第一部分
必修二
Module 6
Ⅰ.语法填空，单句训练
1．Quickly, he lost his interest ________ the work and went on to find another job.
答案：in lose his interest in sth“对……失去了兴趣”。
2．Mary often argues ________ her friends ________ small things angrily, which sometimes makes them very unhappy.
答案：with; about 句意：玛丽经常气愤地就一些小事和朋友争论，这有时使得他们非常不高兴。argue with sb. about sth.“就某事和某人争论”。
3．(2015·温州模拟改编)The book which came________ at the end of last year turned out to be a great success in Shanghai.
答案：out 句意：去年未出版的那本书在上海被证明是非常成功的。come out“出版，发行”，符合句意。
4．Most children's television programmes aim to educate and ________ at the same time.
答案：entertain 考查动词用法。entertain“娱乐，款待”，符合句意。句意：大多数儿童电视节目旨在教育和娱乐相结合。
5．(2015·南昌模拟)The little girl is walking along the beach, happy and joyful, ________(occasion) bending down to pick up beautiful seashells.
答案：occasionally occasionally“偶尔地”。这个小女孩正沿海滩走着，很幸福，时不时弯下身拾捡美丽的贝壳。
6．A serious accident was reported ________ near the cinema.(happen)
答案：to have happened 用不定式的完成式表示该动作发生在be reported之前。
7．________(agree) that one day the milu deer will be set free to the wild.
答案：It is agreed 句意为：人们一致同意将来麋鹿会被送回野外。
8．The prince ________ in love with the countryside girl at first sight. They have ________in love with each other since then.
答案：fell; been fall in love with“爱上某人”，表瞬间动作；be in love with“与某人相爱”，表持续状态。
9．It is not immediately clear ________ the high political tension will soon be over.
答案：whether it作形式主语，whether引导主语从句。
10．________(surprise) and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize.
答案：Surprised 句意：托尼又惊又喜，站起来去领奖。根据句意可知空格处应与and后的happy一样是说明Tony的状态的，修饰人要用surprised。
Ⅱ.语法填空，篇章训练
阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Two businessmen __1__(fly) to Australia to play in a weekend golf match. Their team won and they both received green jackets. __2__ their last night in Australia, they stayed up late drinking beer. They were still drunk in the morning, __3__ they drove their rented car to the airport. The road was empty. Suddenly. something jumped in front of the car. The driver couldn't stop in time and the car hit it.
The men got out of the car and found a large kangaroo __4__(lie) on the road. The drunken men began to laugh and decided to take some photos with the “dead” kangaroo. One of the men decided to put the jacket on __5__ kangaroo. So they dressed the poor kangaroo in a green jacket .Then they posed with it for some photos. Suddenly, something amazing happened. The kangaroo opened __6__ eyes. It was not dead. But it was very __7__(anger). The kangaroo hit the two men and knocked them out. Then it ran __8__.In the kangaroo's new green jacket were the car keys, a passport, and the air tickets.
Later that day, a motorist phoned the police .“You're __9__ going to believe this .”he said，“but a kangaroo in a green golf jacket __10__(run) along the road to the airport.”The police finally found out the whole story, and they punished the two drunken men.
