2016届高考英语专题冲刺复习:完形填空2-查字典英语网
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2016届高考英语专题冲刺复习:完形填空2

发布时间:2017-03-24  编辑:查字典英语网小编

  完形填空2

  1.I played a racquetball game against my cousin Ed last week. It was one of the most __1__ and tiring games I’ve ever had. When Ed first phoned and ___2___ we play, I laughed quietly, figuring on an ___3___ victory. After all, Ed’s idea of ___4___ has always been nothing more ___5___ than lifting a fork to his mouth. ___6___ I can remember, Ed’s been the least physically fit member in the family, and ___7___ proud of himself. His big stomach has always ballooned out between his T-shirt and trousers. Although the family often ___8___ about that, Ed refused to buy a ___9___ T-shirt or to lose weight. So when Ed ___10___ for our game not only with the bottom of his shirt gathered inside his trousers but also with a stomach you could hardly ___11___, I was so surprised that I was ___12___. My cousin must have made an effort to get himself into shape. ___13___, at the point in our game when I’d have predicted(预计) the score to be about 9 to 1 in my favor, it was ___14___ 7 to 9 — and Ed was ___15___. The sudden realization was painful. We ___16___ to play like two mad men. When the score was 16 up, I was having serious ___17___ about staying alive until 21 years old, let alone ___18___ that many points. When the game finally ended, both of us were lying flat on our backs, too tired to ___19___. In a way, I think we both won: I the game, but cousin Ed my ___20___.

  1. A. encouraging B. hopeless C. surprising D. regular

  2. A. declared B. mentioned C. persuaded D. suggested

  3. A. unforgettable B. unexpected C. easy D. early

  4. A. exercise B. preparation C. joy D. fitness

  5. A. time-saving B. comfortable C. suitable D. effort-making

  6. A. As soon as B. As long as C. When D. Since

  7. A. strangely B. personally C. reasonably D. eagerly

  8. A. cared B. forgot C. quarreled D. joked

  9. A. clean B. larger C. straight D. darker

  10. A. set out B. got ready C. arrived D. returned

  11. A. notice B. admire C. believe D. measure

  12. A. nervous B. curious C. careless D. speechless

  13. A. After all B. As a result C. Above all D. At last

  14. A. mistakenly B. then C. instead D. naturally

  15. A. leading B. coming C. waiting D. counting

  16. A. pretended B. stopped C. continued D. decided

  17. A. thoughts B. doubts C. situations D. problems

  18. A. scoring B. completing C. receiving D. keeping

  19. A. play B. start C. sleep D. move

  20. A. friendship B. respect C. support D. favor

  A high school history teacher once told us, “If you make one close friend in school, you will be most fortunate. A true friend is someone who stays with you for life."_26_ teaches that he was right. Good friendship is just not easily _27_.

  It is possible that we simply do not stay in one place long enough for_28_friendship to _29_. However, there can be_30_disagreement on the need for each of us to think carefully about the kind of friendship we want.

  To most of us, friendships are considered very important, but we need to have it clear in our _31_ what kinds of friendship we want. Are they to be close or _32_ at arm's length? Do we want to _33_ourselves or do we want to walk on the surface? For some people, many friendships on the surface are _34_enough—and that' s all right. But at some point we need to 35 that our expectations are the same as our friends' expectations. The sharing of_36_experience _37_ our tears as well as our dark dreams is the surest way to deepen friendships. But it _38_be undertaken(进行) slowly and carried on only if there are _39_of interest and action in return.

  What are some of the _40_of friendship? The greatest is the attraction to expect too much too soon. Deep relationships _41_time. Another “major difficulty" is the selfishness to think one “possesses" the other, including his time and attention. Similarly, friendships _42_ actions in return. In 43 words, you must give as much as you take. Finally there is a question of taking care of. Unless you spend _44_time together, talking on the phone, writing letters, doing things together, friendships will die _45_.

