排查
夯实基础知识 边讲边练
突破核心考点 1 2 3 妙笔生花
提高语用能力 4 话题词汇 1.respect n.& vt.尊重，尊敬 2.earn vt.赢得；赚，挣得 3.devote oneself to致力于 4.be fond of 喜欢，喜爱 5.in charge of负责，掌管 话题晨背
积累写作素材 经典语篇 假定你是英语俱乐部的负责人李华，新学期开始，俱乐部准备招募一批新成员。请就此按以下内容要求写一篇150词左右的海报。 要求： 对象：高一年级英语爱好者 本学期的活动安排： 每周五活动，形式为： 1.English Corner：通过游戏或小组讨论等方式练习口语； 2.Movie English：观看英文电影，学习英语发音和英语表达。 地点：学校阶梯教室(lecture theater) 注意事项：1.于9月15日前到英语俱乐部报名； 2.报名时带2张近期照片，以便制作会员卡。 English Club Membership Wanted At the beginning of the term，English Club is looking forward to having new members.Any English lover in Senior One is welcome to join our club.① I’d like to announce the activities for this term. We will meet every Friday.You can take part in two kinds of activities.In English Corner，you can practice your spoken English through interesting games and group discussions.②In Movie English，you can watch English movies to learn the correct English pronunciation and expressions.③ 佳作欣赏 Please come to English Club before September 15th to sign up.Don’t forget to take two of your recent photos with you so that we can make a membership card for you.④ 1.将第①句用定语从句改写 ________________________________________________________________________________ 2.用as well as改写第②句 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 思维发散 Anyone who is interested in/is fond of/is keen on English is welcome to join our club. In English Corner，you can practice your spoken English through group discussions as well as interesting games. 答案 3.用强调句型改写第③句，强调in Movie English ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4.将第④句改成肯定句式，用do强调 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ It is in Movie English that you can watch English movies to learn the correct English pronunciation and expressions. Do remember to take two of your recent photos with you so that we can make a membership card for you. 返回 答案 重点单词 A.写作单词 1.
(adj.) 有乐趣的；令人愉快的 2.
(adj.)
额外的，外加的 3.
(vt.)
获得；赚，挣得 4.
(n.& vt.)
交换；交流 5.
(adv.) 不知怎么地；不知为什么 6.
(adj.) 一般的，普通的；平均的；
(n.)
平均，平均值 enjoyable extra earn exchange somehow average 自主排查
夯实基础知识 答案 7.
(vt.)
致力于；献身
(n.)
奉献
(adj.)
忠诚的，挚爱的，专心的 8.
(vt.)
通知，告知
(n.)
信息 9.
(n.& vt.)
尊重，敬重
(adj.) 值得尊重的
(adj.) 恭敬的，有礼貌的 devote devotion devoted inform information respect respectable respectful 答案 10.
(n.& vt.) 经历，体验
(adj.) 有经验的
(adj.)
(反义词)没有经验的 11.
(adj.)
最近的，新近的
(adv.)
最近，近来 12.
(n.) 准备，筹备
(v.)
准备，筹备
(adj.) 准备好了的 experience experienced inexperienced recent recently preparation prepare well-prepared 答案 13.
(vt.& vi.) 批准，通过；赞成，同意
(n.)
同意；批准
(vi.)
(反义词)不同意 14.
(adj.) 以前的；
(n.)
前者
(n.)
(反义词)后者 15.
(adj.) 独立的
(adv.) 独立地
(n.) 独立 approve approval disapprove former latter independent independently independence 答案 16.
(adj.) 具有挑战性的
(v.& n.) 挑战 17.
(vi.) 毕业；
(n.) 毕业生
(n.)
毕业 18.
(n.) 满意
(adj.)
感到满意的
(adj.) 令人满意的 challenging challenge graduate graduation satisfaction satisfied satisfactory 答案 B.阅读单词 19.dynasty (n.)
___________ 20.generation (n.)
______________ 21.broadcast (vt.& n.) ___________ 22.composition (n.) __________ 23.event (n.)
______________________________ 24.splendid (adj.)
________________ 25.literary (adj.)
_______ literature (n.)
____ 朝代，王朝 一代，一代人 广播，播放 作品；成分 (重要)事件；社交活动；比赛项目 极佳的，非常好的
文学的 文学 答案 26.academic (adj.) _______________ academy (n.)
_____ 27.struggle (n.)
；
(vi.)
_________________ 28.donate (vt.)
_________________ donation (n.)
__________________ 29. select (vt.)
___________ selection (n.)
_______________________________ 30.host (n.)
_____________________ hostess (n.)
_______ 学业的，学术的 学院 难事；斗争；努力 奋斗，努力；挣扎 捐赠，捐献；赠予 捐赠物，捐款，捐赠 选择，挑选 可选之物，所选之物；选择，挑选 主持人；主人，东道主 女主人 答案 重点短语 1.
免费 2.
