2017年高考英语考前阅读、完型与写作(命题揭秘)之完型填空:专项训练(含解析)-查字典英语网
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2017年高考英语考前阅读、完型与写作(命题揭秘)之完型填空:专项训练(含解析)

发布时间:2017-03-16  编辑:查字典英语网小编

  一、

  Years ago, a critical event occurred in my life that would change it forever. I met Kurt Kampmeir of Success Motivation Incorporation for breakfast. While we were

  1

  , Kurt asked me, " John, what is your

  2

  for personal growth?

  Never at a loss for words, I tried to find things in my life that might

  3

  for growth. I told him about the many activities in which I was

  4

  . And I went into a

  5

  about how hard I worked and the gains I was making. I must have talked for ten minutes. Kurt

  6

  patiently, but then he

  7

  smiled and said, "You don’t have a personal plan for growth, do you?"

  "No, I

  8

  .

  "You know," Kurt said simply, "growth is not a(n)

  9

  process."

  And that’s when it

  10

  me. I wasn’t doing anything

  11

  to make myself better. And at that moment, I made the

  12

  : I will develop and follow a personal growth plan for my

  13

  .

  That night, I talked to my wife about my

  14

  with Kurt and what I had learned. I

  15

  her the workbook and tapes Kurt was selling. We

  16

  that Kurt wasn’t just trying to make a sale. He was offering a

  17

  for us to change our lives and achieve our dreams.

  Several important things happened that day. First, we decided to

  18

  the resources. But more importantly, we made a commitment to

  19

  together as a couple. From that day on, we learned together, traveled together, and sacrificed together. It was a

  20

  decision. While too many couples grow apart, we were growing together.

  1. A. working

  B. preparing

  C. thinking

  D. eating

  2. A. suggestion

  B. demand

  C. plan

  D. request

  3. A. appeal

  B. look

  C. call

  D. qualify

  4. A. involved

  B. trapped

  C. lost

  D. bathed

  5. A. lecture

  B. speech

  C. discussion

  D. debate

  6. A. calculated

  B. listened

  C. drank

  D. explained

  7. A. eagerly

  B. gradually

  C. gratefully

  D. finally

  8. A. admitted

  B. interrupted

  C. apologized

  D. complained

  9. A. automatic

  B. slow

  C. independent

  D. changing

  10. A. confused

  B. informed

  C. pleased

  D. hit

  11. A. on loan

  B. on purpose

  C. on sale

  D. on balance

  12 A. comment

  B. announcement

  C. decision

  D. arrangement

  13. A. life

  B. progress

  C. performance

  D. investment

  14. A. contract

  B. conversation

  C. negotiation

  D. argument

  15. A. lent

  B. sold

  C. showed

  D. offered

  16. A. recalled

  B. defined

  C. recognized

  D. declared

  17. A. tool

  B. method

  C. way

  D. rule

  18. A. provide

  B. buy

  C. give

  D. deliver

  19. A. grow

  B. survive

  C. move

  D. gather

  20. A. difficult

  B. random

  C. firm

  D. wise

  二、

  Lainey finished third grade. She had good grades and could read

  1

  grade level, but she did not like to read. On a family car trip, her Aunt Dede pulled out a copy of Harry Potter, as a surprise for her

  2

  . But Lainey took one look at it,

  3

  her eyes, and said, “Borring!”

  Aunt Dede, a teacher, had read the book to her students, and they loved it.

  4

  the youngest children in the class were

  5

  by the story. They

  6

  with great interest and then

  7

  joined in grand conversations about Harry`s adventures.

  “How can you say it`s

  8

  ? Have you read it? ” asked Aunt Dede.

  “No, it`s too long and it doesn`t have any

  9

  .” complained Lainey.

  “Oh, that`s where you are

  10

  ;there are lots of pictures. Every page is full of pictures; you just have to read the words to

  11

  them. It`s like magic.”

  “Nice try , Aunt Dede,”Lainey replied

  12

  from the back seat.

  Another

  13

  was in order. “Well, if you don’t want to read it, give it

  14

  .Maybe your mom would

  15

  hearing the story.” The book sailed through the air to Aunt Dede and she began to read it aloud. By the end of the first chapter,

  16

  were coming from the back seat:“Please read a little

  17

  .”

  Lainey is an example of an

  18

  reader. As shown here, Lainey can become

  19

  about reading when

  20

  with literature on topics that interest her, and when the people around her model involvement in the reading process.

  1. A. within

  B.on

  C.to

  D. above

  2. A. daughter

  B.niece

  C. student

  D.friend

  3. A. opened

  B.dried

  C.rolled

  D.shaded

  4. A. Even

  B.Still

  C. Just

  D.Yet

  5. A. surprised

  B.annoyed

  C. puzzled

  D.attracted.

