2017届高考英语一轮复习课件：book6 module6 War and Peace（外研版）

　　break up，make a breakthrough，get in，be involved in，come up with，in spite of 3.He

　　in computer engineering.(2010·山东) 4.—I’m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul

　　. —So am I.They seemed very happy together when I last saw them. (2009·江苏) 5.He is said

　　the incident. 6.

　　the children

　　.It began to rain. made a breakthrough have broken up to be involved in Get 答案 in 完成句子 1.He spoke

　　even people in the next room could hear him. 他说话声音大得连隔壁房间的人都能听到。 2.Three weeks went by

　　. 三周的时间过去了，她才意识到自己的错误。 3.He just turned away，

　　. 他失望而又伤心地走开了。 4.I thought we

　　today. 我以为我们今天会领到薪水呢。 so loudly that before she realized her mistakes disappointed and heart­broken 答案 were supposed to be paid 1.尽管我的英语不好，我不放弃它。 2.面对困难，我从没失去勇气。 3.在英语老师的鼓励下，我相信我会取得进步。 4.现在我整天忙于英语学习，我对自己充满信心。 5.我相信我的努力最终会有回报。 提示　黑体部分用本单元词汇表达，并且请使用as引导的让步状语从句，现在分词短语作状语，过去分词短语作状语，that引导的宾语从句等。 写作素材(关于坚持) 微写作 连句成篇(将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文)

　　Poor as my English is，I don’t abandon it.Facing difficulty，I never lose courage.Encouraged by my English teacher，I believe that I’ll make a breakthrough.Now I’m occupied with English study every day and I’m confident of myself.I believe my effort will pay off eventually. 答案 返回 23.invade (v.)

　　24.nationality (n.)

　　25.strategy (n.)

　　26.personnel (n.)

　　27.commander (n.)

　　command (v.)

　　28.liberation (n.)

　　liberate (v.)

　　入侵，侵略 国籍 策略，战略 全体人员 指挥官 命令，指挥 解放 解放 答案 1.

　　向……宣战 2.

　　取得重大突破(进展) 3.

　　停下来让某人搭车(船等)；救起 4.

　　令某人惊讶的是 5.

　　卷入，陷入 6.

　　下车；动身 7.

　　在……面前；面对 declare war on make a breakthrough pick up to one’s astonishment be involved in get off 答案 重点短语 in the face of 1.The operation was extremely dangerous and many soldiers were killed

　　they even got off the boats. 这次登陆行动特别危险，许多士兵甚至还没来得及下船就牺牲了。 2.The situation at Omaha Beach was

　　bad

　　the US army commanders thought about abandoning the invasion. 奥马哈海滩的形势非常严峻，以至于美军司令官都考虑放弃进攻了。 before so that 答案 经典句式 3.The survivors lay on the beach，

　　. 死里逃生的战士躺在海滩上，疲惫不堪、心有余悸。 4.We

　　that. 我们本不该那么做。 exhausted and shocked weren’t supposed to do 答案

　　The Second World War,1.

　　lasted until 1945，started when Britain declared war 2.

　　Germany after Germany invaded Poland.The most important battle of the war in Europe was Operation Overlord. which on 答案 课文语法填空

　　Troops from the United States，Britain and Canada took part in the D­-Day landings.More than 5,000 ships crossed the English Channel,3.

　　(carry) 130,000 troops to the French coast.The Operation was extremely dangerous and many soldiers 4.

　　(kill) before they even got off the boats.5.

　　many drowned in the deep water before help arrived.

　　American soldiers attempted 6.

　　(land) at the most dangerous place,7.

　　(know) as Omaha Beach.The situation at Omaha Beach was so bad that the US army commanders thought about 8.

　　(abandon) the invasion.Eventually，the soldiers made 9.

　　breakthrough and the D-­Day landings were 10.

