2017届四川省内江市隆昌县高考英语一轮复习完形填空专练：2（含解析）

　　隆昌县高考英语一轮复习完形填空专练2

　　完形填空

　　【2017·蚌埠市高三第三次教学质量检查考试Some years ago when I was in my second year in university，I heard Salome Bey sing for the first time.The moment was exciting.Salome’s __1__filled the room and brought the theater to life.I was so__2__that I decided to write an article about her.

　　I__3__Salome Bey，telling her I was from Essence magazine，and that I wanted to meet her to talk about her career.She__4__and told me to come to her studio next Tuesday.When I hung up，I was scared out of my mind.I__5__I was lying.I was not a writer at all and hadn’t even written a grocery list.

　　I interviewed Salome Bey the next Tuesday.I sat there__6__，taking notes and asking questions that all began with，“Can you tell me...” I soon realized that__7__Salome Bey was one thing，but writing a story for a national magazine was just impossible.The__8__was almost unbearable (不可容忍的)．I struggled for days __9__draft after draft.Finally I put my manuscript (手稿) into a large envelope and dropped it into a mailbox.

　　It didn’t take long.My manuscript__10__.How stupid of me！I thought.How could I__11__in a world of professional writers？Knowing I couldn’t __12__the rejection letter，I threw the unopened envelope into a drawer.

　　Five years later，I was moving to California.While__13__my apartment，I came across the unopened envelope.This time I opened it and

　　__14__the editor’s letter in disbelief：

　　Dear Ms Profit，

　　Your story on Salome Bey is fantastic.Yet we need some __15__

　　materials.Please add those and return the article immediately.We would like to__16__your story soon.

　　Shocked，it took me a long time to__17__.Fear of rejection cost me dearly.I lost at least five hundred dollars and having my article appear in a major magazine.More importantly，I lost years of__18__writing.Today，I have become a full­time writer.Looking back on this__19__，I learned a very important lesson：You can’t__20__to doubt yourself.

　　1.A．joyB．voice

　　C．speech

　　D．smile

　　2．A.moved

　　B．active

　　C．satisfiedD．proud

　　3．A.visited

　　B．emailed

　　C．interviewed

　　D．phoned

　　4．A.agreed

　　B．refused

　　C．hesitated D．paused

　　5．A.replied B．discovered

　　C．explained D．knew

　　6．A.seriously

　　B．nervously

　　C．patiently D．quietly

　　7．A.blaming

　　B．fooling

　　C．inviting D．urging

　　8. A．hardship

　　B．failure

　　C．comment

　　D．pressure

　　9．A.on

　　B．by

　　C．with

　　D．in

　　10．A.returned B．disappeared

　　C．spread

　　D．improved

　　11．A.compare

　　B．compete

　　C．survive D．struggle

　　12．A.ignoreB．deliver

　　C．face

　　D．receive

　　13．A.cleaning B．repairing

　　C．decorating D．leaving

　　14．A.saw B．read

　　C．found

　　D．noticed

　　15．A.memorial

　　B．relevant

　　C．private D．reliable

　　16．A.broadcast

　　B．create

　　C．publish

　　D．assess

　　17．A.prepare

　　B．recover

　　C．escape

　　D．concentrate

　　18．A.energetic

　　B．enjoyable

　　C．typicalD．endless

　　19．A.experience

　　B．success

　　C．benefit

　　D．accident

　　20．A.attempt B．pretend

　　C．expect

　　D．afford

　　语篇解读　本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过第一次投稿的经历给了我们很多启示：千万不要怀疑自己，否则你将会因此而错失很多。

　　1．解析：　考查名词辨析。句意为：Salome的声音(voice)充满了整个房间，整个剧院因她的歌声而焕发生机。根据上一句“I heard Salome Bey sing for the first time.”可知，答案B符合文意。

　　答案：　B

　　2．解析：　 考查动词辨析。句意为：我被震撼(move感动)了，因此我决定写一篇关于她的文章。active积极的，活跃的；satisfied满意的；proud骄傲的，均不符合语境，故排除。

　　答案：　A

　　3．解析：　 考查动词辨析。句意为：我打电话(phone)给Salome，说我是Essence杂志的，想约她见面并谈谈她的职业。根据下文的“When I hung up，I was scared out of my mind.”可知，答案D符合文意。

　　答案：　D

　　4．解析：　 考查动词辨析。句意为：她同意(agree)了我的请求，约好下个星期二在她的工作室见面。根据本句中“...told me to come to her studio next Tuesday”可知，她同意了“我”和她见面的请求。