  6. A. read

  B.told

  C.listened

  D.wrote

  7. A. suspectedly

  B.anxiously

  C.calmly

  D.enthusiastically

  8. A. amazing

  B.boring

  C.ridiculous

  D.humorous

  9. A. pictures

  B.stories

  C. adventures

  D.conversations

  10. A. crazy

  B.foolish

  C. wrong

  D.different

  11. A. see

  B. match

  C.show

  D.recognize

  12. A. sourly

  B.patiently

  C. eagerly

  D.shyly

  13. A. idea

  B.try

  C.belief

  D.behavior

  14. A. away

  B.out

  C.in

  D.back

  15. A. enjoy

  B.admit

  C. mind

  D.finish

  16. A. decisions

  B. requests

  C.comments

  D.promises

  17. A. more clearly  

  B.longer  

  C. louder  

  D.more carefully 18. A. Unpleasant  

  B. Innocent  

  C.unwilling   

  D.independent  19. A. astonished    

  B.worried  

  C. confused  

  D.excited 20. A. presented    

  B. concerned 

  C.disturbed   

  D.replaced

  三、

  It was Mother’s Day and I was shopping at the local supermarket with my five-year-old son, Tenyson. As we were

  1

  , we realized that only minutes earlier an

  2

  woman had fallen over at the entrance and hit her head on the ground.

  3

  was with her, but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock.

  4

  a lot of people stopped to help out.

  5

  we were walking towards the scene, Tenyson became very

  6

  about what had happened to the elderly couple. He

  7

  to me, “Mom, it’s not much fun falling over in front of

  8

  .” Seeing that there was a flower stall(摊位)at the front of the supermarket, he added, “Why shouldn’t we

  9

  the lady a flower? It will make her feel better.” I was

  10

  that he’d come up with this

  11

  idea. So we went over and told the flower seller

  12

  we wanted. “Just take it,” she replied. “I

  13

  take your money for such a wonderful

  14

  .”

  By now medical staff had arrived, and were

  15

  the injured woman. We gave the flower to the woman’s husband and I told him it was

  16

  my son. At that, the old man started crying and said, “Thank you very much.” He then turned to me, “You have a

  17

  son. Happy Mother’s Day to you.”

  The man bent down and gave his wife the flower, telling ger who it was from.

  18

  being badly hurt, the old lady looked up at Tenyson with

  19

  in her eyes and gave him a little

  20

  .

  1. A. leaving

  B. driving

  C. moving

  D. stopping

  2. A. injured

  B. awkward

  C. honest

  D. elderly

  3. A. Her husband

  B. My son

  C. The crowd

  D. The seller

  4. A. Specifically

  B. Particularly

  C. Interestingly

  D. Fortunately

  5. A. If

  B. Since

  C. While

  D. Unless

  6. A. guilty

  B. curious

  C. angry

  D. worried

  7. A. complained

  B. said

  C. lied

  D. responded

  8. A. no one

  B. someone

  C. everyone

  D. anyone

  9. A. lend

  B. bring

  C. leave

  D. buy

  10.A. amazed

  B. shocked

  C. puzzled

  D. concerned

  11. A. wise

  B. sweet

  C. innocent

  D. crazy

  12. A. which

  B. when

  C. what

  D. whether

  13. A. must not

  B. can’t

  C. may not

  D. needn’t

  14. A. scene

  B. habit

  C. flower

  D. deed

  15. A. checking with

  B. looking after

  C. operating on

  D. paying for

  16. A. from

  B. to

  C. with

  D. about

  17. A. respectful

  B. cheerful

  C. successful

  D. wonderful

  18. A. Out of

  B. Regardless of

  C. Thanks to

  D. As to

  19. A. love

  B. hope

  C. pity

  D. pain

  20. A. idea

  B. money

  C. smile

  D. comfort

  四、

  We live in a fast-paced and anxiety-filled world that oftentimes seems to shift beneath our feet. Thus we are sometimes affected by fears or anxiety impacting our life. For as long as I could remember I had struggled with anxiety. After I left university, I made friends with a Moroccan woman at work. One day she invited me to  

  1 

  her and her family back home. I wanted to, but I would have to travel there  

  2  

  and I knew we would be in a very rural area. How would I cope with my  

  3 

  ?     Then one day it  

  4 

    to me that I had a life to live. I could choose to let anxiety  

  5

  me or I could go to Morocco and  

  6   

  something different. I was 23 years old and had never been out of the UK alone. The journey to Morocco 

  7  

  something inside me. I managed to cope with my anxiety. The sense of 

  8   

  was overwhelming and still to this day when I get afraid of going somewhere alone, I remember how 

  9   

  it felt when I arrived in Morocco. Upon arrival I was so 

  10  

  for the generous welcome I received. My friend’s family had arranged a welcome party. The people were so loving toward me. As a moment of  

  11  

  felt in a faraway village, this reminded me that I was “good enough”, which helped to 

  12  

  my anxiety. Waking up the next day, in the morning light, I saw the area where we were. I was  

  13  

  by how rural it was – and the realization that these people had very few  

  14  

  .     In the days afterwards, I traveled around Morocco. We went to Marrakesh and  