喜爱，喜欢 3.
告知 4.
负责，掌管 5.
为……做准备 6.
回忆，回顾 7.
利用 for free be fond of inform of in charge of make preparations for look back (on) make use of 答案 经典句式 1.He also told us that the best way
respect
devote ourselves to study and achieve high grades. 他还告诉我们赢得尊重的最好办法就是专心学习并取得好的成绩。 2.We also had different students in some classes，so __________________
all the faces and names. 在某些课上，班上的同学也不一样，所以对我来说记住所有人的面孔和名字也是一件难事。 to earn was to it was a struggle for me to remember 答案 3.
students want to exercise or just want some fun，they can use our gym. 不管学生是想锻炼身体还是仅仅为了娱乐，他们都可以使用我们的体育馆。 4.
his studies，he started travelling in China. 学习一结束，他就开始游历中国。 5.The more choices you have，
. 你拥有的选择越多，你的决定就越好。 Whether Upon finishing the better your decision will be 答案 返回
experience n.[U]经验；[C] 经历；vt.体验，经历 1. 边讲边练
突破核心考点 应试指导 (1)注意可数与不可数时意思的区别 (2)人物介绍类写作高频词汇 (1)have/gain much experience in/at doing...有/获得许多做……的经验 learn by/from experience 从经验中学习 (2)be experienced in/at doing...在……方面有经验 (1)As you go through this book，you will find that each of the millions of people who lived through World War Ⅱ had a different experience. 阅读这本书的过程中，你会发现几百万经历了二战的人每个都有不同的经历。 (2015·湖南) (2)If you come to visit China，you will experience a culture of amazing depth and variety. 如果你来访问中国，你将体验到具有惊人的深度和多样性的文化。 (2015·安徽) (3)In addition，I am an outgoing girl who has rich experience in organizing school activities. 而且，我是一个外向的女孩，对于组织学校活动有丰富的经验。(2015·陕西) 多维训练 (1)用experience的适当形式填空 ①He is very
in dealing with this kind of matter. ②—Can you tell us about the
of looking for jobs? —I wasn’t given the chance for lack of
. experienced experiences experience 答案 (2)It was
terrible experience and I promised myself I’d never put myself in such
silly situation again. A.a；a
B.a；the C./；a
D./；the 解析 experience作“经历”时，为可数名词。such a silly situation如此愚蠢的状况。句意为：这是一次糟糕的经历，我向自己保证我永远不会再使自己置于如此糟糕的境地。所以选A。 A 解析答案
respect n.& vt.尊重，敬重；尊敬 2. 应试指导 人物类写作高频词汇 (1)have/show respect for＝pay respect to尊敬；尊重 give/send respects to sb.向某人问候 in some respects在某些方面 out of respect出于尊重 in respect of＝with respect to关于，就……来说 (2)respect sb.for sth.因某事尊重某人 (3)respectable adj.值得尊敬的；不错的；体面的 (4)respectful adj.尊敬他人的，恭敬的，有礼貌的 (1)Please give my respects to your family. 请代我向你的家人问好。 (2)She did it out of respect for her teacher. 她这么做是出于对老师的尊重。 (3)We respect him for his active attitude towards life. 我们因他对生活的积极态度而敬重他。 多维训练 (1)短语填空 out of respect，show respect for，in some respects，in respect of ①
I don’t agree with you completely. ②I am writing
the complaint you made last week. ③He said
for Kate he’s not going to make a joke of it. ④We have been told to
our elders. In some respects in respect of out of respect show respect for 答案 (2)用respect 的适当形式填空 ①The children in our family are always
to their elders. ②One can live a
life without marriage. ③Those who respect others will
by others. respectful respectable be respected 答案
devote vt.献身；致力于；专心 3. (1)devote oneself/one’s energy/time/attention to sth./doing sth. 奉献于……；献身于…… devote sth.to sth.把……用于…… (2)devoted adj.献身的；忠诚的 be devoted to深爱，致力于 (3)devotion n.关爱，关照；奉献，忠诚 应试指导 devote的词形变化及其相关短语的考查 (1)With long lives ahead of them，they need to stay active and be devoted. 前面还有很长的寿命，他们需要保持积极的心态和奉献的精神。 (2015·广东) (2)The professors believe that he was a devoted religious person who was hoping to benefit from the curing powers of the monument. 教授们相信他是一个忠实的希望能感受石碑治愈能力的教徒。 (3)He was so devoted to his work that he earned our respect. 他很投入地工作，赢得了我们的尊重。