　　答案：　A

　　5．解析：　考查动词辨析。句意为：我知道(know)我在撒谎。根据下文“I was not a writer...”可知，作者是在说谎。reply回答；discover发现；explain解释，均不符合语境，故排除。

　　答案：　D

　　6．解析：　考查副词辨析。句意为：我坐在那里，很紧张地(nervously)记着笔记，开始问一些简单的问题，与上文“When I hung up，I was scared out of my mind...I was lying”相呼应，故答案B符合文意。

　　答案：　B

　　7．解析：　考查动词辨析。句意为：我很快意识到欺骗(fool)Salome是一回事儿，但是给一个国家级的杂志写稿发表几乎是不可能的事儿。根据上文“I was lying”可知，答案B符合文意。

　　答案：　B

　　8．解析：　考查名词辨析。句意为：这种压力(pressure)几乎不能让人承担。与下句“I struggled for days...”和作者怀疑自己的能力相呼应，故答案D符合文意。hardship艰难；failure失败；comment评论，均不符合语境，故排除。

　　答案：　D

　　9．解析：　考查介词辨析。句意为：我几天来一直都一遍一遍地打草稿，写了撕，撕了写。struggle with为固定搭配，意为“与……挣扎，搏斗”，符合文意，故答案C正确。

　　答案：　C

　　10．解析：　考查动词辨析。句意为：不久后，我的手稿被退回了(return)。根据下文“the rejection letter”和“How stupid of me！”可知，答案A符合语境。disappear消失；spread传播；improve改善，均不符合语境，故排除。

　　答案：　A

　　11．解析：　考查动词辨析。句意为：我怎么能够竞争(compete)过那么多专业作家呢？与文章最后一句“You can’t________to doubt yourself.”相呼应，故答案B符合文意。compare比较；survive存活；struggle斗争，均不符合语境，故排除。

　　答案：　B

　　12．解析：　

　　考查动词辨析。句意为：知道自己不能够面对(face)那封拒绝信，我把那封信拆都没拆就直接放在抽屉里了。根据下文“Fear of rejection cost me dearly.”和“I threw the unopened envelope into a drawer”可知，作者害怕被拒绝，所以不敢面对。故答案C符合文意。

　　答案：　C

　　13．解析：　 考查动词辨析。由上句可知，作者要搬去别的地方了，故本句句意为：在屋里打扫卫生(cleaning)时，我偶然看到了那封没有拆开的信。repair修理；decorate装修；leave离开，均不符合语境，故排除。

　　答案：　A

　　14．解析：　考查动词辨析。句意为：这次我拆开了这封信，开始读(read)编辑给我写的信，有些难以置信。根据下文引用的信的内容可知，作者在读信。故答案B符合文意。

　　答案：　B

　　15．解析：　考查形容词辨析。句意为：然而，我们需要一些相关的(relevant)资料。memorial纪念性的；private私人的；reliable可依赖的，均不符合语境，故排除。

　　答案：　B

　　16．解析：　考查动词辨析。句意为：我们很希望不久后就出版(publish)你的文章。根据下文“I lost at least five hundred dollars and having my article appear in a major magazine.”可知，答案C符合文意。

　　答案：　C

　　17．解析：　考查动词辨析。句意为：过了很久我才从震惊中恢复(recover)过来。与本句中的“shocked”和上文的“in disbelief”相呼应，故答案B符合文意。

　　答案：　B

　　18．解析：　考查形容词辨析。句意为：更重要的是，我失去了多年愉悦(enjoyable)的写作。作者听到别人优美的歌声就想为别人写点什么，说明写作对作者是一个很享受的过程，故答案B符合文意。energetic有活力的；typical典型的；endless无尽的，均不符合语境，故排除。

　　答案：　B

　　19．解析：　 考查名词辨析。句意为：回顾这次经历(experience)，我学到了重要的一课……，success成功；benefit受益；accident事故，车祸，均不符合语境，故排除。

　　答案：　A

　　20．解析：　

　　考查动词辨析。句意为：回顾这次经历，我学到了重要的一课：你承担(afford)不起怀疑自己的代价。attempt尝试；pretend假装；expect期望，均不符合语境，故排除。

　　答案：　DA、B、C和D中，选出最佳答案。

　　The amount of usable water has always been of great interest in the world.

　　1

　　springs and streams sometimes means control, particularly in the

　　2

　　areas like the desert. The control is possible even without possession of large areas of

　　3

　　land. In the early days of the American West, gun fights were not

　　4

　　for the water resources (资源). And laws had to be

　　to protect the water rights of the

　　6

　　and the use of the water resources accordingly.