  15  

  the Atlas mountains. We had the most amazing food – lots of fresh fruits and vegetables.     At the end of my 

  16  

  something inside me had changed. I realized I had not felt anxious for nearly two weeks. Experiencing a different culture far away from home helped me to realize what is important in life, what really 

  17 

  , and with that my anxiety  

  18  

  . When I returned home I was much more active in  

  19  

  my anxiety. Working with people, helping them  

  20 

    their anxiety, is how I can share the love I found in Morocco. 1. A. send     

  B. consult     

  C. call     

  D. visit 2. A. alone     

  B. soon     

  C. free     

  D. safe 3. A. work    

  B. curiosity    

  C. homesickness   

  D. worries 4. A. appeared    

  B. hit     

  C. struck    

  D. occurred 5. A. impress     

  B. control

  C. reach     

  D. persuade 6. A. enjoy     

  B. experience   

  C. take      

  D. experiment 7. A. changed    

  B. moved

  C. supported   

   

  D. impressed 8. A. achievement    

  B. fear

  C. disappointment   

  D. embarrassment 9. A. good     

  B. ashamed    

  C. afraid     

  D. proud 10. A. sorry     

  B. confused    

  C. confident    

  D. thankful 11. A. doubt     

  B. luck

  C. love     

  D. surprise 12 A. improve    

  B. hold    

   

  C. protect     

  D. reduce 13. A. inspired     

  B. moved

  C. pleased     

  D. shocked 14. A. lands     

  B. difficulties    

  C. resources    

  D. friends 15. A. discovered    

  B. explored

  C. examined    

  D. recognized 16. A. opportunity    

  B. rush

  C. stay     

  D. life 17. A. rules     

  B. exists     

  C. matters     

  D. hurts 18 A. disappeared    

  B. expanded

  C. remained    

  D. removed 19. A. expressing    

  B. challenging

  C. forgetting    

  D. remembering 20. A. drop     

  B. notice

  C. pass     

  D. overcome 五、

  Like any good mother, when Karen found out that another baby was on the way, she did what she could to help her three-year-old son, Michael, prepare for a new baby. They found out that it was going to be a girl, and day after day, night after night, Michael    1     to his sister in Mommy’s tummy(肚子). He was building a bond of love with his little sister before he even met her.The pregnancy progressed   

  2

    for Karen. In time, the labor pains came. Soon it was every five minutes ... every minute. But something serious    3     during delivery. Finally, Michael’s little sister was born. But she was in serious   

  4

  . With siren(警报) howling in the night, the ambulance

  5

  the infant(婴儿) to the Intensive Care unit at St. Mary’s Hospital in Knoxville, Tennessee.

  6  

  inched by. The little girl got worse. The doctors told the parents, “There is very little hope.” Karen and her husband contacted a local cemetery (墓地) about a burial plot. They had 7  

    a special room in their home for the new baby — now they planned a funeral.

  After two weeks in Intensive Care, it looked as if a funeral would come    8

   the week was over. Michael, kept begging his parents to let him see his sister, “I want to sing to her,” he said. Kids were never

  9

  in Intensive Care. But Karen made up her mind to take Michael 10      they liked it or not. If he didn’t see his sister now, he may never see her alive.

  She    11   

  him in an oversized suit and    12 

   him into ICU. He looked  like a walking laundry basket, but the head nurse     13     him as a child, “Get that kid out of here now!” The mother rose up strong in Karen, and the usually     14

   lady glared steel-eyed right into the head nurse’s face, saying in a     15 

    tone of voice, “He is not leaving until he sings to his sister!” Karen towed Michael to his sister’s bedside. He gazed at the tiny baby   

  16    the battle to live. And he began to sing.    17    the pure hearted voice of a 3-year-old, Michael sang:

  “You are my sunshine, my only sunshine, you make me happy when skies are gray…” 

  18   the baby girl responded. The pulse rate began to     19   down and became steady. “Keep on singing, Michael.” encouraged Karen. “You never know, dear, how much I love you. Please don’t take my sunshine away…”As Michael sang to his sister, the baby's breath became as smooth as a kitten’s purr.

  “Keep on singing, Michael.” “The other night, dear, as I lay sleeping…” Michael’s little sister relaxed as rest, healing rest, seemed to sweep over her. Funeral plans were    20    . The next day — the very next day — the little girl was well enough to go home!

