答案:①她想到她可以收养一个无家可归的孩子。 ②她采用了新的酿酒方法。 [归纳拓展] (1)adopted adj.领养的 (2)adoption n.采用;收养 (3)adapt v.适应;改编(形近词) The young couple had no children of their own and adopted an orphan. After a few months,the orphan came to adapt to his new life. 这对年轻夫妇没有亲生孩子,领养了一名孤儿。几个月过后,这个孤儿渐渐适应了他的新生活。
[高考寻踪] (2015·广东阅读D)In recent years, however, young upper middleclass people in London, have begun to adopt some regional accents, in order to hide their class origins. 然而近几年伦敦年轻的中上等阶层的人开始采用地方口音来隐藏他们的出身。 4.stand vt.忍受;使站立 vi.站立;处于(某种状态) n.推子;看台;立场 答案:①忍受 ②处于某种状态 ③立场
[归纳拓展] can't stand sb./sth. 不能忍受某人/物 can't stand (sb./sth.) doing sth. 不能忍受(某人/物)做…… stand by 袖手旁观;支持(某人) stand for 代表 stand out 显眼;突出 stand on one's hands/head 倒立 stand on one's feet 独立
①A teacher can't stand being cheated by his students. 老师不能忍受被学生欺骗。 ②If you wear white clothes, you'll stand out in winter. 在冬天如果你穿白色的衣服,你将很显眼。 注意:stand表示“忍受”时,通常用于否定句和疑问句中,与can/could连用,后接名词、代词或v.ing形式,不可用于进行时,也无被动语态。
[图解助记]
[高考寻踪] (2015·湖北阅读D)Meanwhile your eyes are telling you you're standing straight. 与此期间你的眼睛会告诉你你站得很直。
③__________ his ability and experience, he might have done better. 考虑到他的能力和经验,他应该做得更好。 答案:①is considered as ②employing me ③Considering
[构建→导图助记]
提示:consider作“认为”讲时,无进行时;而作“考虑”讲时可用于进行时。 ①She considers it impolite to talk while eating. 她认为吃饭时说话是不礼貌的。 ②He was considering who to invite to the party. 他在考虑应该邀请谁。
[高考寻踪] (2015·陕西阅读第二节)There is the belief that, if you arrive at an appointment late, you will be considered important. 一直有这样的观点,如果你在约会中晚到你会被认为很重要。 答案:①打扰 ②推迟 ③让……下车 [归纳拓展] put aside 置之不理;储蓄 put away 放好(某物);储存 put back 放回;推迟;拨回 put down放下;记下;击败 put forward 提出;把(表)拨快 put on 穿上;上演 put out扑灭;生产 put through接通电话 put up 举起;建造;张贴;提供食宿 put up with 忍受
②The two daughters __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ their sick mother. ③The two daughters looked after their sick mother __________ __________. 答案:①took turns to look after ②took turns in looking after ③by turns
答案:make of;like/find
[归纳拓展] (1)从句相当于What do you think of...?或What's your opinion of...?或How do you like/find...? make of了解;理解;认为;对待;处理;常用于what引导的疑问句或否定句中。 (2)make something/nothing of 重视/轻视;理解/不理解 make much/little of 理解/几乎不理解;器重/轻视 make the best/most of 充分利用;极为重视
①What are we to make of his behaviour? 我们怎么解释他的行为? ②What do you make of the latest plan? 你对这个最新计划有何看法? ③I can make nothing of all that he has written. 我一点也看不懂他写的。 基础知识巩固 5.It is a __________(tradition) practice in America to eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day. 6.The __________(express) on her face suggested that she was delighted with the result. 7.As a child, he liked __________________ (observe) the behaviour of insects. 8.The reform and open policy has brought us Chinese people a rich and __________________(colour) life. 答案:1.reality 2.Realising 3.destruction 4.imitation 5.traditional 6.expression 7.observing 8.colourful
4.被认为是一名医学专家的那个人事实上是个骗子。 The man, _________, in fact, was a cheat. 5.我不能忍受他们问我的私事。 I won't _________________ about my personal affairs. 答案:1.put off having a baby 2.take turns to do/in doing 3.tell them apart 4.considered to be a medical expert 5.stand them asking
Ⅲ.句型训练 (Ⅰ)一句多译 你对这封奇怪的信有何看法? ①_______________________________________________ ②____________________________________________ 答案:1.①What do you make/think of the strange letter? ②How to you like/find the strange letter?