　　(success). carrying were killed And to land known a abandoning successful 答案 返回 边讲边练

　　突破核心考点

　　abandon v.放弃(stop doing)；遗弃，抛弃(leave)；沉湎于；n.放任；放纵(an uncontrolled way of behaving) 1. (1)abandon oneself to...纵情；沉溺于…… abandon doing...放弃做…… (2)with abandon放纵地；尽情地 (3)abandoned adj.被抛弃的；废弃的 应试指导　(1)后跟动名词；(2)过去分词作定语的考查 (1)The authorities have abandoned any attempt to distribute food. 当局中止了分发食物的尝试。 (2)We are scared to abandon ourselves to our feelings in case we seem weak or out of control. 我们不敢放纵自己的情感，以免显得太过软弱或缺乏自制。 多维训练 (1)单句语法填空 ①From James’s face，I could see he was terrified of

　　(abandon) by us. ②Finally，we ended up in an

　　(abandon) village. ③My doctor advised me to abandon

　　(smoke). being abandoned abandoned smoking 答案 (2)同义句改写 He abandoned himself to the Internet games and didn’t pass the exam. ①

　　(用现在分词短语作状语改写) ②

　　(用过去分词短语作状语改写) Abandoning himself to the Internet games，he didn’t pass the exam. Abandoned to the Internet games，he didn’t pass the exam. 答案 occupy v.占领；使用，占用；使忙于；忙着 2. (1)be occupied (房间、座位、床位等)被占用；被占有 be occupied (in) doing sth.忙于做某事 be occupied with sth.从事/忙于某事 occupy oneself with sth./in doing sth.忙于(做)某事 (2)occupation n.工作；职业；占据 (1)Land is，in most instances，purchased by those who occupy it. 在大多数情况下，土地都是由其使用者购得。 (2)Having retired from business，he now occupies himself with the welfare of the disabled. 从公司退休之后，他现在忙于残疾人的福利。 多维训练 (1)单句语法填空 ①I suppose I was looking for an

　　(occupy) which was going to be an adventure. ②I had forgotten about it because I had been so occupied

　　other things. ③Teaching and doing homework keep her

　　(occupy) every day. ④Mary was occupied

　　redecorating her house and had no time to attend the party. occupation with occupied in 答案 (2)一句多译 前几天他忙于翻译一本英语小说。 ①

　　(be occupied with) ②

　　(occupy oneself with) (3)单句改错 With himself occupying in his work all day，he has no time to spare for his children.

　　He was occupied with a translation of an English novel the other day. He occupied himself with a translation of an English novel the other day. occupying→occupied 答案 rescue v.& n.营救；拯救 3. (1)rescue sb./sth.from sth.从……中营救…… go/come to one’s rescue去/来救某人 (2)rescuer n.拯救者，救援者 (1)She was rescued from a burning building. 她从着火的楼房里被救了出来。 (2)We were about to close down the business，but the bank went/came to our rescue with a huge loan. 我们几乎要停业，但银行借给了一大笔钱救了我们。 词义辨析　rescue，save (1)rescue意为“营救，救援”，指从危险中迅速有效地援救、抢救，一般指人，也指抢救东西不致毁坏。 (2)save意为“拯救，救出”，是普通用语，指使受害者或物摆脱危险，使其保存或生存下来。 词义辨析 (1)用rescue，save的正确形式填空 ①We are informed that more firefighters will be sent there to

　　the victims. ②Actually，it was a young policeman that

　　his daughter’s life. 多维训练 rescue saved 答案 (2)单句语法填空 ①

　　(rescue) the drowning boy to the bank，he left without being noticed. ②He promised to come

　　our rescue. ③You rescued me

　　an embarrassing situation. ④“I had to jump in the water to get her，” the

　　(rescue) said. Having rescued to 答案 from rescuer encourage v.鼓励；激励；促进 4. (1)用encourage的正确形式填空 ①

　　by the advances in technology，many farmers have set up wind farms on their land. ②It was

　　that he recognized the dangers the company faced. ③I also had friends who gave me a great deal of

