(1)That color doesn’t suit her. 那种颜色不适合她。 (2)The film is not suitable for children. 这电影不适合孩子。 词义辨析 词义辨析 suit,match,fit (1)suit多指合乎需要、口味、性格、条件、地位、时间等。 (2)match多指大小、色调、形状、性质等方面的搭配。 (3)fit多指大小、形状合适,引申为“吻合,协调”。 多维训练 (1)用suit,match,fit的正确形式填空 The size of the shirt
me well and its color
my tie,so it
me. (2)同义句改写 The challenge is finding suitable partners for them.(用动词suit和定语从句改写)
fits matches suits The challenge is finding partners that suit them. 答案
anxious adj.忧虑的;不安的;渴望的 3. (1)be anxious for/about担心…… be anxious to do...渴望做…… be anxious+从句(从句中常用虚拟语气) (2)anxiety n.担心;焦虑;渴望 with anxiety焦急地 (3)anxiously adv.焦虑地;急切地 (1)He is anxious about her safety. 他对她的安全感到焦虑。 (2)We waited with anxiety for our examination results. 我们焦急地等待着考试结果。 特别提醒 特别提醒 (1)anxiety表示抽象意义的“忧虑”、“焦急”时,为不可数名词;表示具体意义的“焦虑”或“担心的事”时,则为可数名词。 (2)anxiety表示想得到某物或想做某事,其后通常跟不定式或“for+名词”作定语。 多维训练 (1)单句语法填空 ①After listening to his advice she had no more
(anxious). ②His anxiety
(go) was obvious. ③His anxiety
knowledge deserves our praise. ④He was anxious that they
(have) all they want. ⑤
(anxious),she took the dress out of the package and tried it on,only to find it didn’t fit. anxieties to go for (should) have Anxiously 答案 (2)同义句改写 She looked at her sick child and was very anxious.(用形容词短语作状语改写)
She looked at her sick child,very anxious. 答案
guarantee vt.保证;担保(promise);n.保证;担保;保修单 4. (1)guarantee sb.sth.保证某人某事 guarantee to do sth./that...保证做某事;确保…… be guaranteed to do...肯定会……;保证会做…… (2)under guarantee在保修期内 give sb.a guarantee that...向某人担保…… 应试指导 应用类写作高频词汇 (1)All students are guaranteed campus accommodation for their first year. 保证安排所有的学生第一年在校内住宿。 (2)Even if you complete your training,I can’t guarantee you a job. 即使你完成了培训,我也无法保证你能有工作。 (3)We are guaranteed to exchange the uncertified products. 我们保换质量不合格的产品。 (1)单句语法填空 ①I guarantee
(pay) off his debts. ②This broken watch is still
guarantee. (2)一句多译 我们保证在一周内将货物送到。 ①
(guarantee v.) ②
(guarantee n.) 多维训练 to pay under We guarantee to deliver the goods in one week. We give a guarantee that we will deliver the goods in one week. 答案
make one’s way前往;到……地方去(head for);(在事业上)有所起步 5. feel 多维训练 用fight,force,wind,feel,make的正确形式填空 (1)There was no light,so we had to
our way in the dark. (2)She gradually
her way to the top of the company. (3)Try and
your way through the crowd. (4)The bus is
its way up the mountain. (5)We
our way directly to the recreation room. fought force winding made 答案
It is said that this boy,who had a great gift for languages and persuasion,is the father of the Manchu people.据说这个男孩就是满族人的祖先,他具有语言天赋和很强的说服力。 6. 句型公式:It is said that... It is said that...据说…… It is thought that...大家认为…… It is believed that...人们相信…… It is hoped that...人们希望…… It is reported that...据报道…… It is well-known that...众所周知…… It is supposed that...据推测…… (1)It is often said that human beings are naturally equipped to speak. 据说人类天生就有说话的能力。 (2)It is reported that the UN Conference will be held in Istanbul recently. 据报道,联合国大会将于近日在伊斯坦布尔举行。 特别提醒 特别提醒 上述结构可改为Sb./Sth.be said/thought/believed/hoped...to do/to be doing/to have done,根据动词不定式和said动作之间的时间关系来断定使用不定式的一般式、进行式还是完成式。 多维训练 同义句改写(用he作主语改写) (1)It is supposed that he is working in that big company.
