(1)Last but not least，my physics teacher is my role model，whose influence on me had a lot to do with my decision. 最后但同样重要的是，我的物理老师是我的榜样，他对我的影响极大地左右着我的决定。 (2)She has a great influence on the family. 她对家庭有很大的影响。 (3)He begins writing under the influence of his friend，Robert Frost. 他在朋友罗伯特·弗罗斯特的影响下写诗。 多维训练 单句语法填空 (1)What exactly is the influence of television
children? (2)He committed the crime
the influence of drugs. (3)It’s all too easy to be influenced
our parents. (4)The language we speak is said
(influence) the way we think. on under by to influence 答案
make a note/notes of记录(write down) 4. take note of注意(到)；留意(到) make/take notes做笔记 compare notes (with sb.)(与某人)交换意见/看法 note down记下；记录 (1)Edison made a note of everything he did in his experiment. 爱迪生把他在实验中所做的每件事都记录了下来。 (2)Please take note of what he is going to say. 请注意他将要说的话。 (3)This allows students to make notes while they listen. 这样，学生就可以边听边做笔记。 多维训练 (1)根据提示语用note短语填空 Tom is a hardworking student，who has formed the habit of ①
(做笔记) and ②
(记下) all the important points that the teacher taught in class.After class，he often ③
(与……交换意见) other students.All this has paid off and he has made great progress.At the same time，his classmates ④
(注意到) what he has done and decide to follow him. taking/making notes noting down/making notes of compares notes with have taken note of 答案 (2)单句改错 He glanced over at her，noted that though she was tiny，she seemed very well put together.
noted→noting 答案
mix v.(使)混合；掺和(combine A and B together) 5. 多维训练 用mix的正确形式填空 (1)The city is a
of old and new buildings. (2)I don’t want
up in such a business. (3)This
drink tastes tasty. (4)Don’t get them
，or it will be terrible. (5)With
feelings on mind，she doesn’t know what to do next. mixture to be mixed mixed mixed mixed 答案
split up分组；(使)解散；分离；断绝关系 6. 多维训练 (1)Let’s
now and meet again after school. 让我们暂时分开放学后再集合。 (2)She intends to
the band at the end of the tour. 她打算在巡回演出结束后离开乐队。 (3)My friend is doing her best
. 我的朋友竭力想拆散我们。 split up split from to split us up 答案
By the time he was 14，Mozart had composed many pieces for the harpsichord，piano and violin，as well as for orchestras.莫扎特到14岁的时候，不仅已经谱写了很多管弦乐曲，还谱写了许多拨弦键琴曲、钢琴曲和小提琴曲。 7. 句型公式：by the time＋从句 (1)by the time引导时间状语从句，意为“到……时候为止”。 ①by the time＋一般过去时，主句常用过去完成时。 ②by the time＋一般现在时，主句常用现在完成时或将来完成时。 (2)by＋时间状语，主句的谓语动词也应用相应的完成时形式。 (1)By the time he was twelve，he had learned mathematics all by himself. 到他12岁时，他已经自学了数学。 (2)By the time he comes back，I will have finished my work. 当他回来的时候，我将完成我的工作了。 单句语法填空 (1)Mr.Mat
(persuade) to give up smoking in the office by the time he started his new job. (2)We
(learn) Book 8 by the end of next month. (3)By now，people
(realize) its importance. 多维训练 had been persuaded will have learned have realized 答案
However，it was Haydn who encouraged Beethoven to move to Vienna.