(Ⅱ)句型转换 1.I hate to real letters that are written in pencil. →I hate to read letters __________ in pencil. 2.This book is very valuable to me. →This book is __________ valuable to me. 答案:1.written 2.most 4.他的画令人愉悦。(delightful) 5.但是一天,为了使他的画更有生机,他打算放弃传统的绘画风格,采用新的风格,这对他来说非同寻常。(alive, aim to, traditional, adopt) 6.他意识到他必须忍受一些痛苦但是相信他的绘画将更受欢迎。(realise,stand)
—————————————————————————————————————————— —————————————————————————————————————————— —————————————————————————————————————————— 答案: The artist is fond of drawing doves and is famous for it. He observes and paints doves day and night and never gets tired of it. He often takes his paintings to participate in exhibition. His paintings make people delightful. But one day, to keep his paintings more alive, he aimed to give up the traditional painting style and adopt a new one, which is unusual for him. He realised that he had to stand some pain but believed his paintings would be more popular. 路漫漫其修远兮 吾将上下而求索 走向高考 · 英语 外研版 · 高考总复习 Module 4 Fine Arts—Western, Chinese and Pop Arts
必修二 第一部分 基础知识聚焦 考点探究演练 2 基础知识巩固 3 基础知识晨记 1 基础知识晨记 Ⅰ.单词速记 核心必记 1.__________(n.)风景;景色 2.__________(adj.)有活力的;有生气的 3.__________(vt.) 采纳;采用 4.__________(vi.)以……为目标;打算;意欲 5.__________(vt.) 忍受 6.__________(adj.)令人愉快的;可爱的 →___________(n.)愉快,高兴 →___________(adj.)高兴的 scene alive adopt aim stand delightful delight delighted
7.__________(vt.)传统的;习俗的 →___________(adv.)传统上地 →___________(n.)传统 8.__________(vt.)观察;注意到 →___________(n.)观察 9.__________(n.)表现;表达 →___________(vt.)表达
traditional traditionally tradition observe observation expression express
10.__________(vt.)领悟;了解;实现;实行 →___________(adj.)现实主义的;写实主义的 →___________(n.)现实 11.__________(vt.)破坏;毁坏 →___________(n.)破坏;毁坏 realise realistic reality destroy destruction
高频必知 12.____________(adj.)当代的 13.__________(n.)方面 14.__________(vt.)临摹;仿造;模仿;仿效 15.__________(n.)艺术家 →___________(n.)艺术 →___________(adj.)艺术的
contemporary aspect imitate artist art artistic
16.__________(vt.)绘画;(用颜料)画 →___________(n.)画家 →___________(n.)绘画;油画 17.__________(n.)展览 →___________(vt.)展览 paint painter painting exhibition exhibit
[情景活用] 用所给词的正确形式填空 ①To our __________, the __________ picture drawn by my brother made all the judges __________ so he got the first prize.(delight) ②He __________ in his speech that he would support us and the__________ on this face suggested that he meant what he said.(express)
③In __________, I have __________ that I must stop daydreaming and be __________.(reality) ④The paintings __________ on the art __________ were from Shanghai Museum.(exhibit) 答案:①delight;delightful;delighted ②expressed;expression ③reality;realised;realistic ④exhibited;exhibition Ⅱ.短语互译 1.对……厌烦 ______________________ 2.迷恋
______________________ 3.推迟;延期
______________________ 4.放弃
______________________ 5.轮流
______________________ 6.be known/famous for
______________________ 7.be fond of
______________________ 8.develop an interest in
______________________ 9.tell by
______________________ 10.a series of
______________________ be/get tired of be crazy about put off give up take turns 因……而闻名 喜欢;喜爱 对……产生兴趣 从……可以看出 一系列的 [情景活用] 选用以上短语填空 ①John __________ extremely __________ pointing out other people's mistakes. ②If friends can __________ to listen to each other well, life will be better. ③I started a new hobby, so I __________ working in the garden. ④Never __________ until tomorrow what you can do now. 答案:①is;fond of ②take turns ③got tired of ④put off Ⅲ.典句析练 1.This is a painting by the Spanish artist, Pablo Picasso, ____________________ the greatest western artist of the twentieth century. 这是西班牙画家巴勃罗·毕加索的一幅油画,他被认为是20世纪西方最伟大的画家。 [解析] 过去分词短语considered to be...作定语修饰Pablo Picasso。 [仿写] 这是昨天会议上讨论过的问题。 This is the problem ______________________.
2.Cubist artists painted objects and people, ______________ ______________________at the same time. 在描绘物体或人的时候,立体派画家会同时展现对象的多少不同侧面。 [解析] “with+宾语+现在分词”构成复合结构作伴随状语。 [仿写] 由于老师的鼓励,他取得了很大的进步。 ________________________,he made great progress.
3.He is __________________ for his lively paintings of horses. 他以画生动的马而著称。 [解析] “most+形容词或副词”结构前不加冠词时,不表示最高级概念,而是表示“很、非常”的含义。 [仿写] 这是非常难的一个问题,但并不是最难的。 This is __________________ problem, but it isn't the most difficult.