(2)It is said that he has written a new book about workers.
(3)It is thought that he often helps the people in need.
He is supposed to be working in that big company. He is said to have written a new book about workers. He is often thought to help the people in need. 答案 返回 在高考语境中提升解题技能 语境填词 1.But Oshbot,like other social robots,is not intended to replace workers,but to work
(和……一起) other employees.(2015·天津) 2.Developing the ability to
(评估) reasonably and independently about health problems will serve you well throughout your life.(2017·北京) 3.But I have
(绝对的) confidence in passing the exams and going into an ideal university.(2017·四川) alongside evaluate absolute 答案 4.Schools should be lively places where individuals are encouraged to develop to their greatest
(潜力).(2015·江苏) 5.Most people work because it’s unavoidable.By contrast,there are some people who
(实际地) enjoy work.(2015·浙江) potential actually 答案 单句语法填空 1.Was it
Jack came late for school that Mr.Smith got angry?(2017·四川) 2.Amie Salmon,disabled,is attended throughout her school days by a nurse
(appoint) to guard her.(2017·浙江) 3.Opposite is St.Paul’s Church,
you can hear some lovely music.(2015·北京) 4.The company also says that with electricity rates(电价)
(vary) depending on the time of day,more control over when the machines are used can help save money.(2017·山东) because appointed where varying 答案 5.This study may contribute to treating
(anxious) and stress better.(2017·四川) 6.Things
(guarantee)—100 percent—to get better.(2017·浙江) 7.It was already half past seven and I was running late again for the dinner appointment
my wife,Eleanor.(2017·辽宁) 8.Bats are surprisingly long-lived creatures,some
(have) a life span of around 20 years.(2011·浙江) 9.I was really disappointed and about to leave
he walked out of a building.(2011·陕西) 10.He came across that floor
(wave) his arms like a young bird attempting its first flight.(2015·湖南) anxiety are guaranteed with having when waving 答案 短语填空 have a gift for,make one’s way,give birth to,be suitable for,vary from...to,glance through 1.Once at the office,you
the newspaper with depressing stories or reports of disasters.(2017·湖北) 2.Class sizes
one
one hundred and resources can be basic,but your students will welcome you with open arms.(2017·广东) 3.Many of the fish caught for sport
not
eating,so they are thrown away.(2017·江西) glance through vary from to are suitable for 答案 have a gift for,make one’s way,give birth to,be suitable for,vary from...to,glance through 4.A slave
her master’s baby and,for fear that the child should be sold South,switched him for the master’s baby by his wife.(2017·江苏) 5.He
real
handling chores(家务活),sheltering me from unpleasant repair jobs.(2017·重庆) 6.We finally dropped Gina off at her parents’ and
home.(2017·辽宁) gave birth to had a gift for made our way
答案 完成句子 1.大部分时间坐在办公桌旁,办公室职员通常被健康问题所困扰。
,office workers are generally troubled by health problems.(2015·江苏) 2.我正要放弃这时父亲前来鼓励我继续下去。 I
my father came and encouraged me to keep going.(2017·福建) 3.据说肢体语言占第一印象的55%,而你说的话只占7%。
body language accounts for 55 per cent of a first impression while what you say just 7 per cent.(2015·福建) Much time spent sitting at a desk was about to give up when It is said that 答案 4.公园里挤满了人,他们在阳光下尽情的欢乐。 The park was full of people,