然而，是海顿鼓励贝多芬移居维也纳的。 8. 句型公式：It is/was...who/that... 边讲边练
突破核心考点 (1)强调句型的基本结构为：It is/was＋被强调部分＋that/who＋其他部分(若被强调的是人，可用that或who；若被强调的部分是其他时，一律用that)。另外要注意：本句型不能用于强调原句的谓语动词。 (2)强调句的一般疑问句结构为：Is/Was it＋被强调部分＋that/who...？ (3)强调句的特殊疑问句结构为：特殊疑问词＋is/was it＋that...？ (4)对not...until...句型中的时间状语(从句)进行强调时的结构为：It is/was not until＋被强调部分＋that＋其他部分。 (1)In a word，it is polite words that will make your life become convenient. 总之，礼貌用语会使你的生活更方便。 (2)It was not until the area was seriously polluted that they realized that it was high time to take action to stop pollution. 直到这个地方被严重污染了他们才认识到该采取行动阻止污染了。 (1)单句语法填空 It’s not doing the things we like，but liking the things we have to do
makes life happy. (2)用强调句型强调下列句中的划线部分 ①I didn’t leave until he came.
②Who does this place belong to?
多维训练 that It was not until he came that I left. Who is it that this place belongs to? 答案 ③I wonder what you were doing at this time yesterday.
④He came to see us yesterday.
I wonder what it was that you were doing at this time yesterday. It was yesterday that he came to see us. 答案 返回 在高考语境中提升解题技能 语境填词 1.The late
(音乐家) Dennis Brain is said to have asked a fellow train passenger to turn off his radio.(2015·重庆) 2.The real reason why prices were，and still are，too high is
(复杂的)，and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem.(2015·江苏) 3.He ate snow and drank water from a nearby stream so that his body wouldn’t
(失去) too much water.(2015·北京) musician complex lose 答案 4.The
(观众) was impressed by his amazing performance. (2017·广东) 5.For many poorer countries，
(旅游业) may still offer the best hope for development.(2017·陕西) 6.That
(混合物)，according to Bernard，sets the elevator ride apart from just about every other situation we find ourselves in as we go about our lives.(2017·湖北) audience tourism mixture 答案 单句语法填空 1.She had given us clear
(direct) and we were able to find it easily.(2015·北京) 2.Things like parents’ educational background have a stronger influence
a child’s reading.(2015·广东) 3.Therefore，it’s a good idea to keep a notebook or voice
(record) nearby when you’re in the daydream zone.(2015·北京) 4.However，setting weight
(lose) as a goal is a mistake.(2017·北京) directions on recorder loss 答案 5.Lionel Messi，having set the record for the most goals in a calendar year，is considered the
(talent) football player in Europe.(2017·江苏) 6.George Gershwin，born in 1898，was one of America’s greatest
(compose).(2017·山东) most talented composers 答案 短语填空 mix up，make a note of，split up，be impressed with，change...into...，under the influence of，as well as，more than 1.
10,000 Chinese take part in the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival.(2015·福建) 2.The study looked at the range of jobs mothers do，
the hours they are working，to determine the figure.(2015·四川) 3.The article is easier to read if it
into sections. More than as well as is split up 答案 mix up，make a note of，split up，be impressed with，change...into...，under the influence of，as well as，more than 4.We
the standard of the children’s work in the kindergarten. 5.
what your boss have asked you to do. 6.At present，people
farmland
wasteland as
they have cut so many forests. 7.His new play
sadness and humor. 8.The boat shook from side to side
the big waves. were impressed with Make a note of are changing into mixed up under the influence of 答案 完成句子 1.
the culture，rather than the language，
made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.(2017·福建) 是文化而不是语言使他很难适应国外的新环境。 2.
