2016高考英语-语法填空集训（三）
【增分专练】第二节
语法填空（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Passage 1
Alfred Alder, a famous psychiatrist, had
41
interesting experience. When he was a small boy he got off to a poor start in arithmetic(算术). His teacher got the idea that he had no ability in arithmetic, and told his parents
42
she thought in order that they would not expect too much of him. In this way, they too developed the idea, “ Isn’t
43
too bad that Alfred can’t do arithmetic?” He accepted their mistaken estimate of his ability,
44
(feel) that it was useless to try, and that he was very poor at arithmetic, just as they expected.
One day he became very angry at the teacher and the other students because they laughed when he said he saw how to do a problem which none of the other students had been able to solve.
Adler succeeded
45
solving the problem. This gave him
46
(confident). He rejected the idea that he could not do arithmetic and was
47
(determine) to show them that he could. His anger and his new found faith stimulated him to go at arithmetic problems with a new spirit. He now worked with interest, determination, and purpose, and he soon became
48
(extraordinary) good at arithmetic. He not only proved that he can do arithmetic, but he learned early in life from his own experience ,
49
a person goes at a job
50
determination and purpose, he may astonish himself as well as others by his ability.
Passage 2
Carl: Morning, Andy. How do you like the party last night?
Andy: Great. I really
61
（enjoy）myself there. It is a few years
62
I had such a good time. And you will never guess whom I met there.
63
was Keyeast.
Carl:
You
64
be kidding me. You mean you met Keyeast,
65
one ever
66 _（act）Du Minjun. Oh, no. I can’t believe it. If I hadn’t been so busy with my work last night, I must have met my idol. I couldn’t be
67
（regretful） now.
Andy: Hey! Cheer up. He hasn’t left Anyang yet.
68
, he mentioned that he was likely to attend the charity party
69
（hold）by our university next evening.
Carl:
Wonderful! I couldn’t wait to see him. He is the most handsome ‘god’ I have ever seen. And you will go there with me then, won’t you?
Andy: Why not? He is my idol, too, By the way, don’t forget to take your camera, for you would never like to miss the chance to take
70
with him.
Carl: OK. I won’t.
Passage 3
David: Hi, Linda, what are you doing?
Linda: Hi, David．I
61
（prepare） for the test tomorrow．
David: But
62
are you sitting here in the garden?
Linda: Well, the library is full and the classroom is too noisy． Are you ready
63
the test ?l
David: I am afraid not．I feel very nervous． We don't have much time 64
（leave）．
Linda: We can prepare together． Maybe that can help．
David: Good idea． How many units will be included in
65
coming test?
Linda: Three altogether． They are Unit 4,Unit5 and Unit 6．
David: Really? I
66
（think） Unit 6 would not be covered．
Linda: It is included
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it is only partly finished by our teacher． Now let's ask each other questions．You go first．
David: All right．Please name three European countries．
Linda: It's easy． France, Germany and Russia．I
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even say more．
David: It seems you are
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（well） prepared than me． Now it's
70
turn to ask me questions．
Linda: OK． What are the seven continents of the world?
David: Asia, Europe, Africa, and err．．．．I really can't remember them all．
Linda: Don't worry． You still have some time today to prepare．
Passage 4
Some students who had graduated visited their university professor. The conversation soon turned into complaints about stress in work and life. To offer his guests coffee, the professor
61
(go) to the kitchen and returned with a pot of coffee and
62
variety of cups—porcelain, plastic, glass, some plain-looking, some expensive—telling them to help
63
to the coffee.
64
was when all the students had a cup of coffee in hand that he said, “All the nice-looking expensive cups have been taken up,
65
(leave) behind the plain and cheap ones. Actually, the cup itself adds no quality to the coffee.
66
all of you really want is coffee, not the cup.You consciously went for the best cups,
67
then you began eyeing others’ cups.”
“Now consider this: Life is the coffee; the jobs, money and position in society are the cups,
68
are just tools to hold and contain life. The type of cup we have does not change the quality of life . If we concentrate only
69
the cups, we fail to enjoy the coffee. I
70
(true) hope that you will never let the cups drive you ... enjoy the coffee instead.”
Passage 5
Lynn: I really want to find a good job. Do you have any advice?
Kate: Oh, lots of advice! _____61______, be sure to dress properly for the interview. If it’s for a teaching job, as I did 20 years ago, then you might want to consider _____62_____(wear) nice pants and a dress shirt. ______63______, you won’t like to wear clothes that are too formal and elegant for the interview nowadays.
Lynn：I see.
Anything ______64____would you suggest I should pay attention to?
Kate: Well, second, be sure to do some research on the company for ______65____ you are being interviewed. This will help you know if you have the needed skills or experience to work for that company. You can also ask the ________66____(interview), usually their personnel manager, about three intelligent questions about their business. That will show you are interested in their company.
Lynn: That’s good advice! Any last thoughts?
Kate: Yes, finally, be prepared to tell them why you would be the ______67______(good) choice for the position. You don’t have to talk too much about what you _____68______(study) for 4 years in university, but you can tell them ___69____ a confident and direct way why you can help their company. Following the above tips, you will find a satisfying job sooner or later.
Lynn: Thank you very much. I have got to buy some new clothes and then finish my ______70________(apply).
Passage 6
D:doctor
P:patient
D: Good morning, Mr Lewis. What ____61____I do for you?
P: Hello, Doctor. This side of my face is swollen and I’ve got an itchy(皮疹) on it.
D: ___62____ did it first appear?
P: Three days ago. And this is the second time that I have been here to see you about it.
D: Hmm. I remember I ____63_____ (give) you some cream. What happened to the rash when you put it on?
P:It cleared up after a month or so. ____64___, it’s come back again.
D: I see. Are there any animals in your house? Have you got a cat, for example?
P: Well, I _____65_____(take) care of my neighbor’s cat since they left.
D: It may be that you’re allergic ______66____ it.
P: So what do you advise me_____67____(do) about it?
D: Try to avoid the cat. And I’m going to prescribe(给···开) you two ____68_____ ; a cream and some tablets. The tablets should reduce the swelling and the cream should clear up the rash.
P: How long is ____69____ likely to be before the rash clears up?
D: If you don’t feel any__70____(well) in two weeks, come back and see me.
P: Thank you, Doctor.
2016高考英语-语法填空集训（三）答案
Passage 141. an
42. what
43. it
44. feeling
45. in
46.confidence
47.determined
48. extraordinarily
49. if
50. with
Passage 2
61. enjoyed
62. since
63. It
64. must
65. the
66. acting
67. more regretful
68.Besides/in addition/what’s more
69. to be held
70. photos/a photo
Passage 3
61. am preparing
62. why
63. for
64. left
65. the
66. thought
67. although/ though
68. can
69. better
70. your
Passage 4
1.went
2.a
3.themselves
4.It
5.leaving
6.What
7.and
8.which
9.on
10.truly
Passage 5
61. First / First of all
62. wearing
63. However
64. else
65. which
66. interviewer
67. best
68. have studied
69.in
70. application
Passage 6
61. can
62. When
63. gave
64. However
65. have been taking
66. to
67. to do
68.
medicines
69. it
70. better