训练25 阅读理解＋完形填空＋语法填空＋书面表达(建议用时45分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解nto a most gloriously beautiful sunset.I had an urge to speak to someone on the street to share that beauty，but it seemed everyone was in a hurry.
I took the nextbest action.Quickly I ducked into (迅速跑进) a department store and asked the lady behind the counter if she could come outside for just a minute.She looked at me as though I were from some other planet.She hesitated Nobody out here was looking at it and I just had to share it with someone.”
For a few seconds we just looked.Then I said，“All is right with the world.” I thanked her for coming out to see it；she went back inside and I left.I felt good to share the beauty.Four years later my situation changed greatly.I came to the end of a twentyyear marriage.I was alone and on my own for the first time in my life.I lived in a trailer park which，at the time，I considered a real comedown，and I had to do my wash in the community laundry room.
One day，while my clothes were going around，I picked up a magazine and read an article about a woman who had been in similar circumstances.She had come to the end of a marriage，moved to a strange community，and the only job she could find was one she disliked: clothing sales in a department store.
Then something that happened to her changed everything.She said a woman came into her department store and asked her to step outside to look at a sunset.The stranger had said，“All is right with the world，” and she had realized the truth in that statement.From that moment on，she turned her life around.
1．The author asked the woman to go outside to
．B．cheer her upp
D．have a chat2．Four years later，the author
．3．What can be inferred from the passage?
A．The woman accepted the author's request to go outside willingly.
B．Many people went out to enjoy the sunset.
C．The author felt grateful to live in a trailer park at first.
D．The author read the woman's article accidentally.
4．After reading the article in the magazine，the author was probably
．【解题导语】 文章讲述了作者与一位陌生的女士分享看日落的喜悦。四年后作者生活处于低谷偶然看到了那位陌生女士在杂志上发表的文章很受鼓舞。1．解析：选A。细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的 ...a most gloriously beautiful sunset.I had an urge to speak to someone on the street to share that beauty ...和第三段中的When she got outside ...”可知作者A项。2．解析：选B。细节理解题。根据第五段第二句I came to the end of a twentyyear marriage.可知四年后作者的生活发生了很大的变化她结束了20年的婚姻。故选B项。3．解析：选D。推理判断题。根据文章第二段第三、四句She looked at me as though I were from some other planet.She hesitated可知那位女士当时很诧异并不是很乐意项错误；根据文章第一段第三句I had an urge to speak to someone on the street to share that beauty in a hurry.可知人们行色匆匆并没有时间停下来欣赏日落故B项错误；根据文章第五段最后一句I lived in a trailer park which可知作者认为自己那时的生活很落魄(comedown)故C项错误；根据文章第六段第一句One dayan article about a woman who had been in similar circumstances.可知作者是偶然间看到那位女士的文章的。故选D项。4．解析：选C。推理判断题。根据文章最后一段最后两句The stranger had saidtatement.From that moment on，she turned her life around.可知作者读了杂志上的文章后很受鼓舞。故选C项。【长难句分析】 One dayI picked up a magazine and read an article about a woman.句中while引导时间状语从句引导定语从句修饰先行词a woman。句意：一天当我的衣服在洗衣机里转动时我拿起一本杂志并读了一篇文章文章中讲述了一位与我有相似情形的女士。完形填空
1
．Over time
2
ever since.These people called themselves the Roma.
3
Europeans，thinking they came from Egypt，called them “gypsies.” Many people think of gypsies as
4
groups of people.They are associated with colorful clothing，fortune telling and music.But this is not the real
5
of Roma culture.
In fact，not all Roma are
6
．Those in Western Europe have historically moved from place to place.But others who
7
in Eastern Europe built homes and stayed in one place.Roma culture
8
among regions.But most speak both the language of the
9
people and their own language
10
trades.Some were horse traders or musicians.Others made things out of metal or wood.But today，Roma may be found in any
11
．
12
style，combining local music with Roma traditions.These styles often sound
13
to the music of the surrounding culture.However，most Roma music
14
some characteristics，including the timing of the notes and the harmonies.Roma music has also affected the music of other
15
．Roma influences have shaped European folk and classical music and even some American styles.