  2.A. Knowledge

  B. Teachers

  C. Experience

  D. Parents

  3.A. understood

  B. formed

  C. realized

  D. produced

  4.A. true

  B. common

  C. deeply

  D. actual

  5.A. design

  B. intend

  C. develop

  D. appear

  6.A. no

  B. some

  C. any

  D. none

  7.A. hearts

  B. thoughts

  C. actions

  D. minds

  8.A. remained

  B. left

  C. kept

  D. stayed

  9.A. own

  B. owe

  C. Share

  D. spare

  10.A. that

  B. very

  C. quite

  D. not

  11.A. make sure

  B. remember

  C. expect

  D . check out

  12.A. social

  B. ordinary

  C. good

  D. personal

  13.A. includes

  B. to include

  C. including

  D. included

  14.A. can

  B. need

  C. will

  D. must

  15.A. marks

  B. sights

  C. sence

  D . signs

  16.A. difficulties

  B. differences

  C. advantages

  D. things

  17.A. cost

  B. spend

  C. ask

  D. take

  18.A. require

  B. request

  C. depend

  D. suggest

  19.A. some

  B. many

  C. other

  D. different

  20.A. reasonable

  B. comfortable

  C. less

  D. a lot

  21.A. for

  B. away

  C. out

  D. from

  It was a Friday afternoon. An elderly lady was doing the

  21

  in a supermarket. When she returned to her 22

  , she found four men in the act of

  23

  her car. So she

  24

  her shopping bags and took out her

  25

  , screaming at the top of her voice, “I have a gun, and I know how to use it!

  26

  the car!”

  The four men didn’t

  27

  for a second threat. They all got out immediately and

  28

  like mad.

  After she got into the

  29

  seat and prepared to drive away, she was

  30

  that she could not get her key into the ignition (点火开关). She

  31

  over and over again, and then she suddenly realized why,

  32

  she found that there was a football, a jacket and two packs of cigarettes in the front seat.

  A few minutes later, she saw her own car

  33

  four or five spaces farther down. She put her bags into the car and drove to the police station to report her

  34 .

  The police officer to whom she told the story couldn’t stop

  35

  . He pointed to the other end of the corner, where four

  36

  men were reporting that their car was

  37

  by a mad, elderly woman

  38

  as white, less than five feet tall, glasses, curly white hair, and

  39

  a large handgun. Not surprisingly, the elderly lady felt very sorry for what she had done, and

  40

  to the four men.

  22.A. experiment B. business

  C. shopping

  D. research

  23.A. garden B. house

  C. garage

  D. car

  24.A. running after B. leaving with C. looking at

  D. taking apart

  25.A. hid B. brought

  C. showed

  D. dropped

  26.A. glasses B. key

  C. handgun

  D. beer

  27. A. Get out of

  B. Go away with C. Take away

  D. Watch out

  28. A. leave

  B. ask

  C. wait

  D. stand

  29.A. spoke B. ran

  C. laughed

  D. stood

  30.A. driver’s

  B. passenger’s C. back

  D. middle

  31.A. guilty

  B. embarrassed

  C. surprised

  D.disappointed

  32.A. tried B. closed C. stopped

  D. found

  33. A. before

  B. though

  C. as

  D. if

  34.A. passed

  B. moved

  C. driven

  D. parked

  35.A. trouble

  B. mistake

  C. news

  D. joke

  36.A. talking

  B. laughing

  C. worrying

  D. arguing

  37.A. stupid B. strong

  C. typical

  D. frightened

  38. A. bought

  B. stolen

  C. robbed

  D. sold

  39.A. treated

  B. painted

  C. considered

  D. described

  40.A. firing B. carrying

  C. buying

  D. finding

  41.A. apologized B. shouted C. waved

  D. Walked

  Many years ago, when I was in high school and working on weekends, I lost my wallet. After adding gas to my old car, I paid, andmy wallet at the gas station. I hadn’t even had time toI had lost it when my phone rang. A man asked me if I had lost my wallet. Imy purse and to my, I had. He asked me tohim what was in it. I did so. He then told me where tomy wallet.

  When I reached his, I noticed his wheelchair and a slope(坡道)going up to the house. I thought that it might have beenfor him to lower his body and pick up my wallet. I knocked on the door and he told me to come in. Ihim for finding my wallet. While I didn’t want to insult(侮辱)him by offering, I really felt likesomething. So I asked him if there was anything I could do to repay his, and he said, “Just pass it on. ”I said I would beto do that. I was raised to be honest in any case and I would have done so, promising this fellow I would, but I wanted tohis kindness, so I promised I would.