　　. 多维训练 Encouraged encouraging encouragement 答案 (2)同义句改写 He was encouraged by a friend to do business online and he has made a fortune.(用过去分词短语作状语改写)

　　Encouraged by a friend to do business online，he has made a fortune. 答案 despite prep.即使；尽管；不管，不顾 5. 多维训练 (1)单句语法填空 ①It is unbelievable that Mr.Lucas leads a simple life

　　his great wealth. ②Despite

　　(want) to see him again，she refused to reply to his letters. (2)单句改错 She was good at physics despite she found it boring.

　　despite wanting despite→though 答案

　　Never in the field of human conflict was so much owed by so many to so few.在人类战争史上，从来也没有一次像这样，以如此少的兵力，取得这么大的胜利。 6. 否定词置于句首，要用部分倒装语序，即把谓语动词的一部分(助动词、情态动词或be动词)提到主语之前。这类否定词或含有否定意义的短语主要有：no，not，never，little，hardly，seldom，scarcely，barely，not until，neither...nor...，not only...but also...，no sooner...than...，hardly...when...，in no sense，in no way，in no case，by no means，on no account/consideration，at no time，under no circumstances等。 句型公式：never引起的倒装句 (1)Never have I met him recently. 我最近没遇到他。 (2)Not until I failed in the exam did I realize how much time I had wasted. 直到我考试不及格我才意识到自己已浪费了很多时间。 (3)—It is nine o’clock，but Mike hasn’t come to his office! —It is too unusual.Seldom is he late for work. ——已经9点钟了，但Mike还没有来办公室！ ——这太不寻常了。他很少上班迟到。 特别提醒 (1)当not until位于句首时，not until所在的从句不倒装，主句要用倒装。 (2)not only...but also...连接两个并列句时，前者倒装后者不倒装。 (3)neither...nor...连接并列的句子时，(因neither/nor都是否定意义的词)前后两句都用倒装语序。 多维训练 把下列句子改为倒装句 (1)She doesn’t frequently go downtown.

　　(2)I knew little that she had already left.

　　(3)The lost car was nowhere to be found.

　　(4)Churchill was not only a statesman，but also a writer.

　　Not frequently does she go downtown. Little did I know that she had already left. Nowhere was the lost car to be found. 答案 Not only was Churchill a statesman，but also a writer. 返回 在高考语境中提升解题技能 语境填词 1.But the textile boom

　　(持续) only several decades.(2015·湖北) 2.You can imagine how fully

　　(繁忙) I became，raising four boys under the age of 8！(2011·天津) 3.People find all sorts of excuses for

　　(抛弃) an animal. (2010·北京) lasted occupied abandoning 答案 4.Armantrout was

　　(震惊的) to learn she had won the Pulitzer but many of her colleagues were not.(2010·山东) 5.It takes

　　(勇气) to be honest when people all around you are getting away with cheating on tests，lying to their parents，and stealing at work.(2009·四川) shocked courage 答案 单句语法填空 1.Astonishingly，the Tremont Hotel stayed open during the entire

　　(operate)，and many of its guests didn’t even notice anything was happening.(2015·湖南) 2.It is really worthwhile

　　(study) the animals in Corbett. (2017·重庆) 3.At the moment the building is empty，but

　　(eventual) there will be a five­star hotel.(2017·湖北) operation to study/studying eventually 答案 4.When World War Ⅰ began，Irene went to help her mother，who was using X­ray facilities(设备) to help save the lives of

　　(wound) soldiers.(2011·陕西) 5.The old broomstick was put aside as she hobbled off towards the haystack(干草堆) followed by Sooty，a black cat she had rescued

　　a fox trap some time back.(2009·江西) 6.After circling around the earth for three days，Shenzhou Spaceship received the command from the ground that it

　　(land) as scheduled the next day.(2009·湖北) wounded from (should) land 答案 短语填空 break up，make a breakthrough，get in，be involved in，come up with，in spite of 1.The designer says he

　　the idea after watching people get wet on streets in Russia.(2017·山东) 2.