16
．Their conversations often include brief references
17
tales that the entire settlement knows.But they also tell long stories during the evenings or while working.Some stories are funny
18
Roma traditions.
Over the years，the Roma have
19
many challenges.Their neighbors did not
20
them and even accused them of being thieves.Today，many face poverty，prejudice and other problems.Nevertheless，the Roma people are proud of their history and their rich culture.
1．A.whenB．why2．A.died
B．visited3．A.So
B．Or4．A.wandering
B．challenging5．A.life
B．article6．A.farmers
B．travelers7．A.begged
B．learned8．A.varies
B．spreads9．A.Indian
B．travelling10．A.traditional
B．illegal11．A.occasion
B．profession12．A.cultural
B．social13．A.strange
B．different14．A.shares
B．spares15．A.tribes
B．cultures16．A.lies
B．fortunes17．A.at
B．in18．A.write down
B．get away19．A.faced
B．overcome20．A.fear
B．help【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文属于历史文化类短文阅读。文章介绍了罗马文化的发展过程与重要内容。几个世纪以前一群人离开印度随着时间的推移他们往西到欧洲这些人自称为罗马人。罗马人的影响塑造了欧洲民间和古典音1．解析：选B。考查宾语从句。Centuries ago这是宾语从句。几个世纪之前一群人离开印度没有人知道为什么。故选B。2．解析：选D。考查动词。die“死亡”；visit“看望”；leave“留下”；live“生存”。过了一段时间他们西行欧洲在那里很多人都存活下来。故选D。3．解析：选C。考查连词。so“因此”；or“或者”；but“但是”；then“然后”。这些人自称为罗马人但是欧洲人认为他们来自埃及称他们吉普赛人。故选C。4．解析：选A。考查动词wander“闲逛”；challenge“挑战”；encourage“鼓励”；inspire“激励”。很多人认为吉普赛人是游手好闲之徒。故选A。5．解析：选C。考查名词。life“生活”；article“文章”；picture“图片写照”；attitude“态度”。但这不是罗马文化的真实写照。故选C。6．解析：选B。考查farmer“农夫”；traveler“游客”；musician“音乐家”；tailor“裁缝”。实际上并非罗马都是外来人。那些西方欧洲人曾经迁徙到这里。故选B。7．解析：选D。考查动词。beg“乞求”；learn“学习”；tour“旅行”；settle“安居”。但是那些在西欧定居的人盖房子待在了一个地方。故选D。8．解析：选A。考查动词。vary“使不同”；spread“传播”；pass“传递”；divide“划分”。不同地区罗马文化有所不同。故选A。9．解析：选C。考查形容词。Indian“印度人的”；travelling“旅游的”；surrounding“周围的”；Egyptian“埃及人的”。但是大多数人说周围人的语言和他们自己的语言。故选C。10．解析：选A。考查形容词。traditional“传统的”；illegal“违规的”；international“国际的”；fair“公平的”。几个世纪以来罗马造就了传统的贸易。故选A。11．解析：选B。考查名词。occasion“时刻”；profession“专业”；village“村庄”；town“小镇”。但在今天罗马帝国只能在专业知识里找到。故选B。12．解析：选D。考查形容词。cultural“文化的”；social“社会的”；agricultural“农业的”；musical“音乐的”。每一个罗马人发展了音乐风格结合了当地音乐和罗马传统文化。故选D。13．解析：选C。考查形容词。strange“奇怪的”；different“不同的”；similar“相似的”；natural“自然的”。这些音乐和C。14．解析：选A。考查动词。share“分享”；spare“备用品”；speak“发言”；seek“寻求”。然而大多数罗马音乐共有一些特征比如：节拍、旋律。故选A。15．解析：选B。考查名词。tribe“部落”；culture“文化”；group“群体”；religion“宗教”。罗马B。16．解析：选D。考查名词。lie“谎言”；fortune“命运”；gossip“流言蜚语”；story“故事”。像其他人一样罗马人也喜欢讲故事。他们的对话经常包括整个部落人熟知的简短的神话故事介绍。故选D。17．解析：选D。考查介词。at“在(地点、场所、位置)”；in“按照(表方式)”；for“为了”；to“朝……方向属于……的”。像其他人一样罗马人也喜欢讲故事。他们的对话经常包括整个部落人熟知的简短的神话故事介绍。故选D。18．解析：选D。考查动词短语。write down“记下”；get away“逃脱”；take in“吸收欺骗”；pass down“遗留”。一些故事很有趣这是古人遗留的罗马传统(故事)。故选D。19．解析：选A。考查动词。face“面对”；overcome“克服”；fight“打架”；welcome“欢迎”。很多年过去了罗马人面对着很多挑战。故选A。20．解析：选C。考查动词。fear“恐惧”；help“帮助”；accept“接受”；support“支持”。他们的邻居并不接纳他们甚至举报他们是贼。故选C。语法填空 How can we find Love?
