2017届高考英语一轮复习分层限时跟踪练：选修7-Unit 5《Travelling abroad》（人教版新课标含解析）

　　分层限时跟踪练

　　Ⅰ.单句语法填空

　　1．The rich only occupied(occupy) themselves in making money and had no eye for the needs and welfare of their workers.

　　2．I gratefully(grateful)acknowledge financial support from several local businesses.

　　3．Have I made myself abundantly(abundant)clear.

　　4．Today's Holiday hotels offer a comfortable(comfort), familiar atmosphere where guests can relax.

　　5．We strongly recommend reporting(report) the incident to the police.

　　Ⅱ.单句改错

　　1．He was such moved that he could not say any words.

　　____________________________________________________

　　【答案】　such→so

　　2．I don't know how to do with the difficult problem.

　　____________________________________________________

　　【答案】　how→what

　　3．It was the first time that I have spoken in public.

　　____________________________________________________

　　【答案】　have→had

　　4．It was in the playground where our school meet was held.

　　____________________________________________________

　　【答案】　where→that

　　5．The rain forest is abundant with rare species of plants and animals.

　　____________________________________________________

　　【答案】　with→in

　　Ⅲ.完成句子

　　1．普遍认为财富并不一定意味着幸福。(acknowledge)

　　It_is_universally_acknowledged_that wealth doesn't necessarily mean happiness.

　　2．他们有足够的钱安度晚年。(comfort)

　　They had enough money to live in_comfort in their old age.

　　3．第一次看到这本字典时，我就决定买它了。(time)

　　The_first_time_I_saw_the_dictionary，I decided to buy it.

　　4．货物太重了，以至于工人无法搬动它。(so...that)

　　The load is so_heavy_that_the_workers_cannot_move_it.

　　5．老师建议每一个人都应积极参加英语晚会。(recommend)

　　The teacher recommended_that_everyone(should) take an active part in the English party.

　　Ⅳ.完形填空

　　A holiday is an important part of living a well­rounded and high quality life.Even doctors __1__ a holiday as a way to relieve stress.It is especially important in this __2__ age where people are constantly disturbed by emails and emergencies that need our __3__ constantly.These days there are plenty of wonderful destinations that guests can easily visit __4__ placing the order online.This article shall __5__ describe two very different destinations that guests should __6__ visiting during a holiday.

　　Las Vegas，Nevada，is a(n) __7__ city in the United States of America.It is a city built in the middle of a desert，__8__ is really one of the most charming cities on the planet.The city of Las Vegas is the brightest city on the earth when __9__ from space.Guests are sure to __10__ all the troubles of home while enjoying this great city.This place is the gambling(赌博)capital of the world.To make gamblers lose complete __11__ of time and reality，there are absolutely no __12__ or windows in the gambling casinos (娱乐场)．Also，fifteen of the world's top twenty­five hotels are __13__ in this desert city.This truly is a great city to visit and __14__.

　　Another great __15__ for a vacation is to go on African safari(野外观兽旅行)packages.Africa is a wonderful vast continent that is home to abundant and __16__ wildlife；visitors could see lions，snakes and many other animals living __17__ anywhere.It is a continent where visitors will see beautiful __18__ such as the Victoria Falls.Visitors to the continent explain how a holiday here __19__ a primitive urge to “return home”．Perhaps it's because man's story began on this continent.However，what is certain is that visitors enjoy a romantic and __20__ time here.

　　【答案】　1－5　CBADD　6－10　CBACD　11－15　BCDCA　16－20　DACBC

　　【语篇解读】　假期是人们释放压力的一种途径，也是圆满、高质量生活的重要组成部分。文中推荐了两个旅游胜地——拉斯维加斯、非洲。

　　1．A.refuseB．stop

　　C．recommend

　　D．approve

　　【解析】　根据上文“A holiday is an important part of living a well­rounded and high quality life.”可知，假期是圆满、高质量生活的重要组成部分。甚至医生也建议把度假作为缓解压力的一种方法。

　　【答案】　C

　　2．A.agriculture

　　B．information

　　C．ice

　　D．industrial

　　【解析】　根据下文“where people are constantly disturbed by emails”可知，人们正处于信息时代，每天处理各种电子邮件。

　　【答案】　B

　　3．A.attention

　　B．help

　　C．preparation

　　D．patience

　　【解析】　在信息时代，人们需要不断处理各种电子邮件，还要经常集中精力处理紧急事件。

　　【答案】　A

　　4．A.in

　　B．before

　　C．with

　　D．after

　　【解析】　最近，有许多旅游胜地只要客人在网上预订就可以去游玩。

　　【答案】　D

　　5．A.finally

　　B．professionally

　　C．gradually

　　D．briefly

　　【解析】　根据下文内容可知，本文是简单地介绍两个风格迥异的旅游度假地。

　　【答案】　D

　　6．A.risk

　　B．prevent

　　C．consider

　　D．admit

　　【解析】　文章主要介绍两个旅游胜地，旅客可以考虑假期到那里游玩。

　　【答案】　C

　　7．A.beneficial

　　B．special

　　C．political

　　D．economical

　　【解析】　根据下文“It is a city built in the middle of a desert”可知，拉斯维加斯建于沙漠腹地。由此推知，这是一座非常特别的城市。

