Unit 1 Friendship
【Learning Aims】
1. To master the usage of the basic words and expressions in unit 1.
2. To enjoy our class and prepare for the college entrance examination.
【重难点】
单词、短语的准确运用，话题写作。
【学案用法指导】
范文背诵，复习识记课本单词、短语及句型的用法，进行自我检测，然后完成相关题目，
话题作文背诵
【话题写作】
假如你是Mary，你的朋友Jack写信告诉你 他不知道如何勺朋友相处，让你给他一些建议。 请你根据以下关键词，写一篇词数为100左右的 建议信。
【要点提示】
与人相处困难;伤心;给予安慰和帮助;不要 忽略朋友的感受;关心朋友;意见分歧，面对面交 流;感谢朋友的帮助。
【范文背诵】
Dear Jack,
I’m sorry you are having trouble in getting along with your friends. However, the situation is easy to change if you take my advice. Here are some tips to help you.
Firstly, when your friends are upset, you’d better calm them down and try to help them solve the problems. Secondly, you should be concerned about your friends rather than ignore them. Thirdly, when your friends disagree with you, it would be a good idea if you could communicate with them face to face. Last but not least, when they help you, you should be grateful to them.
自主检测
I. 单词
【核心单词】不可不记
1.
(adj.)心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的(.vt.)使不安;使心烦
（vt.&vi) (使)平静;（使)镇定(adj.) 平静的;镇静的 >沉着的
3. _______ (n.)能力;力量f权力
4. ______
(vi.)安家;定居;停留
(vt.)使定居!安排;解决
5. (vi.)不同意
6. _________(adj.)感激的;表不谢意的
7. ________ (vt.）（使)担忧;涉及;关系到（)担心;关注(利害)关系 (adj.)担心的;忧虑的 _________(prep.)关于
8. ________ (vt.&vi.)遭受；忍受；经历
(n.)折磨>苦难 【频单词】不可不知9._________ (vt.)不理踩;忽视10._________(adv.) 在户外;在野外 ) 捆扎;包装;打包行李小包;包裹(n.) 十几岁的 #少年13. ____(n.) 提示;技巧;尖;尖端;小费 (vt.) 倾斜;翻倒
14. ______ (adj.) 整个的;完全的;全部的(adv.) 完全地；全然地!整个地疫愈;恢复;重新获得 恢复;复苏
II. 短语
1. 合计(使)平静下来;（使)镇定下来_____________ 3. 关心;挂念_____________
4. 经历;经受_____________ 5. 遭受;患病_____________
6. 对……厌烦_____________
7. 与相处;进展set down_____________ 9. on purpose_____________ 10. fall in love_____________ 11.
join in_____________ 12. have got to_____________ 13.
no longer/not…any longer _____________ 14. pack (sth.) up_____________
【语境取词】选上面的单
或短 填I ________________(与……相处融洽）Jack, and often discussed some questions face to face in a small room. But I (对 ……厌倦So we went ______(户外），and ____________(参加）the children’s game.
III
1. 状语从句的省略(while+分词结构）
While walking the dog (遛狗时），you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.
【仿写】看电视时，我听到厨房里传出一个可怕的声咅。
，I heard a tcrrihle noise coming from the kitchea
2. 调句型:It is/was+被强调部分+that...
I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that (是因为我长久无法出门的缘故）I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.
【仿写】我不知道是否因为我的粗鲁使得史密斯先生对我 这么生气。
I wondered
Mr. Smith was so angry with me.
3. There was a time when…(关系副词when引导定语从句）
I can well remember that there was a time when (有段时 间）a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.
【仿写】在中国历史上，曾经有过一段时期中W是世界上最 强大和富裕的国家。
In Chinese history,
in the world.
4. It is/was+第几次
+ that …是某人第……次做某事
It was the first time in a year and a half that (那是一年半以 来第一次）I’d seen the night face to face.
【仿写】这是那个男孩第一次单独回家。
__________________________________________________________________________
5. it作形式主语，动名词作真正的主语
It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer (观看这些 不再是乐趣）because nature is one thing that really must be experienced.
【仿写】为了过去的失败而哭泣是没有用处的。
It is no use
_______ .
IV.语篇
I lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War II. We had to 1._______ (hide) away for over two years in order not to 2.
(catch) by the enemies. During that time I wasn’t able to be outdoors for so long 3. _____ I had grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. Once，I 4. _____
(decide) to look at the moon at midnight by myself. But 1 didn’t dare 5. ________ (open)the window to see the night face to face because I was afraid of 6.___________(discover) by the enemies.
I felt very lonely without 7. __________ (see) my old friends. So I had to make a new friend — my diary Kitty, 8. ______ I could tell everything to. 9. _______
(sad) , at last we were discovered and caught 10._____ the enemies sometime later.
强技提能
I.完成句子
1.
, or things will get even worse.
遇到紧急情况时一定要保持镇静，否则情况会更糟。
2. ，the boss went abroad for a trip.
由于所有的难题都解决f，老板去国外旅行了。
3. Can you imagine the trouble I had
?
你能想象出解决这个问题我遇到的困难吩？
4.All these gifts must be mailed immediately ____________________
in time for Christmas.
为了 (所有的礼物）能在吊诞节前被及时收到，所有的礼物 必须被马上寄出。
5. I have never heard of the names you_______________
the list.
我从来没有听说过你添加到名单上的名字。
6. The meeting
reforms and everyone present__________________ their own interests.
会议与改革有关，出席会议的每个人都担心自己的利益。
II.用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
entirely, upset, ignore, concern, grateful, settle down, on purpose, get along with, go through, add up to
1. How much money I earn is none of your .
2. She was very
to hear that she failed in the exam again.
3. I said hello to her, but she
me completely and walked on!
4. The big earthquake that happened in Ya’an destroyed the city__________.
5. I am
to you for your great help.
6. The old lady two world wars.
7. 一 Did he break it accidentally?
—No. He did it .
8. The money she spends on clothes a month
1，000yuaa
9. How is he his new classmates?
10.He has in Amcrica for 20 years after he moved there in 1994.
III.话题写作
根据要求运用本单元所学知识写一篇短文。
1. 要想拥有朋友,你必须做一个诚实的人。
2. 首先,最好加入一些俱乐部并多参加活动以结贝陌 生人。
3. 其次，要学会关心朋友。
4. 在任何时候不要忽视他们。
5. 同样重要的是，要和他们好好相处，并经常和他们交流。
提示：注意使用 first, second, last but not least 等连接词。