4.What do you __________________? 你对这有何看法? [解析] make of在此意为“认为”。 [仿写] 你对这个计划有何看法? What do you ________________________? 答案:1.considered to be;discussed at the meeting yesterday 2.with different aspects of the object or person showing;With his teacher encouraging him 3.most famous;a most difficult 4.make of it;make of the plan Ⅳ.单元语法 v.ing形式与不定式 语法填空 1.Although __________(taste) a little bitter, this medicine will be good for curing the disease. 答案:tasting 考查非谓语动词。句意:尽管尝起来有点苦,但这种药对治疗这种病有好处。根据空后的“bitter”一词可知,taste是系动词,不用被动语态,用现在分词形式,相当于“Although it tastes a little bitter”。
2.I remembered __________(lock) the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights. 答案:to lock 句意:我在离开办公室以前,记着了要锁门,但是忘了要关灯。remember to do sth.“记着要做某事”;remember doing sth.“记的做过某事”。由句意可知,用remember to do sth.。
3.We've had a good start, but next,more work needs __________(do) to achieve the final success. 答案:to be done 句意:我们已经有了一个很好的开端,但要想获得最终的成功,接下来还有更多的工作要做。此处谓语动词为needs,表示“需要”,而其主语more work与后面的do存在被动关系,故要用动词ing形式的主动形式(doing)或者不定式的被动形式(to be done)。
4.Lydia doesn't feel like ______(study) abroad. Her parents are old. 答案:studying 本题考查非谓语动词的固定搭配在具体语境中的运用。搭配feel like doing sth.意为“想做某事”。 5.The text is too difficult. The explanation of our teacher will help make it easy __________(understand). 答案:to understand 句意:这篇文章太难了,我们老师的解释会使它易于理解。此处用不定式的主动形式表示被动含义。此种用法常用于“be+形容词+不定式”结构中,此类形容词有easy, hard, comfortable, interesting等。 考点探究演练 答案:①alive ②live ③living
[归纳拓展] be alive with sth. 充满 come alive变得活跃起来 bring sth. alive 使有趣 keep sth. alive 使……继续存在 She does not know if he is alive or dead. 她不知道他是死是活。
[辨析→明辨异同]
注意:alive可用于修饰人或物,作表语、后置定语、宾语补足语,但不可作前置定语。其他表语形容词还有afraid, alone,awake, asleep, aware, ill等。 alive 作表语、补语或后置定语。除了表示“活着的”外,还表示“有活力的,有生气的”。 live 表示“活的”,通常作前置定语修饰动物。除了表示“活的”外,还表示“现场直播的”。 living 作表语或定语。指“所有的生物”要用“all living things”;表示“活着的人”要用“the living”。
[高考寻踪] (2015·陕西阅读B)Six volunteers slid down the cliff with the help of a rope but gave up all hope of finding her alive after a 90minute search. 六名志愿者借助绳子滑下悬崖去寻找了90分钟,最终放弃了活着找到它的希望。 答案:①observed a man walking ②observed him enter
[高考寻踪] (2015·重庆阅读 E)He observed that Homer was still admired after two thousand years. 他发现两千年以后人们仍然非常钦佩荷马。
国内英语资讯:Hong Kong section of Guangzhou-Shenzhen-Hong Kong high-speed railway to be operational next
彭斯副总统重申美国在太空占主导地位计划但没有提供新细节
国际英语资讯:2 dead, 3 missing after boat capsizes in southeastern Nepal river
国际英语资讯:Iranian foreign minister arrives in Pakistan for 2-day visit on ties
国际英语资讯:Interview: Gwadars development under CPEC to directly benefit Balochistan: Gwadar port chi
国际英语资讯:Germanys Merkel lauds Ghana for peace and stability
梅根和乔嫂竟然是好闺蜜?还帮克鲁尼看孩子...
Money 金钱观
体坛英语资讯:Oliveira sinks Santos as Atletico Mineiro rise to fifth
体坛英语资讯:Kenya youth eye regions ticket to Africa Under-17 Nations Cup
国内英语资讯:Premier urges more efforts to develop western China
国际英语资讯:Thailand can learn from Chinas development model:Thai deputy PM
国际英语资讯:Australian ruling party elects new PM
向12年时光告别《生活大爆炸》明年将剧终
国际英语资讯:Finland, France underline stronger European defense
国际英语资讯:Kenya, Britain vow to deepen trade, investment ties
美墨达成新贸易协定
体坛英语资讯:Bayern crush Frankfurt 5-0 to lift Supercup
国际英语资讯:BIMSTEC to act as vibrant organization to deepen regional cooperation: experts
体坛英语资讯:Kenyas Zakayo of Kenya to skip Diamond League meeting
国际英语资讯:Feature: Chinese hospital ship Ark Peace wins praise from Tongans
How to Fight Against Obesity 如何对抗肥胖
体坛英语资讯:Head coach Breitenreiter extends at Hannover
国内英语资讯:China Focus: Winning the last battle against poverty
体坛英语资讯:FIFA hands former Zambia soccer chief two-year ban
体坛英语资讯:Changchun Yatai snap Guangzhou Evergrandes four-game winning streak
国际英语资讯:Russian Defense Minister criticizes Polands plans to deploy U.S. division
美韩在朝鲜非核化问题上显现分歧
国际英语资讯:Sudan, Egypt agree on coordination over regional, intl issues
国际英语资讯:Israel PM seeks diplomatic support from Baltic leaders in ties with EU