近三年高考（2017-2016）英语试题分项版解析：专题05 动词的时态和语态（原卷版）

　　2016年高考题

　　1.【2016·北京】21.Jack ________ in the lab when the power cut occurred.

　　A. works

　　B. has worked

　　C. was working

　　D. would work

　　2.【2016·北京】23. —Excuse me, which movie are you waiting for?

　　—The new Star Wars. We ________ here for more than two hours.

　　A. waited

　　B. wait

　　C. would be waiting

　　D. have been waiting

　　3.【2016·北京】25. I ________ half of the English novel, and I’ll try to finish it at the weekend.

　　A. read

　　B. have read

　　C. am reading

　　D. will read

　　4.【2016·北京】30. The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts ________ with success in the end.

　　A. rewarded

　　B. were rewarded

　　C. will reward

　　D. will be rewarded

　　5.【2016·江苏】22.More efforts, as reported, ______in the years ahead to accelerate the supply-side structural reform.

　　A. are made B. will be made C. are being made D. have been made

　　.【2016·江苏】29.Dashan, who_________crosstalk, the Chinese comedic tradition, for decades, wants to mix it up

　　with the Western stand-up tradition.

　　A. will be learning B. is learning C. had been learning D. has been learning

　　.【2016·天津】3. When walking down the street, I came across David, when I _____ for years.

　　A. didn’t see

　　B. haven’t seen

　　C. hadn’t seen

　　D. wouldn’t see

　　.【2016·浙江】9. Silk ______ one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC.

　　had become

　　B. was becoming

　　C. has become

　　D.is becoming

　　1.【2015·北京】22.--Did you enjoy the party?

　　--Yes,we___by our hosts.

　　A.were treated

　　B.would be treated.

　　C.treated

　　D.had treated

　　2.【2015·北京】26.in the last few years,China ___ great achievements in environmental protection.

　　A.has made B.had made

　　C.was making

　　D.is making

　　3.【2015·北京】27.—Did you have difficulty finding Ann'house?

　　—Not really.She___us clear directions and we were able to find it.easily?

　　A.was to give

　　B.had given

　　C.was giving

　　D.would give

　　4.【2015·北京】30. —Dr. Jackson is not in his office at the moment.

　　—All right. I____ him later.

　　A. will call

　　B. have called

　　C. call

　　D will be calling

　　5.【2015·重庆】1.—Is Peter coming?

　　—No, he____ his mind after a phone call at the last minute.

　　changes

　　B. changed

　　C. was changing

　　D. had changed

　　6.【2015·重庆】13. In my hometown, there is always a harvest supper for the farmers after all the wheat____ cut.

　　A. will have been

　　B. will be

　　C. was

　　D. has been

　　7.【2015·浙江】8. Albert Einstein was born in 1879. As a child, few people guessed that he

　　a famous scientist whose theories would change the world.

　　A. has been

　　B. had been

　　C. was going to be

　　D. was

　　8.【2015·天津】9.

　　Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement______ so far by the two sides.

　　A. has been reached

　　B. was reached

　　C. will reach

　　D. will have reached

　　9.【2015·天津】6.

　　Jane can’t attend the meeting at 3 o’clock this afternoon because she ______ a class at that time.

　　A. will teach

　　B. would teach

　　C. has taught

　　D. will be teaching

　　10.【2015·四川】4.More expressways in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.

　　A. are being built

　　B. will be built

　　C. have been built

　　D. had been built

　　11.【2015·陕西】24. At college, Barack Obama didn’t know that he

　　the first black president of the United States of America.

　　A. was to become

　　B. becomes

　　C. is to become

　　D. became

　　12.【2015·陕西】22. Mary really hard on his book and thinks he’ll have finished it by Friday.

　　A. worked

　　B. has been working

　　C. had worked

　　D. has worked

　　13.【2015·福建】30.—Where is Peter? I can't find him anywhere.

　　—He went to the library after breakfast and

　　his essay there ever since.

　　wrote B. had written C. has been writing

　　D. is writing

　　14.【2015·福建】26.To my delight, I from hundreds of applicants to attend the opening ceremony.

　　A. was chosen B. was being chosen

　　C. would choose D. had chosen

　　15.【2015·江苏】30.The real reason why prices ____ , and still are, too high is complex, and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem.

　　A. were

　　B. will be

　　C. have been

　　D. had been

　　16.【2015·安徽】29.It is reported that a space station ______ on the moon in years to come.

　　A. will be building B. will be built C. has been buildingD. has been built

　　17.【2015·安徽】24.Just as I got to the school gate, I realised I ______ my bank in the cafe.