  The medical staff just called it a miracle. Karen called it a miracle of God’s love!  1. A. talked     

  B. sang

  C. played         

  D. whispered 2. A. quietly        

  B. peacefully

  C. hopefully       

  D. normally 3. A. arose          

  B. raised

  C. rose           

  D. aroused 4. A. situation        

  B. place

  C. condition      

  D. position 5. A. took          

  B. sent

  C. carried       

  D. rushed 6. A. The years      

  B. The months

  C. The weeks   

  D. The days 7. A. fixed up       

  B. made up

  C. built up        

  D. set up 8. A. until          

  B. before 

  C. after           

  D. when 9. A. asked         

  B. allowed

  C. admitted        

  D. acquired 10. A. no matter      

  B. even if

  C. whether        

  D. as if  11. A. put           

  B. dressed

  C. wore         

  D. fit 12. A. marched       

  B. forced

  C. hid            

  D. followed 13. A. required       

  B. replied

  C. recognized     

  D. regarded 14. A. warm-hearted 

  B. well-managed

  C. mild-mannered  

  D. cold-blooded 15. A. firm          

  B. strong

  C. hard        

  D. tough 16. A. losing 

  B. lost

  C. to lose      

  D. having lost 17. A. In           

   B. On

  C. At          

  D. With 18. A. Finally        

  B. Instantly 

  C. Patiently      

  D. Interestingly 19. A. calm          

  B. quiet 

  C. slow           

  D. fast 20. A. erased         

  B. scratched

  C. abandoned      

  D. switched

  六、

  I was required to read one of Bernie Siegel’s books in college and was hooked on his positivity from that moment on. The stories of his unconventional

  1

  and the exceptional patients he wrote about were so

  2

  to me and had such a big

  3

  on how I saw life from then on. Who knew that so many years later I would look to Dr. Bernie and his CDs again to

  4

  my own cancer experience?

  I’m an ambitious

  5

  , and when I started going through chemo (化疗) , even though I’m a very

  6

  person, I lost my drive to write. I was just too tired and not in the

  7

  . One day, while waiting to go in for

  8

  , I had one of Dr. Bernie’s books in my hand. Another patient 9

  what I was reading and struck up a conversation with me

  10

  he had one of his books with him as well. It

  11

  that among other things, he was an eighty-year-old writer. He was

  12

  a published author, and he was currently

  13

  on a new book.

  We would see each other at various times and

  14

  friends. Sometimes he wore a duck hat, and I would tell myself, he was definitely a(n)

  15

  of Dr. Bernie. He really put a

  16

  on my face. He unfortunately

  17

  last year due to his cancer,

  18

  he left a deep impression on me and gave me the

  19

  to pick up my pen again. I

  20

  to myself, “If he can do it, then so can I.”

  1. A. tastes B. ideas C. notes D. memories

  2. A. amazing B. shocking C. amusing D. strange

  3. A. strike B. push C. challenge D. impact

  4. A. learn from B. go over C. get through D. refer to

  5. A. reader B. writer C. editor D. doctor

  6. A. positive B. agreeable C. humorous D. honest

  7. A. mood B. position C. state D. way

  8. A. advice B. reference C. protection D. treatment

  9. A. viewed B. knew C. noticed D. wondered

  10. A. while B. because C. although D. providing

  11. A. came out B. worked out C. proved out D. turned out

  12. A. naturally B. merely C. hopefully D. actually

  13. A. deciding B. investing C. working D. relying

  14. A. became B. helped C. missed D. visited

  15. A. patient B. operator C. fan D. publisher

  16. A. sign B. smile C. mark D. mask

  17. A. showed up

  B. set off C. fell down D. passed away

  18. A. since B. but C. so D. for

  19. A. guidance B. trust C. opportunity D. inspiration

  20. A. promised B. swore C. thought D. replied

  一、

  【解析】

  1. D 考查动词辨析。根据"for breakfast"可知我在吃早饭的时候遇见了Kurt。故D项符合

  语境。

  2. C考查名词辨析。根据42空后的"You don’t have a personal plan for growth, do you? "(对于个人成长你并没有计划,是吧?)可知Kurt在问我个人成长计划是什么。故C项正确。

  3. D 考查动词辨析。appeal呼吁,吸引(通常与to连用);look for寻找;call for需要,需要;qualify for有资格,能胜任;当Kurt提出这个问题的时候,我努力找出一些个人生活中与成长有关的事情。故D项正确。

  4. A 考查形容词短语。本句是定语从句,介词in提前到关系代词which之前。be involved in参与……;卷入……;be trapped in被困在……中;be lost in沉浸于……;be bathed in被……笼罩;我告诉他很多我所参加的活动。根据句意可知A项正确。

  5. B 考查名词辨析。我在发表关于自己如何努力工作并取得了很大成就的演讲。lecture讲座;speech演进;discussion讨论;debate辩论。故B项正确。

  6. B 考查动词辨析。我讲了十分钟自己的个人努力及成就,Kurt一直耐心地听我讲。故B项正确。

  7. D 考查副词辨析。Kurt耐心地听我讲了很长时间,最后他笑着对我说:"对于个人成长你并没有计划,是吧?"eagerly热切地;gradually逐渐地;gratefully感激地;finally最后。故D项正确。

  8. A 考查动词辨析。"You don’t have a personal plan for growth, do you?"是一个否定的反义疑问句,在回答的时候"No"翻译为"是的"。说明我承认自己并没有个人成长计划。故A项正确。

  9. A 考查形容词辨析。automatic自动的;slow缓慢的;independent独立的;changing不断变化的;Kurt告诉我成长并不是一个自动的过程,一定要有计划性,有计划的个人成长才是有效的成长。从那以后我意识到自己在这方面的缺乏并作出改变。故选A项。