the plan for many times，they decided to give it up. 讨论过几次之后，他们最终决定放弃这项计划。 3.By the time he
，his son
high school. 当他回到家的时候，他的儿子已经高中毕业了。 It was Having discussed returned had graduated from that 答案 4.He was born in a small village in Sichuan province，
. 他出生于四川的一个小村庄，在那里他度过了他的童年。 where he spent his childhood 答案 1.史密斯先生，从很小就显示了音乐天赋。 2.他是一位著名的作曲家和音乐家。 3.他是个天才，录制了很多专辑。 4.他的音乐影响了他的听众。 5.人们对他的动人的音乐印象深刻。 提示 黑体部分用本单元词汇表达，并且请使用who和whose引导的定语从句。 写作素材 (关于音乐家) 微写作 连句成篇(将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文)
Mr. Smith，who showed a talent for music when he was very small，is a famous composer and musician.He is a genius and has recorded many albums，whose music has influenced his audience and people are impressed with his catchy music. 答案 返回 Book 2
Module 3 话题晨背
积累写作素材 自主排查
夯实基础知识 边讲边练
突破核心考点 在高考语境中提升解题技能 话题词汇 话题晨背
积累写作素材 1.amusement n.娱乐 2.applaud v.鼓掌欢迎 3.appreciate v.欣赏 4.award n.奖品；奖金 5.concert n.音乐会 6.hit n.(演出等)成功；打击 7.performance n.演出；表演 8.compose a song创作歌曲 9.make a hit流行 10.cooperate with与……合作 经典语篇 假如你是李华，你最喜欢的歌手Justin Bieber(贾斯汀·比伯)下个月将到你们市演出。近日你准备和几个朋友成立Justin Bieber的歌迷俱乐部。请你给你的加拿大笔友Freddy发一封email，表明你们喜欢Justin Bieber的理由，并希望Freddy就如何办好歌迷俱乐部提供一些建议。 注意：1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 佳作欣赏 Dear Freddy，
I’m glad to tell you that Justin Bieber，my favorite singer，will come to our city to perform next month.①
I’m so pleased at the news that I decide to form a Justin Bieber fan club with some of my friends recently.All of us like him and enjoy his songs very much.He is very charming and fantastic！His songs make us feel the true love.We can sing most of his songs and would like to know more about
him.②But we don’t know what we should do，and where we can pick up some useful information about him and his performing plans③.Could you give us some advice?
Look forward to your reply.
Best wishes， Li Hua 思维发散 1.用定语从句改写第①句
2.用not only...but also...改写第②句
3.用不定式短语改写第③句
I’m glad to tell you that Justin Bieber，who is my favorite singer，will come to our city to perform next month. We can not only sing most of his songs but also would like to know more about him.
We don’t know what to do，and where to pick up some useful information about him and his performing plans. 答案 返回 自主排查
夯实基础知识 A.写作单词 1.
(vt.)
失去；丢失 2.
(n.)
天分；天赋；才华 3.
(n.)
乐队 4.
(vt.)
影响 5.
(vt.)
录音；记录
(n.)
唱片 lose talent band influence record 答案 重点单词 6.
(n.)
农民 7.
(n.)
专辑 8.
(adj.)
复杂的 9.
(n.)
(大学的)讲师 10.
(n.)
音乐家
(adj.)
音乐的 11.
(vt.)
巡回演出
(n.)
观光；旅游
(n.)
观光者；游客
(n.)
旅游(业) peasant album complex lecturer musician musical tour tourist tourism 答案 12.
(vt.)
使混合
(n.)
混合(物) 13.
(n.)
指挥
(vt.)
指挥；指导 14.
(n.)
作曲家
(vt.)
作曲；创作；组成 mix mixture director direct composer compose 答案 B.阅读单词 15.audience (n.)
16.choir (n.)
17.classical (n.)
18.jazz (n.)
19.orchestra (n.)
20.symphony (n.)
21.court (n.)
22.genius (n.)
听众 (教堂里的)唱诗班；合唱队 古典音乐 爵士乐 管弦乐队(团) 交响乐；交响曲；交响乐团 宫廷 天才 答案 23.prince (n.)
24.ballad (n.)
25.catchy (adj.)
26.lyrics (n.)
27.solo (adj.)
28.tune (n.)
29.conductor (n.)
conduct (v.)
30.Austria (n.)
Austrian (adj.)
