2017年高考英语一轮复习讲练测：必修3 语法专题复习 状语从句复习（测）（原卷版）

　　（测）-2017年高考英语一轮复习讲练测（原卷版）

　　状语从句检测卷（时间50分钟；满分100分）

　　班级_________________姓名_____________考号_________________得分_______________________

　　I 语言知识及应用 (共两节，满分45分)

　　第一节 完形填空 (共小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

　　There is an old Spanish Proverb which states, "Tomorrow is often the busiest day of the week". How many times have we

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　　dreams until tomorrow? I’d say too many. Our dreams should not, and cannot

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　　. We have to go for them now! Here is why.

　　As you know, tomorrow is not promised. Nobody likes to talk about death, but the

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　　is: everybody is going to die at one point.

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　　of us know the day, or the hour.

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　　, today is all we have. Don’t go to your grave with

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　　dreams. Make the

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　　to go after every dream, big or small right now.

　　Unless you take the first step, your dreams will never

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　　. You can

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　　about writing the great American play, but it’s never going to happen unless you actually put pen to

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　　. You can dream about finding a cure

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　　cancer, but it will never happen unless you actually go to school to become

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　　with the necessary tools to find that cure. In other words, dreams don’t work unless you do. They

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　　you to get your head out of the clouds, and actually do the work to make them happen.

　　You can’t let fear win. One of the biggest dream

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　　is fear. There are so many people who could

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　　amazing things if only they weren’t afraid. Just think about all the things you’ve wanted to do, but allowed fear to

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　　you of the fact that you weren’t capable, or good enough. In the movie After Earth, Will Smith’s character says, "Fear is not

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　　. It is a product of thoughts you create. Do not misunderstand me. Danger is what exists. But fear is a choice." Choose not to let fear

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　　you from achieving your dreams.

　　Imagine how much

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　　you’ll be if you’re living the life you always dreamed about. The only thing that is stopping you is you. There are so many amazing

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　　and people waiting for you. So don’t keep your dreams waiting. Go after them today!

　　1. A. put off

　　B. take off

　　C. set off

　　D. see off

　　2. A. stop

　　B. disappear

　　C. show

　　D. wait

　　3. A. theory

　　B. puzzle

　　C. reality

　　D. concern

　　4. A. None

　　B. Nobody

　　C. All

　　D. Neither

　　5. A. However

　　B. Therefore

　　C. Instead

　　D. Otherwise

　　6. A. unfulfilled

　　B. unsatisfied

　　C. undone

　　D. unreasonable

　　7. A. choice

　　B. decision

　　C. mistake

　　D. difference

　　8. A. realize

　　B. recognize

　　C. come true

　　D. come out

　　9. A. think

　　B. talk

　　C. walk

　　D. dream

　　10. A. wood

　　B. paper

　　C. book

　　D. iron

　　11. A. of

　　B. as

　　C. to

　　D. for

　　12. A. equipped

　　B. matched

　　C. filled

　　D. compared

　　13. A. request

　　B. order

　　C. require

　　D. command

　　14. A. supporters

　　B. friends

　　C. killers

　　D. opponents

　　15. A. achieve

　　B. have achieved

　　C. lose

　　D. have lost

　　16. A. tell

　　B. convince

　　C. persuade

　　D. remind

　　17. A. lovely

　　B. acceptable

　　C. false

　　D. real

　　18. A. save

　　B. shelter

　　C. stop

　　D. protect

　　19. A. excited

　　B. happier

　　C. upset

　　D. more crazy

　　20. A. advantages

　　B. information

　　C. opportunities

　　D. dangers

　　第二节 语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)

　　．(2015·江苏高考)It is so cold that you can’t go outside ________ fully covered in thick clothes.

　　．(2015·湖南高考)________ the job takes a significant amount of time, most students agree that the experience is worth it.

　　．(2015·北京高考)You won’t find paper cutting difficult ________ long as you keep practicing it.

　　．(2015·北京高考)________ the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover.

　　．(2015·浙江高考)Just ________ a single word can change the meaning of a sentence, a single sentence can change the meaning of a paragraph.

　　．(2015·重庆高考)If you miss this chance, it may be years ________ you get another one.

　　．(2015·陕西高考)I believe you will have a wonderful time here ________ you get to know everyone else.

　　．(2015·四川高考)There is only one more day to go ________ your favorite music group play live.

　　．(2015·天津高考)We need to get to the root of the problem ________ we can solve it.

　　．(2015·安徽高考)________ scientists have learned a lot about the universe, there is much we still don’t know.