  10. D 考查动词辨析。Kurt的话触动了我,我的确没有有意识地做一些事情让自己变得更好。故D项正确。

  11. B 考查介词辨析。on loan暂借;on purpose故意地;on sale降价出售;on balance总的来说。他的话让我意识到自己的确没有有意识地做些让自己变得更好的事情。故B项正确。

  12. C 考查名词辨析。comment评论; announcement通告;decision决定;arrangement安排。此处是说,我做出了一个决定:要为我的生活做一个个人的成长计划。故C项正确。

  13. A 考查名词辨析。life生活;progress进步;performance表演;investment投资。由上下文可知A项正确。

  14. B 考查名词辨析。contract合同,契约;conversation对话;negotiation谈判;协商;argument争论。此处是说,我把我和Kurt的谈话告诉了妻子。故B项正确。

  15. C 考查动词辨析。我向妻子展示了Kurt正在出售的书和磁带。故C项正确。

  16. C 考查动词辨析。我们意识到他并不是想向我们兜售自己的书,而是给了我们一个改变生活和实现梦想的方法。根据句意可知C项正确。

  17. C 考查名词辨析。Kurt给了我们一个改变生活和实现梦想的方法。故C项正确。

  18. B 考查动词辨析。此处是说,我们决定购买他的书和磁带等资源。故B项正确。

  19. A 考查动词辨析。根据上文可知Kurt和我谈论的是个人成长的话题,我和妻子在他的影响下承诺共同成长,一起进步。故A项正确。

  20. D 考查形容词辨析。由While too many couples grow apart, we were growing together.可知我和妻子一起成长。说明他的资源对我们有很大的帮助,我们做出的是一个明智的决定。故D项正确。

  二、

  【解析】

  1. D考查介词。A. within在……之内;B.on在……上面;C.to朝着……; D. above超过,在

  ---之上。句意:她成绩好,读书超过她的年纪水平,但是她不喜欢读书。故选D。

  6.C考查动词。A. read阅读;B.told告诉;C.listened听;D.wrote写。根据上文可知“孩子们带着极大的兴趣听故事”。故选C。

  7. D考查副词。A. suspectedly怀疑地;B.anxiously焦虑地;C.calmly冷静地;D.enthusiastically充满热情地。听完故事后,孩子们充满热情地加入到哈利·波特冒险的谈话中。故选D。

  8.B考查形容词。A. amazing令人惊讶的;B.boring无趣的;C.ridiculous荒谬的;D.humorous幽默的。根据第一段最后一个词,可知此处意思是“你怎么能说它是很没意思呢”?故选B。

  9. A考查名词。A. pictures图画;B.stories故事;C. adventures冒险;D.conversations谈话。句意:它太长,也没有图画。根据下文的“there are lots of pictures”可知有图画。故选A。

  10.C考查形容词。A. crazy疯狂的;B.foolish愚蠢的;C. wrong 错误的;D.different不同的。

  根据空格下句“有许多图画,每页都满是图画”可知你说没图画是你“错了”。故选C。

  11.A考查动词。A. see看见;B. match匹配;C.show展示;D.recognize认出。句意:只是你必须读单词才能看见它们。故选A。

  12.A考查副词。A. sourly怪怪地,酸酸地;B.patiently耐心地;C. eagerly热切地;D.shyly害羞地。句意:Lainey怪怪地说,“Dede阿姨试一次”。故选A。

  13. B考查名词。A. idea主意,想法;B.try尝试;C.belief信念;D.behavior举止,行为。句意:又试了一次。故选B。

  14. D

  考查副词。A. away离开;B.out在外面;C.in在---里面;D.back向后地。句意:如果你不想读它,就把它还回来。give back归还,故选D。

  15.A考查动词。A. enjoy喜爱;B.admit承认;C. mind介意;D.finish完成。句意:或许你的妈妈喜欢听这个故事。故选A。

  16. B考查名词。A. decisions决定;B. requests 请求;C.comments评论;D.promises许诺。句意:第一章快读完的时候,有请求从后面的座位传来,“请再大点声读。”故选B。

  17. C

  考查副词。A.more clearly 更清晰; B.longer 更长; C. louder 更大声; D.more carefully更细心地。句意:请求从后面的座位传来,“请再大点声读”。故选C。

  18.C考查形容词。A. unpleasant 不愉快的; B. innocent  无辜的;C.unwilling  不愿意

  的; D.independent 独立的。根据上文可知“Lainey是一个不情愿的读者”。故选C。

  19. D考查形容词。A.astonished 吃惊的; B.worried担忧的;  C. confused 困惑的; D.excited兴奋的。正如上面所示,Lainey开始对阅读兴奋起来。故选D。

  20. A考查过去分词。A. presented赠送,提出,呈现;  B. concerned 牵挂;C.disturbed 干扰; D.replaced代替。句意:当提供给她感兴趣的话题时,Lainey能对阅读兴奋起来。present提出,呈现。故选A。