王子；亲王 民歌；民谣；(伤感的)情歌 动人的 (复)歌词 独奏的 曲调 指挥 指挥；传导；组织 奥地利 奥地利的 答案 1.
和……不同 2.
把……变为…… 3.
留下深刻印象 4.
记录 5.
变聋 6.
分裂；分割 be different from change...into... be impressed with make a note of go deaf split up 答案 重点短语 1.After studying music in Vienna，Haydn went to work at the court of a prince in eastern Austria，
. 在维也纳学习音乐之后，海顿去奥地利东部一个王子的宫廷工作，在那里他成了音乐指挥家。 2.
there for 30 years，Haydn moved to London，where he was very successful. 在那里工作了30年后，海顿移居伦敦，在伦敦他非常成功。 where he became director of music Having worked 答案 经典句式 3.
，Mozart
many pieces
for the harpsichord，piano and violin，as well as for orchestras. 莫扎特到14岁的时候，不仅已经谱写了许多管弦乐曲，还谱写了许多拨弦键琴曲、钢琴曲和小提琴曲。 4.However，
Haydn
encouraged Beethoven to move to Vienna. 然而，是海顿鼓励贝多芬移居维也纳的。 By the time he was 14 had composed it was who 答案
Haydn，who changed the symphony into a long piece for a large orchestra，is 1.
(know) as “the father of the symphony”.After 2.
(study) music in Vienna，he worked as 3.
(direct) of music at the court of a prince in eastern Austria.4.
(work) there for 30 years，he moved to London,5.
he was very successful.
As a genius child 6.
(music)，Mozart had a talent 7.
music from a very early age.In his short lifetime of 35 years，he composed more than 600 pieces of music.In 1781，Mozart met Haydn and made a deep known studying director Having worked where musician for 答案 课文语法填空 8.
(impress) on him.
Beethoven moved to Vienna after Haydn’s encouragement.He
9.
(stay) there for the rest of his life and continued
10.
(compose) after he went deaf. impression stayed composing/to compose 答案 返回 边讲边练
突破核心考点
lose v.(lost，lost)丢失；损失，丧失 1. (1)be lost in陷入…… lose face丢脸 lose weight减肥 (2)loss n.丧失；损失；亏损 at a loss不知所措，困惑 (1)He is afraid of making mistakes and losing face in public. 他害怕出错在公众面前丢脸。 (2)The policy guarantees us against all loss. 这项政策保证了我们免受全部损失。 (3)He is at a loss what is bitcoin. 他对什么是比特币感到困惑。 多维训练 单句语法填空 (1)He was lost
the beauty of the scenery. (2)I’m
a loss about what I can do to help them. (3)You must make up for this
(lose). (4)He enjoyed his music，
(lose) in happiness. in at loss lost 答案
compose v.组成(make up)，构成；作曲，创作(音乐) 2. (2)composer n.创作者；作曲者；作曲家 (3)composition n.作曲；创作；写作 (1)Cale also uses electronic keyboards to compose. 凯尔也用电子键盘谱曲。 (2)The force would be composed of troops from NATO countries. 这支军队将由来自北约国家的部队组成。 (3)The famous composer signed his name on the paper. 这位著名作曲家在纸上签了名。 多维训练 (1)单句语法填空 ①His daughter was admitted by that university
(compose) of
five colleges and one graduate school，which made him proud. ②The teacher singled out one
(compose) for class discussion. ③Business processes can be composed
services and other business processes. composed composition of 答案 (2)一句多译 委员会由十人组成。 ①
(make up) ②
(compose) ③
(consist of) (3)单句改错 The class composing of fifty students is good.
Ten men make up the committee. The committee is composed of ten men. The committee consists of ten men.
composing→composed 答案
influence v.影响，对……起作用；n.影响，作用；有影响力的人(物) 3. (1)be influenced by受……的影响 (2)have an influence on对……起作用/有影响 under the influence of在……的影响下