1．______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______
6．______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______
答案：
1．flew 根据第二句中的won和 received可知本文的基本时态是一般过去时，讲述的是过去发生的事情，故使用flew。
2．On 在英语中“具体到某一个晚上”，要使用介词on；如果“泛指某一个晚上”要使用介词in。
3．but 句意：在早晨的时候，他们仍然是醉着的，但是他们开着租来的汽车去机场了。上下文之间是转折关系，使用but。
4．lying 本句中的现在分词lying是一个宾语补足语，对宾语a large kangaroo进行解释说明。句意：他看见一只袋鼠躺在路上。因为两者之间构成主动关系，所以使用现在分词，如果构成被动关系，就使用过去分词。
5．the 使用定冠词the表示特指，特指上文出现的同一事物。因为在本段一开始已经出现了a large kangaroo。
6．its 句意：袋鼠睁开了它的眼睛。使用its代替本句的主语the kangaroo，因为它是动物，所以使用it。
7．angry 本句中系动词is后面缺少形容词构成系表结构。
8．away 动词短语run away跑开；本句中的副词away和动词run构成固定搭配。
9．not 句意：你不会相信这样的一件事情的。穿着绿色的夹克衫的袋鼠沿着去机场的路在奔跑。因为这是一件很反常的事情，所以使用否定词。
10．is running 本句是一个直接引语，所以使用现在进行时，表示正在进行的事情。
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
Today，I read an interesting article about television viewing. In one experiment, families were paid to stop watching TV for either a week or a month. Many could not complete the task and some families even fought, verbally or physically. It was quite interesting and now I will say something about TV.
After TV became a product most families could afford，people bought and started to watch their new TVs. Both adults and children became less creative in problem solving, less able to persevere (坚持)in tasks, and less tolerant of unstructured time.
In my family, we grew up with the TV on. Every weekend, we watched Gun Smoke and Bonanza together as a family. TV provides us with a comfortable background when we want to learn a foreign language at home, and it entertains us cheaply with live action sports, incomparable performing arts and important events of the world. In addition, it educates us about everything from the cells in our body to the galaxies in the universe.
Perhaps it's not even practical to live without television unless our views change abruptly as we get older. I don't think that TV damages us so much as it robs us of time that could be spent doing other things such as learning new skills, getting some exercise or doing volunteer work.
I was lucky to have a family that watched TV together. Today there seems to be a TV in every room of the house and there's no need to agree on a program to watch. To watch TV or not to watch TV is more of a question for adults than for us，and even though we all say we want to cut down the time we spend in front of the tube, we never really do. TV_has_us_hypnotized!
1．The experiment in Paragraph 1 is intended to show ________.
A．how interesting watching TV is
B．how much people like watching TV
C．whether people like watching TV
D．what people do after giving up watching TV
答案：B 根据第一段“In one experiment, families were paid to stop watching TV for either a week or a month.”可推测“强调不看电视时间的长短”，所以选择表示“人们对电视的喜爱程度”的B项。
2．After most families could afford a TV, they became ________.
A．more active at work
B．more crazy in solving problems
C．less tolerant of TV time
D．less concentrated on tasks
答案：D 根据第二段“After TV became a product most families could afford，people bought and started to watch their new TVs...less able to persevere in tasks...”可知：A项显然与原文意思相反；B项的more crazy与原文的less creative意思相反；人们越来越喜欢电视，所以不可能是难以忍受看电视的时间，所以排除C项。
3．According to Paragraph 3, the author and his family ________.
A．spend weekends watching TV in every room
B．get a lot of valuable experience in watching TV
C．want to cut down the time spent in front of TV
D．can afford a TV for each one of the family
答案：B 根据第三段关键词“grew up with the TV”，“provides us with a comfortable background”，“entertains us cheaply”和“educates us about everything...”可以推断，电视给作者及其家人带来了许多宝贵的经历。
4．In the last paragraph the underlined sentence means ________.
A．we are really hooked on our TV
B．we are really proud of our TV
C．TV robs us of available time
D．TV benefits us greatly
答案：A 文章末尾“...even though we all say we want to cut down the time we spend in front of the tube, we never really do...”表示“虽然我们都表示打算削减看电视的时间，但我们从未这么做(因为我们对电视太着迷了)”。
B
We keep reading that TV is bad for you.If this is true，how come the current generation of TVaddicted kids is much smarter than we are？In my home，the only people who can work the remote control are the children.
Perhaps TV does educate you.For example，you learn a useful medical fact：A person who has been shot always has time to speak an incomplete sentence before he dies.“The killer was...”(dies)
But I guess the biggest things we learn from TV can be regarded as“Life Skills”．Bad things only happen on dark and stormy nights.Emotional breakdowns cause people to wander in the heavy rain without umbrellas.And contrary to what scientists say，the crack(霹雳)of lightning and the accompanying flash happen at exactly the same time，wherever you are.