　　II阅读 (共两节，满分30分)

　　第一节 阅读理解 (共1小题；每小题2分，满分20分)

　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　When you're on the go, your best friend and resource can be your phone. In the age of smart phones, apps are like guiding stars: They can point you in the right direction for a hotel, list expenses, send postcards, and much more. When used together, these apps can be the basic travel tool, placing a wealth of information at your fingertips no matter where you are on the planet. U.S. News Travel has picked the essential travel apps, known for their utility and reliability. Best of all, they cost absolutely nothing.

　　Trip It

　　Your Personal Travel Agent

　　Be your own travel agent and plan every detail of your trip—from car rental to accomadating restaurants—with Trip It. You can make travel schedule by hand, or simply forward the email confirmations of your flight, rental car, train tickets, and hotels to plans.

　　Weather Free

　　Your Go-To Meteorologist(气象学者)

　　Stop trying to explain the weather forecast on the evening news (particularly when it's in a foreign language). The Weather Free app informs you (in English) of the climate in various locations. It features the local weather, and other key factors that will inform your decision about what to wear before stepping outside.

　　Goby

　　Your Event Guru

　　When you're in a foreign city, you sometimes look around and ask: Where are all the people? Goby has the answer. This app pinpoints the neighborhood hot spots (including museums, hotels, eateries, and more) in your neighborhood. But its true value comes in finding nearby events. You'll discover concerts, plays, and more right around the corner.

　　31. What is the advantage of using travel apps picked by the U.S. News Travel?

　　A. They can solve any problem you come across.

　　B. They reduce your travel budget.

　　C. They exercise your fingertips.

　　D. They are reliable and free of charge.

　　32. With the help of the travel apps used together, travelers can do the following things EXCEPT__________.

　　A. rent a car

　　B. decide what to wear

　　C. look for a friend while traveling

　　D. find the nearby museums

　　33. Where are the readers likely to read the passage above?

　　A. In a geography textbook

　　B. In a science fiction

　　C. On a popular website

　　D. In a business report

　　B

　　【广西桂林市桂林中学2017届高三8月月考】

　　Vancouver. B.C.—For six months. Ted Schredd and Deanna Kopel cycled around North America to show others a way to help the environment. “Nobody wants to breathe dirty air—but for the air to change. People have to stop driving cars,” says Ted, “If more people start riding bikes, the air will be cleaner.”

　　Ted started his trip alone. He had $ 160 in his pocket and plans to cycle around North America. He left his hometown of Vancouver, and when he arrived in San Diego he got the chance to make some extra money for the rest of his 13, 000 km trip. A cyclist he met asked him to speak at an environment meeting in Texas. Within a few hours, Ted was on a plane to the meeting and a big surprise.

　　When he met Deanna at the meeting, they talked for six hours straight. It was love at first sight. The next day, he called her to ask if she wanted to finish the trip with him. She said yes, sold everything in her flat, gave her notice at work, and was on the road with Ted three weeks later.

　　Deanna found Ted’s timetable difficult because he got up early in the morning. Deanna was a nurse and usually worked at night. “All of a sudden, I was up at six when I wanted to sleep until noon,” said Deanna.

　　As the couple cycled to Florida and up to Montreal and then back to Vancouver, every day was an adventure. They got free meals in restaurants, and slept in people’s yards. When they ran out of money, people gave them extra cash. Sometimes people gave away $50 or $100.

　　And like all good stories this one has a happy ending. On the way back to Vancouver, they stopped in Edmonton to visit Ted’s relatives. During the visit, they got married. People tied ten cans and a “Just Married” sign to the back of their bikes.

　　They now want to write a book about their trip. “We want people to know that you can protect our earth and still have fun,” Schredd said.

　　34. What did Ted Schredd believe to be a way to protect the environment?

　　A. Driving less.

　　B. Breathing clean air.

　　C. Saving waste tin cans.

　　D. Staying healthy by cycling.

　　35. Why did Ted speak at an environmental meeting?

　　A. He could get a big surprise.

　　B. He was in the city of the meeting.

　　C. He hoped to find someone to help him.

　　D. He wanted more people to know more about his opinion.

　　36. What difficulty did Deanna meet after starting the trip with Ted?

　　A. Getting free meals in restaurant.

　　B. Sleeping in people’s yards.

　　C. Getting up very early.

　　D. Missing her friends.

　　37.

　　In what way does the story have a happy ending for Ted and Deanna?