  三、

  【解析】

  1. A 考查动词辨析及语境理解。A离开;B开车;C移动;D停止。此处是作者一家将在超市购完物后离开,故选A。

  2. D 考查形容词辨析及语境理解。A受伤的;B尴尬的,笨拙的;C诚实的;D年长的。根据第二段中的the elderly couple判断选D。

  3. A考查名词辨析及语境理解。根据第二段的couple判断,应是woman的丈夫和他在一起。故选A。

  4. D 考查副词辨析及语境理解。A特殊地,专门地;B特别地,尤其地;C有趣地;D幸运地。那位妇女遇到难处了,周围的陌生人都伸出援助之手,故应是“幸运地”,故选D。

  5. C 考查状语从句。A如果;B自从,既然;C当……时候;D除非。根据句意:当我们向那场景走去时,……。故选C。

  6. D考查形容词辨析及语境理解。A有罪的;B好奇的;C生气的;D忧虑的。第一段提到Tenyson是作者五岁的儿子,看到这样的场景会“担心、忧虑”。故选D。

  7. B 考查动词辨析。A抱怨;B说;C撒谎;D反应。根据孩子后面所说的内容判断选B。

  8. C 考查代词辨析及语境理解。句意:在大家面前摔倒是不好玩的。everyone大家,每个人。此处这个孩子说的是客观事实,不是针对这对老人摔跤这件事。故选C。

  9. D 考查动词辨析及语境理解。A借出;B带来;C离开;D购买。根据下文作者和儿子一起去花店“买”花,判断选D。

  10. A 考查形容词辨析及语境理解。A惊喜的;B震惊的;C困惑的;D担心,忧虑。自己的儿子那么有爱心,当然作者感到惊喜。故选A。

  11. B 考查形容词辨析及语境理解。作者在为儿子的想法感到喜在心头,a sweet idea 一个令人思之如饴的美好想法,故选B。A智慧的,明智的;B甜蜜的;C天真的;D疯狂的。

  12. C 考查宾语从句。told后跟的间接宾语是the flower seller,宾语从句是间接宾语,从句中wanted缺少宾语,what可在宾语从句中作主语或宾语。故选C。

  13. B 考查情态动词辨析及语境理解。A严禁,禁止;B不能;C可能不会;D不必。店主也被孩子的主意所感动,故坚持不能收钱。所以选B。

  14. D考查名词辨析及语境理解。A场景;B习惯;C花;D好事。这应该是店主也认为这是件好事,故选D。

  15. B 考查短语辨析及语境理解。A与…协商;与…相符合;B照看,照顾;C手术;D为……祷告;根据空前的medical staff判断选B。

  16. A 考查词义辨析及语境理解。A来自;B去;C带有,携带;D关于。作者将花给了受伤的女士丈夫,并告诉他这花是来自作者的儿子,故选A。

  17. D 考查形容词辨析及语境理解。A恭敬的,有礼貌的;B欢呼的;C成功的;D极好的。从老人所说的感谢话中可判断答案。

  18. B 考查短语辨析及语境理解。A出自;B不管;C幸亏,由于;D至于。根据句意:尽管伤得很厉害,……。故选B。

  19. A 考查名词辨析。A爱;B希望;C遗憾;D痛苦。根据空前老人虽然痛地厉害,但仍然充满爱意地看着作者的儿子。故选A。

  20. C 考查名词辨析及语境理解。A主意;B金钱;C微笑;D安慰。句意:……眼中充满爱意,给了孩子一个微笑。

  四、

  【解析】 1. D send派,送;consult咨询;call打电话,召集;visit参观,访问。根据下文我到Morocco

  可知本句是指有一天这个朋友邀请我去看望她。故选D项。 2. A alone独自;soon很快,迅速;free自由的;safe安全的。根据下文29空前I get afraid of

  going somewhere alone可知我不得不独自一个人去Morocco看望朋友。故选A项。 3. D work工作;curiosity好奇;homesickness想家;worries担忧。我不得不独自一人去那

  里。而且我知道那是个很荒凉的农村地区,我怎么才能处理好自己的担忧呢?故选D项。 4. D sth occur to sb某人突然想起某事;有一天我突然想起,我要过自己的生活。本句中的

  it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的that引导的主语从句。故选D项。 9. A good好的;ashamed害羞的;afraid害怕的;proud自豪的。我还记得当我到了Morocco

  的时候,我得感觉是多么得棒!故选A项。

  10. D sorry难过的;confused困惑的;confident自信的;thankful感 激的。固定搭配be thankful for…对…感到感激;本句是指当我到达Morocco的时候,有很多人对我的到来表示热烈欢迎,对此我十分感激。故选D项。

