专题技能突破(22)写作基础篇——句子成分之主语【技能讲解】 主语是句子的主体,是句子要说明的人或事物,表示句子描述的是谁或什么。主语通常由名词、代词、数词、名词化的形容词、动词不定式、动名词或从句等充当。典例剖析1.[2015·课标全国卷]The_“Foreign_Cultures”_section in our newspaper is very popular among us students.
[答案] The “Foreign Cultures” section(外国文化栏目),名词作主语。句意:我校校报中的“外国文化”栏目在我们学生中颇受欢迎。
2.[2015·江苏高考]It is everybody's duty to_observe_the_rules to keep our society in order and going on the right track.
[答案] it作形式主语,动词不定式to observe the rules(遵守规则)作真正的主语。句意:为了使我们的社会井然有序,遵守规则是我们每个人的责任。
技能点拨 可以变化使用动词不定式、动名词或主语从句作主语,避免句子形式单一。如果主语只是一个名词,可以在名词前增加修饰、限定的形容词来为句子增添亮点,如fantastic scenery, effective method等。
技能演练
补全句子
1.____________________________(参加体育运动和户外活动) is really helpful to build up my body and enrich my school life.
答案:Taking part in sports and outdoor activities
2.It is common for one language_________________________ (从别的语言借词).
答案:to borrow words from other languages
3.______________________________________________(我们最喜爱的)is the time we enjoy the full moon together.
答案:What we love most
4.________________________________________________(禁止我们学生走出校园)has raised a storm of objections.
答案:Forbidding us students to go out of the campus
5.It is no use ___________________________________(通过武力解决问题) .
答案:trying to solve the problem by force
6.________________________________________________(实现我们的目标)is always not easy, but if we have a strong will, we are sure to realize them.
答案:Achieving our goals
2016届高考英语二轮语法突破课件:情态动词与虚拟语气(外研版)
2016届高考英语二轮语法突破课件:动词与动词短语(外研版)
2017届高考英语一轮复习考点规范练:必修2 4 Theme A(重庆大学版)
2017届高考英语一轮复习考点规范练:3 滚动测试(重庆大学版)
2017届高考英语一轮复习考点规范练:选修6 17 Theme B(重庆大学版)
2016届高考英语二轮语法突破课件:形容词和副词(外研版)
2017届高考英语一轮复习考点规范练:选修7 20 Theme B(重庆大学版)
这些创意简直逆天了 好用到哭
2017届高考英语一轮复习课件:必修5 5.6 Unit 6 Web Life(重庆大学版)
2017届高考英语一轮复习课件:必修5 5-3 Challenging Yourself Ⅲ A New Era(重庆大学版)
2017届高考英语一轮复习考点规范练:必修1 2 Theme B(重庆大学版)
2017届高考英语一轮复习课件:必修3 3.2 Unit 2 Attitude to Life(重庆大学版)
2017届高考英语一轮复习课件:必修2 2-2 Challenging Yourself Ⅱ Enjoying Sports(重庆大学版)
2017届高考英语一轮复习考点规范练:选修6 18 Theme C(重庆大学版)
2017届高考英语一轮复习考点规范练:选修8 22 Theme A(重庆大学版)
2017届高考英语一轮复习练习:必修5 Module 6 Animals in Danger(外研版)
超好用的军人整理法!让你的旅行超级轻松!
2016届高考英语二轮语法突破课件:名词和代词(外研版)
2017届高考英语一轮复习考点规范练:选修8 24 Theme C(重庆大学版)
2017届高考英语一轮复习考点规范练:2 滚动测试(重庆大学版)
2017届高考英语一轮复习课件:必修5 5-1 Challenging Yourself Ⅰ Beijing Olympics(重庆大学版)
国外流行的“中餐”,很多中国人根本不认识
2017届高考英语一轮复习课件:必修5 5-2 Challenging Yourself Ⅱ Wild Antarctica(重庆大学版)
2017届高考英语一轮复习考点规范练:选修8 23 Theme B(重庆大学版)
2017届高考英语一轮复习课件:选修6 6.1 Unit 1 Protecting Our Environment(重庆大学版)
2017届高考英语一轮复习考点规范练:必修1 1 Theme A(重庆大学版)
2017届高考英语一轮复习课件:必修2 2.5 Unit 5 Special Clothes(重庆大学版)
2017届高考英语一轮复习课件:必修2 2-3 Challenging Yourself Ⅲ Keeping Healthy(重庆大学版)
2016届高考英语二轮语法突破课件:非谓语动词(外研版)
2017届高考英语一轮复习考点规范练:必修5 15 Theme C(重庆大学版)