　　the experiments，the idea of an animal compass seemed pretty extraordinary.(2010·江苏) came up with In spite of 答案 Book 6

　　Module 6 话题晨背

　　积累写作素材 自主排查

　　夯实基础知识 边讲边练

　　突破核心考点 在高考语境中提升解题技能 话题词汇 话题晨背

　　积累写作素材 1.achievement n.成就；成绩；功绩 2.ambitious adj.有雄心壮志的 3.background n.背景 4.characteristic adj.典型的；独特的 5.contribution n.贡献 6.outgoing adj.爱交际的；外向的 7.outstanding adj.优秀的；杰出的 8.be gifted at对……有天赋 9.be enthusiastic about对……热心 10.make efforts to do sth.努力做某事 经典语篇 为了纪念特蕾莎修女，某英文报社组织了一次作文比赛，请你根据以下要点，以 “Life of Mother Teresa”为题，写一篇100词左右的介绍特蕾莎修女的文章参赛。 1.1910年生于南斯拉夫，20岁时去了印度当老师；1946年离开学校当了一名护士； 2.她心地善良，在印度帮助穷人、病人、无家可归的人等； 3.建学校和医院，到各地演讲，呼吁人们关心穷人； 4.1979年获得诺贝尔和平奖。 佳作欣赏 Life of Mother Teresa

　　Mother Teresa is one of the greatest women in the world.

　　She was born in Yugoslavia in 1910.At the age of 20，she went to India.There she first worked as a teacher. ① However，in 1946 Mother Teresa left the school and after that，she was trained to become a nurse. ②She was so kind that she began helping the poor，the sick and the homeless in India.Besides，Mother Teresa opened many schools and hospitals in poor countries.While she was traveling，she called on people to help those in trouble. ③ In 1979，she was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for the love and the service she had given to unfortunate people. 思维发散 1.将第①句改为复合句

　　2.将第②句改为含有定语从句的复合句

　　3.将第③句改为省略句

　　At the age of 20，she went to India，where she first worked as a teacher. However，in 1946 Mother Teresa left the school，after which she was trained to become a nurse. 答案 While traveling，she called on people to help those in trouble. 返回 自主排查

　　夯实基础知识 A.写作单词 1.

　　(v.)

　　放弃；抛弃，遗弃 2.

　　(adv.)

　　最后，最终 3.

　　(v.)

　　使受伤 4.

　　(v.)

　　俯视，往下看 5.

　　(v.)

　　营救，拯救 6.

　　(n.)

　　混乱的局面 abandon

　　eventually wound overlook rescue mess 答案 重点单词 7.

　　(adj.)

　　值得做的，有价值的，有用的 8.

　　(n.)

　　争论，矛盾，意见不合 9.

　　(prep.)

　　不管，不顾 10.

　　(n.)

　　行动

　　(v.)

　　使用，操纵；行事，行使职责 11.

　　(n.)

　　幸存者

　　(v.)

　　幸存，生存 12.

　　(v.)

　　持续

　　(adv.)

　　最后(一点)

　　(adj.)

　　持续的，耐久的 worthwhile disagreement despite operation operate survivor survive last lastly lasting 答案 13.

　　(v.)占领

　　(adj.)已占用的

　　(n.)占有，职业 14.

　　(adj.)(感到)震惊的，惊骇的

　　(adj.)令人震惊的

　　(v.)使震惊 15.

　　(v.)鼓舞，鼓励

　　(n.)鼓舞，鼓励

　　(adj.)令人鼓舞的，振奋人心的

　　(n.)勇气，胆量 occupy occupied occupation shocked shocking shock encourage encouragement encouraging courage

　　答案 B.阅读单词 16.condemn (v.)

　　17.drown (v.)

　　18.memorial (n.)

　　19.sacrifice (n.)

　　20.constitution (n.)

　　21.station (n.)

　　22.surrender (v.)

　　责难；谴责 淹死，使溺死 纪念碑，纪念馆 牺牲 宪法 驻扎地，根据地，基地 答案 投降