  11. C doubt怀疑;luck运气;love爱;surprise惊讶。有如此多的人来欢迎我,对我来说这是一个充满了爱的时刻。故选C项。

  12. D improve提高,改善;hold拿住,握住;protect保护;reduce减少。人们对我的欢迎让我感觉很好,这有助于我减少自己的焦虑please。故选D项。

  13. D  inspire鼓舞,鼓励;move感动;使……开心;shock使……震惊。第二天早上当我醒来的时候,我看见了自己所在的地方,被这个地区的荒凉惊呆了。这个地方实在是太荒凉了。故选D项。

  14. C land土地;difficulty困难;resource资源;friend朋友。看到这个地方很荒凉,而且当地人可以利用的资源真少。故选C项。

  15. B discover发现;explore探索;examine检查;recognize认出;在接下来的几天里我们游遍了Morocco,还去探索了Atlas山脉,吃了很多的鱼和水果之类的食物。故选B项。

  16. C opportunity机会;rush匆忙;stay逗留;life生活。我在Morocco逗留的最后几天里,我内心深处的一些东西已经发matter生了改变。故选C项。

  17. C rule统治;exist存在;重要,有关系hurt;伤害。体验一种远离故乡的文化帮助我意识到生活中最重要的是什么,有关系的是什么。明白了这一切,我内心深处的焦虑消失不见了。故选C项。

  18. A disappear消失;expand扩张;remain保持,仍然;remove去除。体验一种远离故乡的文化帮助我意识到生活中最重要的是什么,有关系的是什么。明白了这一切,我内心深处的焦虑消失不见了。故选A项。

  19. B express表达;challenge挑战;forget忘记;remember记得。当我回到家乡以后,我更积极地挑战自己的焦虑,让自己更加能够克服自己的焦虑,积极地面对人生。故选B。

  20. D drop下落;notice注意到;pass通过;overcome克服。和人们在一起帮助他们克服困难是我学会如何分享在Morocco学会的爱的最好方法。故选D项。

  五、

  【解析】

  1. B联系上文,一个三岁的孩子是还不会什么正式语言的结合下文I want to sing to her。唱

  歌给他的妹妹听,故选B项。

  2. D quietly安静地;peacefully 平静地;hopefully怀有希望地;normally正常地。结合下文可知凯伦的怀孕过程很正常,故选D项。

  3. A arise不及物动词,出现、产生;rise不及物动词,升起升高;raise 及物动词,增加的意思。Arouse唤醒鼓励。根据题意,但是分娩过程中并发症产生了,故选A项。 

  4. C B、D项容易排除。condition一般指个体的情况;situation指整体情况。结合题意,这里指的是婴儿个人的情况。故选C项。

  5. D结合上文救护车响起警报,可知选D项,rushed冲进最符合语境。救护车把婴儿送到重护病房。

  6. D日子一天天过去了,小女孩变得更严重了。结合上下文可知日子一天天过去。选D项

  7. A  结合上下文,他们不可能在家建造一个房间,应该是提前准备了一个房间,故选A项,固定、安排。

  8. B before在……之前。结合上下文可知句意为,看起来本周结束前就要举行葬礼,选B项。

  9. B admit同意进入,允许进入,常与to连用;allow泛指“一般的同意,允许”;ask要求;acquire获得。结合上下文可知重症护理室一般是不许小孩进去的。故选B项。

  10. C no matter不论怎样;even if即使/虽然;whether是否 常和or连用;as if好像。结合上文可知句意为,不管他们是否喜欢,她都要带米希尔进去。选C项。

  11. B put放;dress给……穿衣;wear穿着;fit适合。结合句意可知选B项,她给他穿了一件大好消毒服。

  12. A march使……前进;force强迫、督促;hide藏;follow跟随。根据题意她让他进入重症护理病房。选A项。

  13. C require要求;reply回答;recognize认出;egard看待。根据下文可知句意为,但是护士长认出了他是一个孩子。选C项。

  14. C warm-hearted热心肠的;well-managed管理得好的;mild-mannered温柔的;cold-blooded冷血的。结合上下文可知,这位一向温文尔雅的女士狠狠地盯住护士长的脸。选C项。

  15. A firm坚固的;strong强壮的;hard困难的、努力地;tough坚韧的、结实的。根据题意,她的嘴抿成一条线。这里表示的是凯伦坚定地决心,故选A项。

  16. A作状语时,动名词多表示正在发生的伴随的动作,过去分词表示发生过的被动的动作、不定式表示将要发生的具体的动作,现在分词的完成时态表示现在已经完成的动作。根据题意可知the battle to live为前面谓语的伴随动作,故选A项。

  17. A In在某个 范围内;On在某个表面;At在一点;With用某种具体工具。结合下文可知题意为,在一个三岁孩子来自纯净心灵的歌声里,米歇尔唱到,选A项。 

  18. B Finally最终;Instantly马上;Patiently耐心地;Interestingly有趣地。结合下文可知句意为,马上这个小女孩有了反映,故选B项。

  19. A calm平静的,一般指情绪动作等;quiet 安静的,指没有声音;slow 慢的;fast快速的。结合上下文可知句意,脉搏变得平静而稳定了。故选A项。

  20. C erase擦除;scratch抓伤;abandon抛弃;switch开关。结合上下文可知句意为,举行葬礼取消了。选B项。

  六、

  【解析】

  1. A考查名词辨析。四个选项的含义分别是:A.假期,假日,B.仪式,C.手术,经营,D.实验,根据文章的第一句话,In 2017, I had just recovered form a serious illness when I received an invitation to a writer's conference in Orlando, Florida.可知作者要去开会,这对于作者来说是度假,还有根据文章的最后一句话,filled my brief holiday in Florida with wonderful memories.可知选A。