.(2015·北京) 5.我们几乎已经花完了所有的钱,没钱住旅馆了。
,we couldn’t afford to stay at a hotel.(2017·江西) enjoying themselves in the sunshine Having spent nearly all our money 答案 1.李华是一个很有潜力的人。 2.他大学一毕业就被任命为一名消防员。 3.一天,他正要回家,这时他发现一栋楼房失火了。 4.他匆匆地看了一下火情,不惊不慌地挤过人群,冲进火海。 5.他冒着生命危险救出了被困的五个从5岁到15岁不等的孩子。 提示:黑体部分用本单元词汇表达,并且请使用who引导的定语从句,现在分词短语作状语等。 写作素材(关于火灾) 微写作 连句成篇(将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文)
Li Hua is a person who has potential abilities.As soon as he graduated from college,he was appointed as a firefighter.One day,he was about to go home when he found a fire broke out in a building.Glancing through the situation of the fire,he made his way through the crowd without panic,and went into the burning building.He risked his own life to save five children varying from 5 to 15 trapped in the fire. 答案 返回 Book 6
Unit 5 话题晨背
积累写作素材 自主排查
夯实基础知识 边讲边练
突破核心考点 在高考语境中提升解题技能 话题词汇 话题晨背
积累写作素材 1.earthquake n.地震 2.tsunami n.海啸 3.famine n.饥荒 4.shelter n.避难所 5.victim n.受灾者 6.natural disaster自然灾害 7.stricken area受灾地区 8.a state of emergency紧急状态 9.the caring donation爱心捐赠 10.donate blood义务献血 经典语篇
近年来地震的频繁发生给人类的生存带来了严重影响,为此你所在的学校要求学生平时多了解关于地震逃生的方法。现在,请你用英语为班里的同学做一次地震时在室内如何逃生的讲解,请结合下面要点写一篇英语发言稿。 1.来不及跑时可迅速躲到坚固的家具下面或卫生间里面; 2.趴下,闭目,并用毛巾等捂住口鼻,以阻挡灰尘; 3.尽量关掉煤气开关或电器开关; 4.不要外逃或从楼上跳下,不能使用电梯。 注意:1.词数:100左右; 2.短文要求包含以上要点,但不必逐条翻译; 3.可以适当发挥,增加细节,以使行文连贯。 佳作欣赏 My dear classmates,we all know that life is precious.Then how can we protect ourselves when we come across a horrible earthquake?Now let me give you some advice on how to survive an earthquake①. When a serious earthquake takes place,we should hide in a bathroom or under some strong furniture immediately.At the same time we’d better fall on the ground and close our eyes with a towel on our nose and mouth② to stop the dust.If it is possible,please turn off the gas stop③ and the electric power switch.But you mustn’t try to run out or jump off a building.And do remember not to use the elevator④. That’s all.Thank you! 思维发散 1.仿照第①句用“介词+疑问词+to do...”翻译句子 你们决定好什么时候去上海了吗?
2.仿照第②句用with复合结构完成句子 有一些问题尚待解决,因此我们还需尽快再召开一次会议。
,we still needed to hold another meeting as soon as possible. Have you decided on when to go to Shanghai? With several problems remaining to be solved 答案 3.将第③句改为省略句
4.仿照第④句用do表示强调翻译句子 务请帮我解答这道数学题。
If possible,please turn off the gas stop. Do help me with this maths problem. 答案 返回 自主排查
夯实基础知识 A.写作单词 1.
(vt.) 保证;担保 2.
(n.)
波浪;波涛
(vi.)
波动;起伏;挥手 3.
(adj.) 可能的;潜在的
(n.)
潜在性;可能性;潜能 4.
(adj.)
实在的;实际的 guarantee wave potential actual 答案 重点单词 5.
(n.) 候选人;候补者 6.
(vt.)
任命;委派
(n.) 约会,约定;任命,委任 7.
(n.) 设备;装备
(vt.)
装备 8.
(vt.)
适合;使适宜
(n.)
套装;一套外衣
(adj.)
合适的,适当的 candidate appoint appointment equipment equip suit suitable 答案 9.
(vt.) 射中;射伤
(n.) 射击;枪炮声 10.
(adj.) 忧虑的;不安的
(n.) 担心;焦虑;渴望 shoot shot anxious anxiety 答案 B.阅读单词 11.alongside (adv.)
;
(prep.)
12.precious (adj.)
13.unconscious (adj.)
14.tremble (vi.)
15.panic (vi.& vt.)
(n.)
16.sweat (n.)
(vi.)
在旁边;沿着边 在……旁边;沿着……的边 贵重的;珍贵的 失去知觉的;未察觉的 摇晃;颤抖;摇动 惊慌 惊慌;恐慌 汗 出汗 答案 17.document (n.)
18.typhoon (n.)
19.fountain (n.)
(v.)