Once a little boy wanted to meet Love.He knew it was a long trip to 1.
Love lived，so he got his things ready with some pizzas and drinks and started off.When he passed three streets，he saw an old woman 2.
(sit) in the park and watching some birds.She looked very 3.
(hunger)．The boy gave her a pizza.She took 4.
and smiled at
him. The
smile was 5.
beautiful that he wanted to see it again，so he gave her a Coke.She smiled once again.The boy was very happy.
They sat there all the afternoon，eating and smiling，but they said nothing.When it grew dark，the boy decided to leave.But before he
6.
(go) more than a few steps，he turned around，ran back to the old woman and gave her a hug.The woman gave him her biggest smile ever.When the boy opened the door of his house，his mother was
7.
(surprise) by the look of joy on his face and asked
8.
had made him so happy.“I had lunch with Love.She has got the most beautiful smile in the world.” At the same time，the old woman's son was also surprised at his mother's pleasure and asked why.“I 9.
(eat) a pizza in the park with Love，” she said，“and he is much 10.
(young)than I expected.”
If the world is full of love，we can enjoy a better life.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文属于故事类。爱在哪里？在我们的生活里怎样才能找到爱呢？1．解析：where。根据本段第一句“小男孩想见见Love”可知他想去Love住的地方。2．解析：sitting。see sb.doing sth.看到某人正在做某事。3．解析：hungry。look是系动词后接形容词作表语。4．解析：it。指代上文出现的同一个事物用it。5．解析：so。so ...that ...如此……以至于……。6．解析：had gone。此处所表示的动作应是发生在turned around之前故用过去完成时。before sb.had done ...某人还未来得及做……就……。7．解析：surprised。be surprised by对……感到惊讶。8．解析：what。根据句意“是什么使他如此高兴”可知用what。9．解析：ate。根据上文的描述可知老妇人说的是“她与Love一起在公园吃了比萨”这里老妇人实际上说的正是这个男孩刚才在公园里把比萨给她吃这件事。故用一般过去时态。10．解析：younger。根据后面的than可知用比较级。书面表达地球上的物种一直在减少但是仍然有许多人意识不到保护野生动植物的重要性。假定你是李华请你针对这一现象根据以下要点提示给你的网友John写一封电子邮件谈谈你对此的看法。要点如下：1．保护野生动植物有助于维持生态平衡；2．人类可以从野生动植物身上获得大量的物质资源；3．人类的生存离不开野生动植物。注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节以使行文连贯；3．开头和结尾已为你写好但不计入总词数。
Yours truly，
Li Hua
One possible version：umber of wildlife on our planet has been decreasing and some people haven't realized the importance of protecting wildlife.Here are my views.
First of all，protecting wildlife is helpful in keeping the ecological balance of nature.Secondly，human beings can obtain a lot of materials from animals and plants to support their production and living.What's more，wildlife is of great importance to our survival.Every living being on our planet has been created for some use.Destroying wildlife means destroying ourselves.
Therefore，it is essential to take action to save wildlife from extinction.By doing so，we do ensure not only their survival but also the development of human beings.
Yours truly，
Li Hua