  2. B考查动词辨析。四个选项的含义分别是:A.保持,保留,B.去,C.扔,掉落,D.敲,因为作者从病中恢复,现在有机会度假,所以他就去了,这里使用了词组go off出发,keep off不要践踏,drop off中途下客卸货,knock off撞掉,所以选B。

  3. C考查动词辨析。四个选项的含义分别是:A.打算,意图,B.答应,许诺,C.设法,管理,D.值得,应该得到,根据上文的:Arriving in the Sunshine State was rather tiring,可知到达这个阳光之州是非常疲劳的,但是我还是设法赶上了一辆出租车,到我的目的地,安定下来,manage to do设法成功的做了……,所以选C。

  4. D考查名词辨析。四个选项的含义分别是:A.医院,B.公司,C.大学,D. 住处,适应,便利,和解,因为作者是来开会的,所以是到达住处,根据下文的句子At the end of the day, she

  53

  to take me back to my accommodation.也可以知道答案,所以选D。

  5. D考查名词辨析。四个选项的含义分别是:A.同事,B.乘客,C.箱子,D.出租车,根据上文,but I

  38

  to catch a taxi to my

  39

  可知作者是乘出租车到达住处的,第二天乘了另外一辆出租车去超市买了一些纪念品,所以选D。

  6. C考查副词辨析。四个选项的含义分别是:A.相反,B.首先,C.后来,D.一旦,这里表示作者的行程,先去买了纪念品,后来去咖啡店吃午饭,所以选C。

  7. B考查动词辨析。四个选项的含义分别是:A.分类,B.占据,C.装饰,D.粉刷,根据表示转折的连词but和下文的内容,Then I heard a friendly voice saying, "You can

  43

  my table."可知这里的桌子都被占据了,所以选B。

  8. A考查动词辨析。四个选项的含义分别是:A.分享,共用,B.保留,C.设置,D.拥有,根据下文的内容,I gratefully sat down with the

  44

  lady and we had a happy lunch together.可知一个友好的声音邀请作者共用一个桌子,所以选A。

  9. A考查形容词辨析。四个选项的含义分别是:A.老的,B.穷的,C.天真的,无知的,D.固执的,根据下文的:I’m retired 可知这是一个老太太,所以选A。

  10. B考查名词辨析。四个选项的含义分别是:A.旅行,B.一餐,C.演讲,D.采访,面试,根据上文we had a happy lunch together.可知作者在咖啡店和老太太共用一个桌子吃午饭,这里表示在饭快吃完的时候,所以选B。

  11. C考查动词辨析。四个选项的含义分别是:A.捐赠,B.修理,C.租用,D.带领,根据上文Next morning, I took another

  40

  to the shopping centre to buy a few souvenirs.可知作者是乘坐出租车的,所以没有雇佣一辆汽车,所以选C。

  12. D考查形容词辨析。四个选项的含义分别是:A.方便,B.值得,C.不幸的,D.昂贵的,根据下文的内容, I

  54

  her money but she refused to take any. 这个老太太用自己的车送作者,而作者想给她钱,所以作者认为乘出租车是贵的,所以选D。

  13. D考查动词辨析。四个选项的含义分别是:A.激励,B.娱乐,C.叫,打电话,D.驾驶,用车送,根据上文:"My dear, don't use any more taxis.老太太让作者不要乘出租车了,可知她愿意用车送作者到任何地方,所以选D。

  14. C考查名词辨析。四个选项的含义分别是:A.生意,B.争论,C.麻烦,D.挑战,根据上文,it would be my pleasure to

  48

  you wherever you wish.可知老太太愿意用车送作者到任何地方,作者不想这么麻烦她,所以选C。

  18. C考查动词辨析。四个选项的含义分别是:A.忘记,B.拒绝,C.回来,归还,D.更喜欢,根据上文,She spent some time with me before leaving me to

  52

  alone.老太太将作者一个人留在迪斯尼乐园探索,晚上又回来将他带回到住处,所以选C。

  19. C考查名词辨析。四个选项的含义分别是:A.送,B.借出,C.提供,给,D.欠,因为老太太用车送作者来回,作者给钱但她拒绝接受,使用了offer sb. sth.给某人某物,所以选C。

  20. D考查名词辨析。四个选项的含义分别是:A.自信,B.尊严,C.好奇,D.好意,根据整个文章可知老太太对于作者的善举让作者的假期充满了美好的记忆,所以选D。

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