　　【答案】　B

　　8．A.yet

　　B．already

　　C．however

　　D．once

　　【解析】　这是一座建于沙漠腹地的城市，但是它也是地球上最迷人的城市之一，前后为转折关系。

　　【答案】　A

　　9．A.heard

　　B．smelt

　　C．seen

　　D．tasted

　　【解析】　从太空俯瞰时，拉斯维加斯是地球上最明亮的城市。

　　【答案】　C

　　10．A.remember

　　B．recall

　　C．discuss

　　D．forget

　　【解析】　旅客在尽情享受拉斯维加斯美景的同时，也会忘却家中的烦恼。

　　【答案】　D

　　11．A.rules

　　B．senses

　　C．control

　　D．devotion

　　【解析】　根据下文“there are absolutely no ________ or windows in the gambling casinos(娱乐场)”可知，在娱乐场内并没有窗户，目的是为了使人们失去对现实的感觉。

　　【答案】　B

　　12．A.foods

　　B．drinks

　　C．clocks

　　D．flowers

　　【解析】　为了使人们失去时间观念和现实感，娱乐场内完全没有钟表和窗户。

　　【答案】　C

　　13．A.rebuilt

　　B．combined

　　C．destroyed

　　D．located

　　【解析】　同时，世界最好的25个顶级宾馆中的15家也坐落在这座沙漠城市之中。

　　【答案】　D

　　14．A.let alone

　　B．get along

　　C．let loose

　　D．left behind

　　【解析】　根据上文内容可知，这是一座非常适合旅游和放松的城市。let loose意为：“释放，放松。”

　　【答案】　C

　　15．A.choice

　　B．country

　　C．village

　　D．decision

　　【解析】　另一个非常好的选择就是去非洲观看野生动物。

　　【答案】　A

　　16．A.protected

　　B．weak

　　C．rare

　　D．diverse

　　【解析】　根据下文“visitors could see lions，snakes and many other animals living ________ anywhere.”可知，游客可以看到狮子、蛇等许多种在那里生活的动物。由此推知，非洲是一个奇妙的大陆，那里是各种各样不同种类野生动物的家园。

　　【答案】　D

　　17．A.freely

　　B．seriously

　　C．desperately

　　D．unsafely

　　【解析】　在这里，动物们都能自由地生活。

　　【答案】　A

　　18．A.churches

　　B．animals

　　C．sights

　　D．artworks

　　【解析】　根据下文“such as the Victoria Falls”可知，在这里，游客们可以看到诸如维多利亚大瀑布一样的美景。

　　【答案】　C

　　19．A.promotes

　　B．satisfies

　　C．ruins

　　D．removes

　　【解析】　来到非洲大陆，游客们就可以解释为什么在这里度假会满足人们回归故土的原始欲望。

　　【答案】　B

　　20．A.serious

　　B．ordinary

　　C．relaxing

　　D．disappointing

　　【解析】　也许是因为人类的历史起源于这里，但可以肯定的是，在这里，游客都会度过非常浪漫放松的时光。

　　【答案】　C

　　Ⅴ.书面表达

　　假如你是李华，上周末你和美国网友Sarah在MSN上交流了暑期旅游的打算，且得知Sarah有来中国旅游的想法。请你根据以下要点给他回封邮件：

　　1．告知自己的旅游详细计划(时间、地点、方式、住宿等)；

　　2．邀请Sarah一起旅行。

　　注意：1.词数100左右；

　　2．可适当发挥，以使文章内容充实、连贯；

　　3．信的格式与开头已给出，不计入总词数。

　　Dear Sarah，

　　I am writing to tell you my detailed traveling plan this summer.____________________________________________________

　　____________________________________________________

　　____________________________________________________

　　____________________________________________________

　　____________________________________________________

　　____________________________________________________

　　____________________________________________________

　　____________________________________________________

　　____________________________________________________

　　____________________________________________________

　　Yours sincerely，

　　Li Hua

　　【参考范文】

　　Dear_Sarah，

　　I_am_writing_to_tell_you_my_detailed_traveling_plan_this_summer.With my parents' permission，I've decided to cycle to Lhasa with my two classmates.

　　We will first take a train to Chengdu，which is the starting point of the Chuanzang Road，and then begin our ride there.We plan to ride for about 12 days，enjoying the beautiful scenes along the road.We will live in the Youth Hotel in order to save some money.Staying in Lhasa for about 3 days，we are going to visit the Potala Palace and also see the sunset on the Potala Square.

　　It is sure to be a special experience because we have not gone so far alone without parents nearby.I hope you can come to China and join us.

　　Yours_sincerely，

　　Li_Hua