I've even acquired useful geographical facts from sciencefiction shows；Aliens speak English no matter which planet they come from.
Making use of what we learn from TV can improve our security.Consider these truths.If you are ever attacked by 20 bad guys，don't worry about being outnumbered.The criminals will hang back and take turns to approach you in ones and twos just so you can conveniently defeat them all.Bad guys who are completely covered in black clothes always remove their black masks to reveal that they are in fact，aha，women.
TV also teaches us important information about escaping from danger.Watch and learn.(1)If anyone is running after you down a passage，you will find that boxes have been conveniently placed near all the walls you need to jump over.(2)If you are tall and handsome，you can run from any number of armed criminals，and every shot will miss you.
Be warned，however.If your name card says“henchman”(帮凶)and you are part of a group of plainlooking people trying to catch a handsome individual，a single shot will kill you.But don't be anxious：TV also delivers useful information for bad guys.All cars are inflammable(易燃的)and have amazing shock absorbers that enable them to fly into the air and land without damageexcept police cars.
TV even teaches about TV.Whenever anyone turns on a TV，it shows a news flash about someone they know.They then turn the box off immediately after that news item.
5．By saying“A person who has been shot always has time to speak an incomplete sentence before he dies”(Paragraph 2)，the writer shows his ________.
A．humor B．sympathy
C．deep concern D．medical knowledge
答案：A 推理判断题。作者说影视剧里面人临死前都有时间说一句不完整的话可以教我们懂得一个医疗常识，实际上是幽默了我们一下。故答案为A。
6．We can infer from Paragraph 3 that in the real world ________.
A．bad things cause people to break down in the rain
B．bad things never happen on dark and stormy nights
C．people with emotional problems like to walk in the rain without umbrellas
D．the crack of lightning and the accompanying flash don't happen at the same time
答案：D 推理判断题。由该段中的“And contrary to what scientists say，the crack(霹雳)of lightning and the accompanying flash happen at exactly the same time”可知答案为D项。
7．On TV what usually happens when a person turns it on?
A．The news shown is always about someone the person knows.
B．The person always turns off the TV when it's time for news.
C．The program shown is always about the importance of TV.
D．TV always shows news about famous people.
答案：A 细节理解题。由最后一段中的“Whenever anyone turns on a TV，it shows a news flash about someone they know.”可知答案为A项。
8．What's the main idea of this passage?
A．Life skills can be learned from TV.
B．TV plays an important role in society.
C．Watching TV makes people more creative.
D．What happens in TV is very different from reality.
答案：D 主旨大意题。文章中列举了大量的事实，都是在说明很多影视节目中的情节是违反现实生活常识的。故答案为D项。
Ⅳ.书面表达
手机本来是方便联系的，但是很多年轻人却将手机当成消磨时间的娱乐工具。他们整天低头发微信、玩游戏，被人们戏称为“低头族”。请为Campus Life写一篇文章，对这种情况进行分析，并发表你的看法，文章中需包括下面的要点：
1．人们对手机产生依赖，疏远家人和亲友；
2．低头玩手机甚至引发交通事故，给家人带来痛苦。
注意：1.词数：120～150；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
3．参考词汇：低头族Smartphone Addicts
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
答案：
It is a common sight to see many young people engaged in emailing, twittering or chatting using their smartphones, which might be the best choice to kill time when they are on dull journey.
They are called Smartphone Addicts, who are buried in using their smartphones or laptops without raising their heads. This is very harmful. On the one hand, they keep away from their friends or family. On the other hand, being busy with their smartphones can cause accidents, which brings them more pains than pleasure.
As a matter of fact, they can take up reading to kill the time during their trips. Reading books or newspapers can also enrich their knowledge. The pleasure from reading is a pleasant experience they can't have from using smartphones.