梯级演练·强技提能
Ⅰ. 单项填空
1. (2017·江西高考)What a terrible experience! , you’re safe now—that’s the main thing.
A. AnywayB. BesidesC. Otherwise D. Therefore
2. (2017·新课标全国卷)It’s an either-or situation—we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday but we can’t do.
A. others B. either
C. another
D. both
3. (2017·天津高考)The secretary arranged a(n) time and place for the applicants to have an interview.
A. important
B. spare
C. public
D. convenient
4. (2017·信阳模拟)A medical team, of five experienced doctors and ten skillful nurses, was sent to the earthquake-stricken area in Turkey.
A. consists
B. being consisted
C. consisted
D. consisting
5. (2017·扬州模拟)The lecture mainly deals with the trouble children have
right from wrong.
A. distinguished B. distinguishing
C. to distinguish
D. to be distinguished
Ⅱ. 完成句子
1. The scientist(曾经做出贡献)the development of society.
2. Please(通知他们)the meeting time.
3. Parents(在……起重要作用)raising children.
4. Many people(感到困惑)the grammar rules.
5. Computers(开始使用)in the early20th century.
6. Can you call me back(你方便的时候)?
根据提示, 利用本单元所学知识, 完成下面的小作文。
1. 除了作为英国的母语外, 美国、澳大利亚也对英语的发展做出了重大贡献。(aside from, mother tongue, make contributions to)
2. 尽管他们的英语互不相同, 他们却不会误解。(differ from, mistaken)
3. 英语是很多国家的官方语言之一, 在国际交流中起着非常重要的作用。(official, play a part in)
4. 可以肯定的是大部分的科学成果也都是用英语写的, 因此, 学好英语是很必要的。(certain, therefore)
5. 现在学英语很方便, 因为很多网站都用英语。(nowadays, convenient, in that)
Ⅰ. 1. 【解析】选A。考查副词辨析。句意: 一次多么可怕的经历啊! 无论如何, 你现在安全了——那才是主要的事情。A项意为“无论如何, 不管怎么说”; B项意为“除此之外, 另外”; C项意为“否则, 要不然”; D项意为“因此”。
2. 【解析】选D。考查代词。句意: 只能二选一——我们或者今年买新车或者去度假, 但是不能两者都做。others其他的人或物; either两者中的任一个; another另一个; both两者。both. . . not/not. . . both是部分否定, 意为“并非两者都”。根据语境可知此处指不能同时做两件事, 故选D。
3. 【解析】选D。考查形容词辨析。句意: 秘书为求职者安排了一个方便的时间和地点进行面试。important重要的; spare空闲的, 备用的; public公共的; convenient方便的, 便利的。根据句意选D。
【加固训练】
(2017·黄冈模拟)Is it for the doctor to give my little daughter a thorough check-up this afternoon?
A. accessible
B. available
C. convenient
D. handy
【解析】选C。句意: 今天下午医生方便给我女儿进行彻底检查吗? it is convenient for sb. to do sth. “某人方便做某事”。accessible“可接近的, 易相处的”, 常用于be accessible to sb. ; available“有效的, 可利用的”; handy“方便的, 手边的”。只有C项符合结构和句意。
4. 【解析】选D。句意: 一个由5名有经验的医生和10名技术好的护士组成的医疗队被派往土耳其震区。根据句子结构可知, 中间部分是作定语的, 修饰team, consist没有被动语态, 因此不用过去分词, 排除B和C(被动语态)两项, consists是现在时态的第三人称单数形式, 作谓语时使用。因此只有现在分词consisting用作定语合适。
5.【解析】选B。句意: 这个演讲主要涉及孩子们在辨别是非上的困难。have trouble(in)doing sth. 做某事费力(或困难), 所以用distinguishing。
Ⅱ. 1. made contributions to
2. inform them of
3. play an important part in
4. feel confused about
5. came into use
6. when it is convenient to you
Ⅲ. 【参考范文】
Aside from being mother tongue of Britain, the USA, and Australia also have made great contributions to the development of English. Though their English differs from each other, they can’t be mistaken. English is one of the official languages in many countries, which plays an important part in the international communication. It is certain that most scientific achievements are in English, and therefore it is necessary to learn English well. Nowadays, it is convenient to learn English in that many websites are in English.
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