【南方新课堂】2017高考英语二轮复习专题训练：专题2 完形填空 1记叙文（一）（含解析）

　　专题三　完形填空训练1　记叙A

　　(2016·福建神州一模) Even as I write this storyill smiling.The past few weeks have been rather

　　__1__，but when a large number of smile cards arrived in my __2__

　　the other day，having travelled all the way from the United States to my home in the Netherlands，I knew things were about to __3__．__4__ where to leave the cards as I went to bed that night：the train__5__ endless.

　　I woke up，went to work，and afterwards，I went

　　__6__ to the shop to buy some candy bars，planning to leave them as anonymous (匿名的)

　　__7__ for people on the train.However__8__ my early morning train，my train home was extremely crowded.An elderly man must have seen me searching for a place to

　　__9__

　　a smile card，because he asked me if I was looking for something.

　　Right then I

　　__10__

　　that my first smile card would not be anonymous.With a big smile and cheeks

　　__11__

　　with excitement，I told him that I

　　__12__

　　what I was looking for，__13__

　　him the candy bar and smile card I had in my hands.He had only just finished reading the card

　　__14__

　　I arrived at my stop，but he was still smiling and

　　__15__

　　his candy as I waved at him from the

　　__16__．__17__ having worked a full day，I almost bounced (跳) home.Before I entered my apartment__18__

　　candy bar for a neighbour who I knew was in a difficult financial

　　__19__，but who I saw working hard every day to get the very best for her young son.I figured they both __20__ a tasty little treat.

　　【语篇解读】　本文为记叙文。作者在艰难的日子里收到了别人寄来的微笑贺卡这给作者的生活带来了希望。后来作者效仿这种做法给别人送微笑卡片和糖棒。这样做不仅给别人带去了微笑自己也心情舒畅。1．A.pleasantB．simple解析：根据本空前的副词rather及后面的并列连词but引导的分句可知：过去几周作者的日子过得很艰难故答案为tough。答案：CA.office

　　B．room解析：根据最后一I delivered a few more smile cards and candy bars to people's mailboxes.”可知答案选C项。答案：C解析：turn around“好转有起色”符合语境。turn sb away “把某人拒之门外turn up “被发现”；turn sb/sth down “拒绝顶回(提议、建议或提议人)”。答案：B解析：plot“谋划”。答案：D5．A.came

　　B．had解析：可能性是无穷无尽的。feel是系动词与后面的形容词endless构成系表结构。答案：D解析：我直接去了商店。答案：D A．surprise

　　B．gifts解析：计划把它们作为匿名的礼物送给火车上的人们。答案：B解析：unlike介词不像”；其他三项都是形容词放在这里不合适。答案：AA.drop

　　B．give解析：根据第二段where to leave the cards”和本段中的“planning to leave them as”可知答案为C项。答案：C解析：decide that...“决定……”。答案：B解析：此处表示“脸上满是兴奋”故答案为A项。be filled with...“充满……”。答案：A解析：根据后面的was looking for可知答案为found。答案：A解析：hand可作动词意为“递给”。答案：D解析：had only just done...when...为固定句式意为“刚……就……”。答案：A解析：他还在微笑着“品味(吃)着”那个糖棒。答案：B解析：根据“arrived at my stop”可知作者下车了在站台上向那位老人挥手。答案：C解析：此处表示让步且后面是动名词短语故用介词despite。答案：BD．excellent

　　解析：根据前面的added可知答案为extra。答案：C解析：in a．..situation“处于……状况”。答案：AD．rewarded

　　解析：admire “羡慕”：deserve “应得”；win “赢得”；reward “回报”。答案：BB

　　(2016·安徽江淮十校) Due to a long series of unfortunate eventsvorce.Because of the divorce and the legal and medical

　　__1__

　　it has left her with，she is unable to

　　__2__ a loan.She has done everything in her

　　__3__

　　to help keep the house for my sisters and herself.

　　Since I was a child，my mother has always been the type of woman to

　　__4__

　　others' needs before her own.For 13 years she

　　__5__

　　abused and neglected children to find sanctuary through foster care in our house.This was no

　　__6__

　　task as many of these children had endured (忍受) years of physical and emotional abuse from their parents.Not long after my father became abusive__7__

　　was being physically and emotionally

　　__8__

　　daily before our eyes.The abuse

　　__9__

　　for some time before she was able to file for divorce，__10__

　　to finally put an end to her

　　__11__.

　　Unfortunately，the divorce was not as

　　__12__

　　as one would expect.

　　After ten years，the divorce was finalized and my mother was

　　__13__

　　to continue on with her life.Due to

　　__14__

　　problems with her knee caused by the abuse，my mother is unable to work.The

　　__15__

　　has left her with huge amounts of medical，legal and now property tax debts.She is

　　__16__

　　her last bit of money into helping save the house for my younger sisters and herself.As a

　　__17__

　　mother，she is the most inspirational woman I have ever met.Despite the continuous turmoil (混乱)__18__ found a way to stay positive and

　　__19__．I am hoping to help her get back on her feet and

　　__20__

　　some much－needed financial and emotional support.【语篇解读】　本文为记叙文。作者介绍了自己的母亲历尽生活磨难依然乐观依然不忘帮助他人。　B．debts解析：此处与15空后的内容照应故选B项。答案：B解析：由前文可知母亲欠下很多债因此不能得到贷款。take out a loan获得贷款故选A项。答案：AA.duty