　　A. have left

　　B. had left

　　C would leave

　　D. was leaving

　　18.【2015·湖南】28.He must have sensed that I ________ him. He suddenly glanced at me and said quietly, "Why are you staring at me like that?"

　　A. would look at B. looked at C. was looking at D. am looking at

　　19.【2015·湖南】25.I wasn't able to hide my eagerness when I ________, "What do you wish me to do now?"

　　A. ask B. have asked

　　C. am asking D. asked

　　20.【2015·湖南】22.As you go through this book, you ________ that each of the millions of people who lived through World War II had a different experience.

　　A. will find B. found C. had found D. have found

　　21.【2015·湖南】35.That's why I help brighten people's days. If you ________， who's to say that another person will?

　　A. didn't

　　B. don'tC．weren't

　　D．haven't

　　32.I had a strong desire to reach in and play with the toy, but ________ thankfully by the shop window.

　　A. am held back

　　B. held back

　　C．hold back

　　D．was held back

　　1.【2017·全国大纲卷】22. Unless some extra money________, the theatre will be close.

　　A. was found B. finds C. is found D. found

　　2.【2017·全国大纲卷】32.The reports went missing in 2017 and nobody _____them since.

　　A. sees B. saw

　　C. has seen

　　D. had seen

　　3.【2017·重庆卷】4. You’d better write down her phone number before you _______ it.

　　A. forget

　　B. are forgetting

　　C. forgot

　　D. will forget

　　4.【2017·重庆卷】8. James has just arrived, but I didn’t know he _______ until yesterday.

　　A. will come

　　B. was coming

　　C. had come

　　D. came

　　5.【2017·北京卷】32. I found the lecture hard to follow because it _______ when I arrived.

　　A. started

　　B. was starting

　　C. would start

　　D. had started

　　6.【2017·北京卷】--- What time is it?

　　--- I have no idea. But just a minute, I ______ it for you.

　　A. check

　　B. checked

　　C. will check

　　D. would check

　　7.【2017·北京卷】22. ---Hi, let’s go skating.

　　--- Sorry, I’m busy right now. I _______ in an application form for a new job.

　　A. fill

　　B. have filled

　　C. am filling

　　D. will fill

　　8.【2017·天津卷】11. We won’t start the work until all the preparations __________.

　　A. are being made

　　B. will be made

　　C. have been made

　　D. had been made

　　9.【2017·山东卷】1. Writing out all the invitations by hand was more time-consuming than we______.

　　A. will expect

　　B. are expecting

　　C. expect D. had expected

　　【2017·山东卷】5. They made up their mind that they______ a new house once Larry changed jobs.

　　A. bought

　　B. would buy

　　C. have bought

　　D. had bought

　　. ----Tony, why are your eyes red?

　　---I __ up peppers for the last five minutes.

　　A. cut

　　B.

　　was cutting

　　C.

　　had cut

　　D. have been cutting

　　12.【2017·四川卷】9.She ______ someone, so I nodded to her and went away.

　　A. phoned                     B. had phoned        C. was phoning      D. has phoned

　　13.【2017·福建卷】23.—Haven't seen you for ages! Where have you been?

　　—I went to Ningxia and there for one year, teaching as a volunteer.

　　A. stayed

　　B.stay

　　C.had stayed

　　D.am staying

　　14.【2017·江苏卷】23. —How much do you know about the Youth Olympic Games to be held in Nanjing?

　　—Well, the media ________ it in a variety of forms.

　　A. cover

　　B. will cover

　　C. have covered

　　D. covered

　　15.【2017·陕西卷】22. During his stay in Xi’an, Jerry tried almost all the local foods his friends ________,

　　A. would recommend

　　B. had recommended

　　C. have recommended

　　D. were recommending

　　16.【2017·安徽卷】23．The twins, Who

　　their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground.

　　A. will finish

　　B. finish

　　C. have finished

　　D. had finished

　　28. Since the time humankind started gardening, we _____to make our environment morebeautiful.

　　A. try B. have been trying

　　C. are trying D. will try

　　18.【2017·湖南卷】34.Whenever you

　　a present, you should think about it from the receiver’s point ofview.

　　A. bought B. have bought C. will buy D. buy

　　19.【2017·浙江卷】11. Sofia looked around at all the faces: she had the impression that she _____ most of the guests before.

　　   A. has seen            B. had seen             C. saw                 D. would see

　　专题05—动词的时态和语态

　　1. 【2017·浙江卷】During the last three decades, the number of people participating in physical fitness programs ______sharply.