　　A. They got married during their trip.

　　B. They got together with their relatives.

　　C. They became very famous in America.

　　D. They wrote a book about their experience.

　　C

　　【湖北省部分重点中学2017届高三上学期起点考试】

　　Parents will do anything for their children. Whether it would be the food, clothes, or the place they live, parents will always make sure their children have the best of everything. One of the biggest concerns that parents currently have is educating their children. They are faced with lots of difficulties when it comes to education for their young ones. Choices include private school, charter school, public school or homeschooling.

　　Fortunately for parents, there are a variety of different strategies that a parent can take in order to increase their child's skills and overall intelligence. According to Ross A. Thompson, PhD, professor of psychology at the University of California at Davis, a child's brain will actually reach 90% of its full size by the time they start kindergarten.

　　Researchers at Northwestern University in Chicago concluded that playing a musical instrument directly affected the brain stem, the lower section of the brain. Moreover, children that learn an instrument at an early age tend to continue it when they are older. And numerous studies show that a well balanced meal is essential for a child's mental and physical health. It is recommended that parents teach their children two languages at once. Research suggests that a second language should be taught when children are in preschool. Other studies state that three to four years of age is the perfect time. Clearly, any age under four would work perfectly fine for a child.

　　The average child will learn how to read between kindergarten and second grade. Many parents can give their children a jump start by teaching them to read before they start school. Children could have an adequate background of the alphabet and sounds of words before attending school. This can be done by simply reading to them whenever you want. The more comfortable they get, the easier the process will be.

　　38.

　　From the first paragraph, we can infer that

　　.

　　A. parents find it hard to satisfy their kids' various demands

　　B. parents meet a new challenge when raising their kids

　　C. parents have more choices in offering education to their kids

　　D. parents get actively involved in the process of their kids' growth

　　39. What suggestion may the researchers in the passage make?

　　A. To train kids as early as possible.

　　B. To try as many means as possible.

　　C. To help kids develop as fully as possible.

　　D. To use as many available resources as possible.

　　40. We can replace the words “jump start” in the last paragraph with

　　.

　　A. inspiration

　　B. introduction C. suggestion

　　D. promotion

　　第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

　　Some experts feel that cars are certain to fall into disuse. They see a day in the not-too-distant future when all cars will be deserted and made useless.

　　They hold that the car will remain a leading means of city travel in the foreseeable future.

　　The car will undoubtedly change greatly over the next 30 years. It should become smaller, safer, and more practical, and should not be powered by the gas engine.

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　　Unless changes take place in the power system, the car in the future will still be the main problem in city traffic jams.

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　　When the car enters the highway system, a small arm will drop from the car and connect with a rail, which is similar to hose(软管) powering subway trains electrically. Once joined to the rail, the car will become electrically powered from the system and control of the car will pass to a central computer.

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　　The driver will use the telephone to dial instructions about his position and the place he heads for into the system. The computer will find the best way and reserve space for the car all the way to the correct exit from the highway.

　　____45

　　It is believed that an automated highway will be able to deal with 10,000 cars per hour, compared with the 1,500 to 2,000 cars that can be carried by a present-day highway.

　　A. The driver will be free to relax and wait for the call that will warm him of his coming exit.

　　B. Other experts however think the car is here to stay.

　　C. The car of the future should be far more pollution-free than present types.

　　D. There will be plenty of policemen on the highway to control the traffic.

　　E. One suggested solution to this essential problem is the automated (自动的) system which seems to hold water.

　　F. The computer will then monitor all the car’s movements.

　　G. All of the experts don’t know what will happen in the future.

　　III 写作 (满分25分)

　　【广西桂林市桂林中学2017届高三8月月考】书面表达（满分25分）

　　假设你是李华，在一所中学读书。最近收到美国中学生Alex Nelson的来信。作为姊妹学校的交流生，他两个月前访问过你校，听说有个“六艺俱乐部（Liuyi Club）的学生社团。希望进一步了解有关情况。请根据以下要点，给他写一封信，介绍俱乐部的情况。

　　成立时间：2015

　　六艺：中国传统的文化艺术，如书法、音乐、绘画等

　　俱乐部宗旨：宣传中国文化、交友

　　经常组织的活动：

　　中国书法、绘画竞赛

　　免费中国书法课程

　　中国文化讲座

　　学生社团：Student society

　　中国书法：Chinese calligraphy

　　注意：1．词数100左右;

　　2．可以适当增减细节，以使行文连贯

　　3．开头语已为你写好

　　Dear Nelson,

　　I was so pleased to hear from you and am writing to tell you something about Liuyi Club.

　　______________________________________________________________________________________