  Ten years later I found alying on the ground. Itme several days to find the owner. He lived in another state, about 60 miles away from where I found the wallet. When heme back, weto meet, so I could return his wallet. He was actuallyall his money was still in the wallet and he tried to hand me a $20 bill. I told him, “Thanks, but just pass it on. . . ”

  42.A. forgotB. left C. foundD. saw

  43. A. realize B. regret

  C. consider

  D. recognize

  44. A. looked B. checked

  C. found

  D. searched for

  45.A. anger B. delight

  C. horror

  D. excitement

  46. A. tell B. give

  C. buy

  D. offer

  47. A. turn up B. bring up

  C. look up

  D. pick up

  48.A. house B. school

  C. company

  D. station

  49. A. easy B. practical

  C. difficult

  D. useful

  50.A. presented B. thanked

  C. blamed

  D. paid

  51. A. help B. thanks

  C. money

  D. wallet

  52. A. leaving B. saying

  C. offering

  D. owning

  53. A. labor B. patience

  C. kindness

  D. support

  54.A. able B. hard

  C. certain

  D. possible

  55. A. without B. with

  C. on

  D. by

  56.A. repay B. thank

  C. show

  D. reply

  57.A. package B. cellphone

  C. card

  D. wallet

  58. A. spent B. cost

  C. wasted

  D. took

  59. A. called B. paid

  C. brought

  D. went

  60. A. started B. preferred

  C. agreed

  D. failed

  61. A. satisfied B. worried

  C. puzzled

  D. surprised

  参考答案

   1.1-5CDCAD 6-10BADBC 11-15ADBCA 16-20CBAD

  【解析】

  本文主要讲述 Ed 的身材变化及他和“我”之间的一场结果出乎意料的网球比赛。(from

  1. C。根据下文描述的比赛过程和结果可知此题选 C 最佳。

  2. D。根据语境和 we play 中的动词时态可知,此题应填 D,因为动词 suggest(建议)后的宾语从句通常用“should+动词原形”(should可省略)。

  3. C。根据前句说的 I laughed quietly,可推知这应该“是一场很容易(easy)打赢的比赛”。

  4. A。比较四个选项,只有 exercise 与比赛、锻炼之类的活动有点联系。

  5. D。此处的语境是(注意作者对 Ed 在体力方面的轻视):Ed 关于 exercise 的想法只不过就像把叉子送到嘴里一样不费力。effort-making 由 make an effort 变来,其意为“费劲”;nothing more than 是习语,意为“不多于”、“与…一样”。

  6. B。as long as 有两个意思是:一是作为习语,表示“只要”;二是表示作为自由短语,意为“与…一样长或一样久”。此处的as long as 用作自由短语,as long as I can remember 意为“与我能记忆的一样久”,即“在我的记忆中”或“凭我的记忆”。

  7. A。虽然 Ed 体力状况在一家人中最差,但却莫名其妙(strangely)地为自己感到骄傲。

  8. D。由于 Ed 太胖,他的肚子就像一只气球,所以家人经常就此开他的玩笑(joke about that)。

  9. B。上文讲到 His big stomach has always ballooned out between his T-shirt and trousers(他的大肚子总是像一只气球一样突出在汗衫与长裤之间),这说明他的 T-shirt 不够大。

