-*- 重点单词 核心句式 核心短语 2 1 (4)如果不定式是一个不及物动词,或者不定式所修饰的名词或代词是不定式动作的地点、工具等时,不定式后面要有必要的介词。 (5)不定式作定语一般表示将来。 领悟考法·用考点 分析句子结构,根据提示完成句子 (1)给我一张纸写字。 Give me a piece of paper to write on . (2)他是做这项工作的最好人选。 He is the best man to do the job . -*- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1.John often comes into conflict with his boss. 2.I was not aware of her presence till she spoke to me. 3.I decided to treat you to beer. 4.The Apollo program was not so much a scientific achievement as a technical accomplishment .(accomplish) 5.If you behave like that,the others will dislike you for your bad behaviour.(behaviour) 6.Meeting with the urgency ,he urgently phoned his best friend to let him offer urgent help.(urge) -*- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅱ.短语填空 cover with be angry with since then feel like be aware of 1.I don’t feel like arguing with them. 2.They are aware of various kinds of difficulties now. 3.The field is covered with snow. 4.She was angry with him for having broken his promise. 5.Since then,he has developed another bad habit. -*- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅲ.完成句子 1.1877年1月份她被授予了医学学位。 She was awarded a medical degree in January in 1877. 2.我弄不明白他为什么缺席。 I can’t figure out why he is absent . 3.我父亲帮我选了一本新书。 My father helped me pick out a new book . -*- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ 4.随着时间的流逝,我的记忆力似乎越来越差。 As time goes by my memory seems to get worse. 5.令我百思不解的是他们为什么没有出现。 What puzzles me is why they didn’t show up . 课前预习 对应演练 Unit 2 Parents and Children -*- -*- -*- -*- -*- -*- -*- -*- 重点单词 核心短语 核心句式 2 3 4 5 1 1.shelter n.庇护物;遮蔽物 v.保护;遮蔽 领悟高考·究考法 完成句子 (1)Those people could find no place to take shelter from the rain on the deserted island. 那些人在这个荒岛上找不到地方避雨。 (2)The farmers use plastic films to shelter their young crops from bad weather. 农民们用塑料薄膜保护他们的庄稼幼苗不受恶劣天气的破坏。 (3)You need to wear sunglasses to protect your eyes from the sun. 你需要戴上墨镜保护眼睛不受阳光照射。 -*- 重点单词 核心短语 核心句式 2 3 4 5 1 -*- 重点单词 核心短语 核心句式 2 3 4 5 1 2.end vt./vi.结束;终止 n.终点;结局 领悟高考·究考法 诵读句子,体会黑体部分的含义 (1)After many years of hard work,he won the award in the end. 经过许多年的努力工作,他终于获得了这个奖。 (2)At the end of the concert,the famous pop star sang two songs. 音乐会结束时,那位著名的流行歌手唱了两首歌。 (3)His summer vacation will end in the late August. 他的暑假将于八月底结束。 -*- 重点单词 核心短语 核心句式 2 3 4 5 1 -*- 重点单词 核心短语 核心句式 2 3 4 5 1 3.conflict n.冲突 领悟高考·究考法 诵读或翻译句子 (1)There was a lot of conflict between him and his father. 他和他爸爸之间有许多冲突。 (2)Your statement is in conflict with the rest of the evidence. 你的陈述同其余证据有矛盾。 (3)The two companies come into frequent conflict as a result of competition. 由于竞争两家公司经常发生冲突。 -*- 重点单词 核心短语 核心句式 2 3 4 5 1 -*- 重点单词 核心短语 核心句式 2 3 4 5 1 4.occasion n.