20.questionnaire (n.)
21.diagram (n.)
22.erupt (vi.)
eruption (n.)
23.evaluate (vt.)
evaluation (n.)
文件;证件 台风 泉水;喷泉 泉水般地喷出或涌出 问卷;调查表 图解;图表;示意图 (指火山)爆发;突然发生 火山爆发;(战争等)爆发 评估;估计;评价 评估;评价 答案 24.threat (n.)
threaten (v.)
25.diverse (adj.)
diversity (n.)
26.bathe (vi.)
bath (n.)
27.appreciation (n.)
appreciate (vt.)
恐吓;威胁 威胁;恐吓 多种多样的;不同的 多种多样;多样性 洗澡;游泳 洗澡;游泳 欣赏;感激;感谢 欣赏;感激 答案 1.
与……相比 2.
保护……免受……伤害 3.
被委派为…… 4.
全部焚毁 5.
即将做某事;马上就要做某事 6.
前往 7.
匆匆看一遍 8.
由……到……不等 9.
生产;产生 be compared with protect...from... be appointed as burn to the ground be about to do sth. make one’s way glance through vary from...to... give birth to 答案 重点短语 1.
,we are not completely powerless. 无论我们多么脆弱,我们不是一点力量都没有的。 2.
the information,I help other scientists to predict where lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast. 收集和评估这些信息之后,我就帮助其他科学家一起预测熔岩接着将往何处流,流速是多少。 However weak we are Having collected and evaluated 答案 经典句式 3.I
to sleep
suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day. 我刚要再睡,突然我的卧室亮如白昼。 4.The other two climbed down into the crater to collect some lava for later study,but
,I stayed at the top and watched them. 另外两人爬下火山口去收集供日后研究用的岩浆,我是第一次经历这样的事,所以留在山顶上观察他们。 was about to go back when this being my first experience 答案 5.
this boy,who had a great gift for languages and persuasion,is the father of the Manchu people. 据说这个男孩就是满族人的祖先,他具有语言天赋和很强的说服能力。 It is said that 答案 I often travel to unusual places and work alongside people from all over the world.Using scientific equipment and 1.
(collect) information about volcanoes is my job.2.
my job is occasionally dangerous,I don’t mind because danger excites me and makes me feel alive.3.
is known,when lava from the volcano flows,many houses will be covered 4.
lava or burnt to the ground.However,my job helps other scientists predict 5.
lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast,which can help protect ordinary people 6.
one of the most powerful forces on earth—the volcano. collecting Although/Though As with where 答案 课文语法填空 from I once experienced the eruption of Mount Kilauea 7.
was lucky to have a close look at the 8.
(absolute) fantastic sight.When it broke out,red lava was fountained hundreds of meters into the air.All the lava 9.
(pass) slowly down the mountain caused great damage and buried everything in 10.
path under the molten rock. and absolutely passing its 答案 返回 边讲边练
突破核心考点
appoint vt.任命;委派(choose sb.for);安排,确定(时间、地点)(arrange;decide on) 1. (1)appoint sb.(as/to be)...任命某人为…… appoint sb.to do sth.委派某人做某事 (2)by appointment 按照约定 make an appointment with sb.与某人预约/约会 应试指导 求职类写作高频词汇 (1)They appointed him (as/to be) captain of the English team. 他们任命他为英格兰队队长。 (2)The manager appointed him to receive the businessman. 经理指定他去接待那个商人。 多维训练 (1)单句语法填空 ①The Prime Minister has appointed a civilian
the defence minister. ②I have made an appointment
Doctor Smith. ③Our doctors are seen
appointment only. ④The time
(appoint) for the meeting was 10:30. (2)同义句改写 He was appointed as captain of the basketball team and led the players to the next session of the Olympic Games.(用过去分词短语作状语改写)
as with by appointed Appointed as captain of the basketball team,he led the players to the next session of the Olympic Games. 答案
suit v.适合;(使)适宜(be right for);n.诉讼;恳求;套装(a set of clothes) 2. (1)suit sb.适合某人 suit one’s needs适合某人的需要 (2)be suitable for适合于…… be suitable to do sth.适合做某事 多词一义 suitable,fit,suited,appropriate