  10. C。Ed 身材的变化应是在他到来(arrived)之际才能发现。

  11. A。此句主要是描述 Ed 身材的变化之大:他的衬衣扎在裤子里,肚子几乎让人看不出来(a stomach you could hardly notice)。

  12. D。这里指 Ed 身材变化如此之大,简直令作者惊讶得说不出话来(speechless)。

  13. B。因后面的内容讲的正是 Ed 因改变体形而在比赛中曾一度领先的结果,故选 as a result。

  14. C。作者原认为会9:1自己领先,而结果却是7:9,故用 instead 表示后者取代了前者。

  15. A。下文说 The sudden realization was painful,说明比赛的结果不是像作者的那样自己领先,而是 Ed 领先。

  16. C。前面讲比分为 7 to 9,而后面又说比分达到16平,这说明比赛在继续(continued)。

  17. B。此处的语境是:当比分达到16平时,我便怀疑自己能否活到21岁——这充分说明比赛的激烈程度以及作者的疲惫程度。

  18. A。let alone scoring that many points 的意思“更不用说还要得那么多分”,其中的 that 为副词,相当于 so。

  19. D。上文说“当比赛结束的时候,我们俩人平躺在地上”,同时比较四个选项,只有 move 最合语境,即“累得动都不能动”。

  20. B。这两句为省略句,其完整形式为:I won the game, but cousin Ed won my respect.

  3.B

  4.A

  5.C

  6.A

  7.D

  8.C

  9.C

  10.C

  11.A

  12.D

  13.C

  14.D

  15.D

  16.A

  17.D

  18.A

  19.C

  20.A

  21.B

  【解析】

  试题分析:人人都需要朋友,需要友谊;但是友谊的形成需要哪些内容?这正是本文讲述的内容。

  2.C名词辨析。A知识B老师C经验D父母;多次的经验告诉我们这样的说法是正确的。

  3.B 多次辨析。A理解B形成C意识到D生产;指良好友谊的形成是不容易的。

  4.A 形容词辨析。A真的B普通C深地D实际上;我们可能在一个地方待的时间不够长来形成真正的友谊。

  5.C 多次辨析。A设计B打算C发展D出现develop the true friendship形成真正的友谊。

  6.A 句意分析。指每个人对于友谊的理解都没有达成一致的意见,各人有不同的想法。

  7.D 固定搭配。In one’s mind在某人的心里。在我们的心里我们不知道需要何种友谊。

  8.C 固定搭配。Keep one arm’s length保持一定的距离。

  9.C 上下文串联。根据下文36空前的The sharing说明这里是指与朋友分享我们的一切。

  10.C 句意分析。这里的quite表示程度,指很多表面上的友谊就已经足够了。

  11.A 短语辨析。A确认B记得C期待D结账;有时候我们要确认我们的期待值和朋友一样。

  12.D 形容词辨析。A社交B普通的C好的D个人的;这里是指分析个人的信息。

  13.C 语法分析。这里的Including是一个介词:包括…;包括我们的眼泪。

  14.D 情态动词辨析。A能够B需要C将要D一定;友谊的形成一定要慢慢地进行。

  15.D 名词辨析。A痕迹B风景C场景D迹象;如果有回报的兴趣和行动的迹象。

  16.A 名词辨析。A困难B差异C优势D事情;根据本段内容可知是关于友谊所遇见的困难。

  17.D 动词辨析。这里的take是指花费。Sth takes…某事要花费…

  18.A 动词辨析。A要求B请求C依靠D建议;友谊要求又反馈的行动,需要别人做出反应。

  19.C 固定词组。In other words换句话说。

  20.A 形容词辨析。A合理的B舒服的C少D很多;如果我们不花一些合理的时间。

  21.B 固定搭配。Die away消失;如果我们不花时间和朋友在一起,我们的友谊就会慢慢地消失。

  22.C

  23.D

  24.B

  25.D

  26.C

  27.A

  28.C

  29.B

  30.A

  31.C

  32.A

  33.C

  34.D

  35.B

  36.B

  37.D

  38.C

  39.D

  40.B

  41.A

  【解析】

  C从下文in a supermarket可知,老妇人正在超市购物。

  D从下文可以得知,她买完东西后返回到她汽车上。C汽修厂

  B根据语境,老妇人发现他们正准备开着车离开,A追求B带着。。。离开C看D拆开,拆卸

  D根据语境,她放下她的购物袋。A躲藏B带来C展示D放下

  C从下文I have a gun及最后一段倒数第二行可知她掏出手枪handgun

  A 从下文They all got out immediately可知老妇人命令他们下车。

  C上文提到老妇人掏出了手枪,所以那四个男人没等第二次威胁,赶紧下车。

  B发疯地跑,拼命地跑(因为害怕)