　　A. was increasing

　　B. has increased C. had increased

　　D. will be increasing

　　2. [2017·陕西卷] On Monday mornings it usuallyme an hour to drive to work although the actual distance is only 20 miles.

　　A. takes

　　B. is taking

　　C. took

　　D. will take

　　3. [2017·陕西卷]Jima late night film at home when, right in the middle of a thrilling scene, the television went blank.

　　A. watched

　　B. had watched

　　C. was watching

　　D. would be watching

　　4. [2017·重庆卷] A Midsummer Night's Dream

　　________

　　at

　　the Theatre Royal on 19th June, and then tours throughout Scotland.

　　A．opens

　　B．is opened

　　C．will open

　　D．will be opened

　　5. [2017·新课标全国卷Ⅰ] When I first met Bryan I didn't like him, but I ________my mind.

　　A. have changed

　　B. change

　　C. had changed

　　D．would change

　　6.[2017·重庆卷] 21I felt very tired when I got home.and I

　　________

　　straight

　　to bed.

　　A．go

　　B．went

　　C．had gone

　　D．have gone

　　7. [2017·新课标全国卷Ⅰ]If we

　　________

　　now to protect the environment, we'll live to regret it.

　　A. hadn't acted

　　B. haven't acted C. don't act

　　D. won't act

　　8. [2017·课标全国卷Ⅱ]

　　We ________

　　very early so we packed the night before.

　　A. leave

　　B. had left

　　C. were leaving

　　D．have left

　　9. [2017·天津卷] The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers ________

　　one of the main pipes.

　　A. had repaired

　　B. have repaired

　　C．repaired

　　D．are repairing

　　10.[2017·四川卷] Hurry up，kids! The school bus

　　________

　　for us!

　　A. waits

　　B. was waiting C. waited

　　D. is waiting

　　11. [2017·山东卷]—Oh no! We're too late. The train ________．

　　—That's OK. We'll catch the next train to London.

　　A. was leaving

　　B. had left

　　C. has left

　　D. has been leaving

　　12. [2017·辽宁卷] He was unhappy when he sold his guitar. After all，he________it for a very long time.

　　A．has had

　　B．had had

　　C．has

　　D．had

　　13. [2017·辽宁卷] We are confident that the environment ________ by our further efforts to reduce pollution.

　　A．had been improved

　　B．will be improved

　　C．is improved

　　D．was improved

　　14. [2017·山东卷] I didn't think I'd like the movie, but actually it

　　________ pretty good.

　　A．has been

　　B. was

　　C．had been

　　D．would be

　　15. [2017·江西卷] I ________ to visit you later that day, but I had to phone and cancel.

　　A. come

　　B. came

　　C. am coming

　　D. was coming

　　16. [2017·江苏]—What about your self－drive trip yesterday?

　　—Tiring！The road is being widened, and we

　　________

　　a rough ride.

　　A．had

　　B．have

　　C．would have

　　D．have had

　　17. [2017·湖南卷] —I don't understand why you didn't go to the lecture yesterday afternoon.

　　—I'm so sorry. But I________ my homework.

　　A．had done B. was doing

　　C. would do

　　D. am doing

　　18. [2017·江苏]—Could I use your car tomorrow morning?

　　—Sure.I

　　________

　　a report at home.

　　A．will be writing

　　B．will have written

　　C．have written

　　D．have been writing

　　19. [2017·湖南卷] “What do you want to be？” asked Mrs. Crawford. “Oh, I ________ president，” said the boy, with a smile.

　　A. have been B. am

　　C. was

　　D. will be

　　20. [2017·湖南卷] Around two o'clock every night, Sue will start talking in her dream. It somewhat ________ us.

　　A. bothers

　　B. had bothered C. would bother

　　D. bothered

　　21. [2017·湖南卷] If nothing ________， the oceans will turn into fish deserts.

　　A. does

　　B. had been done C. will do

　　D. is done

　　22. [2017·湖南卷]—Have you heard about the recent election?

　　—Sure, it ________ the only thing on the news for the last three days.

　　A. would be

　　B. is

　　C. has been

　　D. will be

　　23. [2017·福建卷] The girl has a great interest in sport and ________ badminton classes twice a week over the last three years.

　　A. took

　　B. is taking

　　C. takes

　　D. has been taking

　　24.

　　[2017·北京卷] Hurry up! Mark and Carol

　　________

　　us.

　　A. expect

　　B. are expecting

　　C. have expected

　　D. will expect

　　25. [2017·北京卷]

　　—Do you think Mom and Dad ________

　　late?

　　—No. Swiss Air is usually on time.

　　A. were

　　B. will be

　　C. would be

　　D. have been