课前预习 对应演练 Unit 4 Understanding People -*- -*- -*- -*- -*- -*- -*- -*- -*- 重点单词 核心短语 核心句式 2 3 1 1.adjust vi.适应 领悟高考·究考法 诵读或翻译句子,体会黑体部分的含义 (1)The moment you get on the airplane,start adjusting your biological clock to the destination’s time.(2015重庆,完形填空) 一上飞机,就开始按照目的地的时间调整生物钟。 (2)Who can adjust the focus of a camera? 谁会调整照相机的焦距? (3)Students are terrible at adjusting their sleep cycles to their daily schedule.(2017四川,阅读理解) 学生们很怕按照日常时间表调整他们的睡眠周期。 (4)The body quickly adjusts itself to changes in temperature. 身体迅速(自行)调节以适应气温的变化。 -*- 重点单词 核心短语 核心句式 2 3 1 -*- 重点单词 核心短语 核心句式 2 3 1 2.sense vt.觉得 领悟高考·究考法 诵读句子,体会黑体部分的含义 (1)Doctors often sense uneasiness in the people they deal with. 医生常常会觉察到他们处理的病人的不安情绪。 (2)The lectures offer students the chance to “make sense” of mathematical knowledge. 这些授课可以给学生提供机会去理解数学知识。 (3)Big houses can in a/some sense bring richness of life.(2017福建,阅读理解) 大房子从某种意义上说能让生活丰富。 -*- 重点单词 核心短语 核心句式 2 3 1 -*- 重点单词 核心短语 核心句式 2 3 1 3.behave vt.行为检点,举止恰当而有礼貌 领悟高考·究考法 诵读或翻译句子,体会黑体部分的含义 (1)Many cyclists behave dangerously.(2015湖南,阅读理解) 很多骑自行车人的行为非常危险。 (2)What causes men and women to behave differently?(2017四川,阅读理解) 什么使得男人和女人表现不同? (3)Send us a tale about the strange behaviour of unique pets.(2015陕西,阅读理解) 把关于一些稀罕宠物的怪癖的故事发过来。 (4)He is old enough to behave himself. 他已经长大懂规矩了。 -*- 重点单词 核心短语 核心句式 2 3 1 -*- 重点单词 核心短语 核心句式 2 1 1.lose one’s balance 失去平衡 领悟高考·究考法 诵读、翻译或完成句子,体会黑体部分的含义 (1)When he was running after his brother,the boy lost his balance and had a bad fall.(2015湖北,单项填空) 这个男孩追赶他哥哥时,身体失去平衡,摔了一个大跟头。 (2)I’ve got a good sense of balance and learnt to ski quite quickly. 我有很好的平衡感,因此滑雪学得很快。 (3)Move slowly,then be sure to keep your balance and don’t let your body shake.(2017辽宁,语法填空) 慢慢走,然后一定保持平衡,不要让你的身体摇晃。 (4)We must balance the good and evil of things. 我们必须权衡事物的好坏两个方面。 -*- 重点单词 核心短语 核心句式 2 1 -*- 重点单词 核心短语 核心句式 2 1 2.hold up阻挡;拦截 领悟高考·究考法 完成或翻译句子 (1)Continuing violence could hold up progress towards reform. 持续的暴力会阻碍改革的进展。 (2)Our flight was held up by the fog. 我们的班机因有雾而延迟了。 (3)I’d thought I could hold out till my dentist came back from holiday.(2017广东,阅读理解) 我原以为我能坚持到我的牙医度假回来。 -*- 重点单词 核心短语 核心句式 2 1 -*- 重点单词 核心句式 核心短语 And when I came home on leave,he saw to it that I visited his office. 当我回家休假时,他一定会让我去他的办公室。 分析提炼·究考法 see to it that...意为“一定,务必”,it 是形式宾语,代替后面that 引导的从句。 -*- 重点单词 核心句式 核心短语 领悟考法·用考点 分析句子结构,体会黑体部分的含义 (1)She saw to it that I visited her school. 她一定会让我去她的学校。 (2)They saw to it that the same mistake didn’t happen again. 他们确保不再出现同样的错误。 (3)See to it that you’re ready on time! 请务必按时准备好! -*- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1.When I woke up,it was already midnight and it took a few seconds for my eyes to adjust to the darkness. 2.The stool for piano players is usually adjustable (adjust)in height. 3.He made an adjustment (adjust)to the design. 4.She adjusted (adjust)her clothes and hair before going out. 5.It took her quite a long time to adjust (adjust)to living alone after the divorce. -*- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ 6.See to it that everything is ready by twelve. 7.When you leave,see to it that you lock the door. 8.It was the language that helped shape the way I made sense of the world. 9.The Industrial Revolution has broken the balance between the city and the country. 10.We try to strike a balance between justice and mercy. 11.When he left the telephone to fetch a pen,he asked me to hold on . -*- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅱ.短语填空 grow up be amazed at take a firm hold of be ashamed of start out 1.Please take a firm hold of the rope. 2.They started out this morning. 3.I am amazed at your rich knowledge. 4. Are you ashamed of doing such a thing? 5.It’s about four sisters growing up . -*- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅲ.完成句子 1.这个句子讲不通。 The sentence doesn’t make sense . 2.我取出手机读我妈妈来的短信。 I pulled out my phone to read a text message from my mom. 3.你必须使自己适应新的环境。 You must adjust yourself to new conditions . 0 0 0 0 -*- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ 4.在溜冰时你得学会保持平衡。 You must learn to keep your balance in skating. 5.他们从事音乐研究。 They engage in the study of music . 课前预习 对应演练