  A根据常识,老妇人做到司机室,准备开车离开。

  C车钥匙插不进点火开关,老妇人不知怎么回事,所以很惊讶。A有罪的,内疚的B尴尬的C惊讶的,吃惊的D失望的

  A从下文over and over again可以看出老妇人反复试着插车钥匙启动车子。

  C当他看到前座上的足球,夹克和两包烟的时候,她明白了为什么。

  D她发现她的车在停在四五个车位远的地方。A经过B移动C开车D停

  B发现误会他人,老妇人赶紧开车到警局去报告她的错误行为。

  B警官忍不住大笑起来。

  D上文提到四个男人受到老妇人的手枪威胁,惊恐不已。A愚蠢的B强壮的C典型的D恐惧的

  C老妇人掏出了手枪命令他们离开他们自己的下车,所以说是抢劫了他们的车。

  D consider/treat...as 把。。。当作,describe...as 把,,,描述为/形容为,根据语境,男人向警察描述老妇人的长相。

  B携带一把手枪。

  A老妇人知道误会他人,对她的所作所为很抱歉,所以向那四个男人道歉。

  42.B

  43.A

  44.D

  45.C

  46.

  47.

  48.A

  49.C

  50.B

  51.

  52.

  53.

  54.

  55.

  56.

  57.D

  58.

  59.

  60.C

  61.

  【解析】

  【文章大意】拾作者钱包的人不要任何的报酬, 只是希望作者把爱心传递下去作为感谢; 作者通过自己的善意的行为影响他人, 将爱心继续传递。

  42.选B。逻辑推理题。根据下文我去取回钱包, 可推断我把钱包掉在了加油站。leave sth. in/at. . . 把某物忘在了某地。而forget表示“忘记”, 不符合句意。

  43.选A。逻辑推理题。根据下一句A man asked me if I had lost my wallet. 可推知在此之前我并没有“意识到”我的钱包丢了。realize意识到; regret后悔; consider考虑, 认为; recognize认出。

  44.选D。背景常识题。在有人问了你的钱包丢没丢后, 接下来的反应肯定是找钱包。look看; check核对; find发现; search for寻找, 搜寻。D项与句意相符。

  45.选C。逻辑推理题。发现丢了钱包, 作者应该是恐慌的心情。to one’s horror使某人感到恐慌的是。

  46.选A。逻辑推理题。一般情况下, 拾东西的人为了弄清楚对方是否为真正的失主, 就会要求对方告诉他钱包里有什么东西。故选A项。

  47.选D。短语辨析题。根据句意可知“他告诉我到哪里去取我的钱包。”可知要选“去拿, 去取”这样的词义。turn up出现; bring up养育, 抚养, 提出; look up查找, 向上看; pick up捡起, 搭载, 去拿, 去取。故选D项。

  48.选A。词汇复现题。根据下文的“a slope going up to the house”可知选A项。

  49.选C。逻辑推理题。根据上文可知这个人坐着轮椅, 可推知他要弯下身体去拾钱包应该是困难的。difficult困难的。

  50.选B。背景常识题。别人还给你东西, 你自然会感谢他。

  51.选C。逻辑推理题。根据上一句“我非常感谢他帮我找到钱包。”以及本句中“提供给他 ”是对他的侮辱, 以及最后一句中帮助了另外一个人后那个人的表现来看, 应填入C项。

  52.选C。逻辑推理题。结合本句句意可知选offer, (主动提供)给。

  53.选C。词汇复现题。根据本段最后一句话可知选C项。

  54.选C。逻辑推理题。根据下文的I was raised to be honest in any case. . . 可知作者答应拾钱包的人“他一定会把爱心传递的”。be certain to do sth. 一定会做某事。

  55.选A。逻辑推理题。因为作者从小被教育一定要诚实, 可推知“即使没有答应这个人, 他也会这么做的”。介词without表示“没有……”, 符合句意。

  56.选A。词语辨析题。根据上下文可知作者一直想要回报拾钱包人的善心, 故选repay回报, 偿还。thank感谢; show出示; reply回复, 为不及物动词。

  57.选D。词汇复现题。根据下文的He lived in another state, about 60 miles away from where I found the wallet. 可知选D项。

  58.选D。习语搭配题。it takes/ took sb. sometime to do sth. 为固定结构, 表示“做某事花费某人多长时间”。

  59.选A。逻辑推理题。根据上一句话可知丢钱包的人住在很远的地方, 两个人的联系方式应为打电话, 故选A项。

  60.选C。逻辑推理题。根据下文so I could return his wallet. 可知两人约定见面。agree to do sth. 同意做某事。

  61.选D。逻辑推理题。看到自己钱包里的钱一点没少, 出乎那个丢钱包的人的意外, 所以可推知他很吃惊, 故选D项。

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