与现在事实相反 从句谓语动词用过去时(be动词用were)
与过去事实相反
从句谓语动词用过去完成时(had done)
与将来事实相反
从句谓语动词用would/could/might do
NO.1
NO.2
NO.3 自主学习·对知识面的辐射要宽 师生共研·对知识线的归纳要清 课堂评价·对知识点的掌握要实 [背原句] [记句式] [会仿用] 1.It was quite
dark, but I
could see a man
lying on the
floor, tied up
with rope.
四周都很黑，但
我能看见一个人
被绳子捆着躺在
地板上。 see a man lying为“感官动词＋宾语＋宾补”结构。 当我们到达机场时，我们看到许多记者正在采访周立波。 When we arrived at the airport, we __________ ____________________Zhou Libo. [背原句] [记句式] [会仿用] 2.He arrived in New
Orleans without a
penny in his pocket
only to find that
there were no boats
for South America.
他身无分文来到新
奥尔良的时候，却
发现那里没有开往
南美洲的船了。 only to find ...作结果状语，表示一种想象不到、出乎意料的结果。 一周后，记者去医院看望受伤的女孩，却听说她已经在三天前就出院了。 A week later , the reporter went to the hospital to see the injured girl, ________ _____ that she had left the hospital three days ago. [背原句] [记句式] [会仿用] 3.He left school early,
and as an adolescent,
determined to make
his fortune in South
America ...
他很早就离开了学
校，还是青少年的
时候就下定决心要
去南美洲发财…… 形容词(短语)作伴随状语。 我刚才看见他坐在树下，沉醉于视频游戏。 Just now I saw him sitting under the tree, ___________ _______________. [背原句] [记句式] [会仿用] 4.“It looks as if it'll go
under soon，” Jim
said, after a couple of
minutes.
几分钟后，吉姆说：
“看起来它好像很快
就要沉下去了。” as if“似乎，好像”，引导表语从句。 天看起来好像要下雨了。 ___________ it's going to rain. 词义 原形 过去式 过去分词 现在分词 说谎 lie lied lied lying 躺；位于 lie lay lain lying 放；下蛋 lay laid laid laying