时机,机会;场合 当occasion为先行词时,后面的定语从句应用when引导,when在从句中充当状语。 领悟高考·究考法 完成或翻译句子 (1)Sharing bread, whether during a special occasion or at the family dinner table,is a common symbol of togetherness.(2015安徽,阅读理解) 分享面包,无论是在一个特殊的场合或在家庭餐桌上,都是团结的共同象征。 -*- 重点单词 核心短语 核心句式 2 3 4 5 1 (2)On this occasion we were sitting in a park in Madrid. 在这个时候,我们正坐在马德里的一个公园里。 (3)It is also said that on occasion Byron swam naked by moonlight in the lake,which is now known as Byron’s Pool. 也有人说拜伦偶尔在现在被称为拜伦池的湖里,在月光下裸泳。 (4)Besides,it is, on some occasions ,more convenient to use English words. 另外,有些时候用英语单词更方便。 -*- 重点单词 核心短语 核心句式 2 3 4 5 1 -*- 重点单词 核心短语 核心句式 2 3 4 5 1 5.award n.奖品 vt.授予 领悟高考·究考法 翻译或完成句子 (1)Izzy,who has been given a bravery award by her school,said:“I just kicked him really hard.”(2017四川,阅读理解) 被学校授予勇敢奖的伊兹说道,“我只是狠狠地踢了他。” (2)Our school will award you 10 thousand yuan. =You will be awarded 10 thousand yuan by our school. 我们学校将会奖给你10,000元。 -*- 重点单词 核心短语 核心句式 2 3 4 5 1 (3)And years later,she was proud that her son had read thousands of books,was awarded a PhD in literature,and authored his own books,articles,poetry and fiction.(2015天津,阅读理解) 而多年后,她感到自豪的是她的儿子读了万卷书,被授予文学博士学位,并且撰写了自己的书籍、文章、诗歌和小说。 -*- 重点单词 核心短语 核心句式 2 3 4 5 1 -*- 重点单词 核心短语 核心句式 2 3 4 5 1 -*- 重点单词 核心短语 核心句式 2 1 1.figure out 理解;解决;算出 领悟高考·究考法 翻译句子 (1)We must figure out how to solve the problem. 我们必须想出解决这个问题的办法。 (2)The children figured the right answer out quickly. 孩子们很快就算出了正确答案。 -*- 重点单词 核心短语 核心句式 2 1 2.be aware of 知道……;清楚…… 领悟高考·究考法 诵读或翻译句子,体会黑体部分的含义 (1)Most people are aware of the danger of driving after drinking. 大多数人知道酒后开车的危险。 (2)If she had been aware that the mushrooms were poisonous,she would not have picked them for dinner.(2015湖北,完成句子) 要是知道这些蘑菇有毒,她就不会采来做晚餐了。 -*- 重点单词 核心短语 核心句式 2 1 -*- 重点单词 核心句式 核心短语 2 1 1.But I don’t have anything for you any more. 我再没有任何东西给你了。 分析提炼·究考法 (1)“not...any more” 是一种否定意义的表达式,意为“不再……”,该结构还可以用 “no more” 替代。 -*- 重点单词 核心句式 核心短语 2 1 (2)易混辨析
-*- 重点单词 核心句式 核心短语 2 1 领悟考法·用考点 同义句转换/完成句子 (1)这里并非我所期望得那么美,我再也不来这里了。 It’s not so beautiful as I expected.I will come here no more. →It’s not so beautiful as I expected.I will not come here any more . (2)People aren’t walking any more —if they can figure out a way to avoid it. 人类不再走路了——如果他们能够想出一个避免走路的办法的话。 -*- 重点单词 核心句式 核心短语 2 1 2.My stump is the best place to lean on and have a rest. 我的树桩是倚靠和休息的最佳之处。 分析提炼·究考法 (1)lean on和the best place构成逻辑上的动宾关系,介词on不能缺少。当名词被形容词的最高级或first,second等序数词或only/last等词修饰时,其后常用动词不定式作定语。the best/first+名词+to do表示 “第一个做……的……”,动词不定式作定语。 (2)动词不定式作定语要放在所修饰的名词或者代词的后面。 (3)有很多名词常可用不定式作定语。常见的有ability,chance,idea,fact,excuse,promise,answer,reply,attempt,belief,way,reason,moment,time等。 课前预习 对应演练