　　Bpany

　　C．website

　　D．power

　　解析：由下文可知母亲很坚强她竭尽全力来保住房子。do everything in one's power为固定短语意为“尽某人所能”故选D项。答案：D解析：此处表示母亲总是为他人着想。答案：C解析：此处表示母亲帮助那些受虐待的孩子故选A项。答案：A解析：此处表示收养那些孩子不是件容易的事故选B项。答案：B解析：由下一段中的“Due to __14__ problems with her knee caused by the abuse可知母亲受到虐待故选C项。答案：C8．A.inspired

　　B．criticized解析：由本句中的physically and emotionally可判断此处应是“身体和精神上的伤害”故选D项。答案：D解析：这种虐待持续了(continued)一段时间后来我母亲起诉离婚。答案：C解析：母亲起诉离婚希望结束自己的痛苦。答案：B解析：母亲在精神上和身体上均受到了伤害所以希望结束这种痛苦。答案：A解析： 由下段首句的提示可知选D项。答案：D解析：由上文的“the divorce was finalized”可知母亲能够继续她的生活了故选B项。答案：B解析：由后面的“problems with her knee caused by the abuse”可知本空应选B项。答案：BD．debate

　　解析：由第一段可知离婚C项。答案：C解析：此处表示母亲在把最后一点钱用在为我的妹妹们和她自己保住房子上。pour one's money into sth/doing sth为固定短语意为“把某人的钱大量投入到……中”。答案：A解析：由上文的“After ten years可知母亲是单身了故选A项。答案：A解析：尽管生活一直混乱不堪但是她总是能找到办法来保持积极乐观故选B项。答案：B解析：所填词应与positive为并列对等关系故选C项。答案：C解析：由前面的“I am hoping to help her get back on her feet”可推断为母亲提供一些经济上和情感上的支持是作者想做的事情故选D项。答案：DC

　　(2016·河南中原名校三模) Around three years agogn when I heard whimpering (微弱的狗叫声) coming from inside a car parked on the street near me.It was very

　　__1__

　　and the dog was trying to get some of the cooler fresh air outside the car.Without thinking I

　　__2__

　　my car and got out to help him.__3__

　　the dog because the car was locked.Thinking of the irresponsible owner I became

　　__4__ I didn't know if I should

　　__5__

　　the window and take the dog or try to contact the owner.Just then，I

　　__6__

　　a police car on the opposite side of the street.I ran out to seek for help.

　　When the police officer helped open the door，the dog

　　__7__ both of us and ran quickly towards the garage the car was parked in front of.We

　　__8__

　　the dog to make sure he was OK.Then we saw

　　__9__

　　the dog had run：The dog's owner was

　　__10__

　　in the middle of his garage.(n)

　　__11__．This one was particularly

　　__12__

　　and required medical attention.After the incident I learned that had I not

　　__13____14__ and I felt tears well up in my eyes.I realized how much of an effect you can have on other people's lives by doing the

　　__15__

　　thing.I was so quick to

　　__16__

　　assuming the dog's owner ignored his pet.And had the police officer not been around I might have just left a(n)

　　__17__ on the car after I took the dog.

　　I cannot

　　__18__

　　what I would feel if I knew that man had died because of any number of things that might have gone

　　__19__．It made me understand that things are not always as they

　　__20__【语篇解读】　本文是记叙文。作者救了一只被困在车里的狗并对狗的主人有诸多不满。没想到狗被救之后直接跑向车库原来它的主人突然发病晕倒了。作者由此感触颇多。　B．dark解析：根据下文“get some of the cooler fresh air outside the car”可知当时天气很热(hot)。答案：C解析：此处表示“我”停下车去帮忙。答案：B解析：因为车门紧锁所以没有办法来救那条狗。答案：A解析：句意：想到那个不负责任的车主我很气愤(angry)。答案：D解析：句意：我不知道我是应该将车窗户砸开(break)将狗救出来还是应该尽量与车主联系。答案：B解析：句意：那时我注意到(noticed)在街的对面有一辆警车。答案：C解析：狗被救后竟然跑了这让作者和警察很吃惊(surprised)。答案：D解析：作者和警察紧随其后(went after)以确保那条狗没什么事。答案：B解析： 冒号后的内容是狗很快向车库跑去的原因。答案：A解析：句意：那条狗的主人正躺在(lying)他车库的中央。答案：D解析：attack“(疾病的)发作答案：A解析：狗的主人这次病情发作情况很糟糕(bad)需要医疗救助。答案：C解析：句意：事后我意识到如果当时我不去帮忙helped)，那条狗和它的主人都可能会死去。答案：D解析：根据下文“I felt tears well up in my eyes”(我感到泪水夺眶而出)可知作者情绪失控(be overcome with emotion)。答案：D解析：由上文可知作者做了正确的(right)事情救了狗和狗的主人。答案：C解析：根据“assuming the dog's owner ignored his pet”可知作者很快做出判断(judge)认定狗的主人把狗落在车里答案：A解析：如果当时没有警察在场作者可能会在搭救完狗后在车上留张便条(note)从而错失救狗的主人的机会。答案：B解析：I cannot imagine...“我无法想象……”。答案：C解析：由上文的假设可知此处表示如果有任何差池的话那个人就可能死去。答案：BD．prefer

　　解析： 根据上文作者的经历及后面一句话可知很多事情有时候并不像看上去(seem)那样。答案：A