　　7

　　is known to us all, there is not

　　8

　　water in all places for everyone to use as much as he likes. Deciding on the

　　9

　　of water that will be used in any particular period

　　10

　　careful planning, so that people can manage and use water more

　　11

　　. Farmers have to change their use of or demand for water

　　12

　　the water supply forecast (预报).

　　The

　　water supply forecast is based more on the water from the

　　14

　　than from the below. Interest is

　　15

　　in the ways to increase rainfall by man-made methods, and to get water from the winter snow on mountain

　　16

　　. With special equipment, some scientists are studying the ways in which the mountain snow can be

　　17

　　, and with the help of a repeater station, they send the

　　18

　　data (数据) to the base station. The operator at the base station can get the data at any time by

　　a button. In the near future, the forecast and use of water

　　20

　　probably depend on the advance knowledge of snow on mountains, not of water underground.

　　(

　　) 1. A. Using

　　B. Holding

　　C. Owning

　　D. Finding

　　(

　　) 2. A. dry

　　B. distant

　　C. deserted

　　D. wild

　　(

　　) 3. A. fine

　　B. beautiful

　　C. rich

　　D. farming

　　(

　　) 4. A. unlawful

　　B. unacceptable

　　C. unpopular

　　D. uncommon

　　(

　　) 5. A. made

　　B. designed

　　C. signed

　　D. written

　　(

　　) 6. A. winners

　　B. settlers

　　C. fighters

　　D. supporters

　　(

　　) 7. A. That

　　B. It

　　C. What

　　D. As

　　(

　　) 8. A. plentiful

　　B. enough

　　C. any

　　D. much

　　(

　　) 9. A. type

　　B. quality

　　C. amount

　　D. level

　　(

　　) 10. A. requests

　　B. requires

　　C. means

　　D. suggests

　　(

　　) 11. A. effectively

　　B. easily

　　C. conveniently

　　D. actively

　　(

　　) 12. A. leading to

　　B. due to

　　C. owing to

　　D. according to

　　(

　　) 13. A. correct

　　B. further

　　C. average

　　D. early

　　(

　　) 14. A. clouds

　　B. sky

　　C. air

　　D. above

　　(

　　) 15. A. raising

　　B. rising

　　C. building

　　D. lasting

　　(

　　) 16. A. rocks

　　B. tips

　　C. tops

　　D. trees

　　(

　　) 17. A. taken care of

　　B. made use of

　　C. piled up

　　D. saved up

　　(

　　) 18. A. picked

　　B. produced

　　C. used

　　D. gathered

　　(

　　) 19. A. touching

　　B. knocking

　　C. pressing

　　D. turning

　　(

　　) 20. A. might

　　B. can

　　C. will

　　D. should

　　1. C 解析：文章第一句便点题“在全世界可以使用的水的总量一直是人们感兴趣的”放引起下文“拥有泉水或溪流有时意味着控制”，故选owning。

　　. A 解析：因为下文提到like the desert所以此空为dry area。

　　. C 解析：“rich land”译为“富饶肥沃的土地”本句暗示出“人们控制水要比拥有富饶肥沃的土地还重要”。

　　. D 解析：uncommon译为“不寻常的”，本句中not uncommon”即为“common”便说明为争水而引起争斗打仗是常事可见水是重要的。

　　. A 解析：“make laws to do”制定法律做某事。

　　. B 解析：settlers译为外来殖民者。

　　. D 解析：as作为关系代词引导非限制性定语从句。

　　. B 解析：由上文可知水并不是像人们想的那样用之不完，取之不竭的，因此“there is not enough water…”。

　　. C 解析：the amount of大量的。

　　. B 解析：require“要求”根据上下文可知用水要求有计划节约使用。

　　. A 解析：根据上下文选effectively译为“有效地”。

　　. D 解析：according

　　to介词短语，意为“根据”。

　　. A 解析：correct water supply forecast中correct译为正确的或准确的。

　　. D 解析：该空与上文below相时使用，故填above。

　　. B 解析：rising表示增加，此空需填不及物动词。

　　. C 解析：mountain tops山顶上。

　　. B 解析：make use of固定词组，译为“使用、利用”。

　　. D 解析：gathered一词译为“收集到的”过去分词作定语。

　　. C 解析：press a button按开关。

　　. C 解析：用情态动词will更含有一种趋势，可能性。

　　2016高考完形填空选练

　　完型填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

　　This always began after breakfast:“go ahead, everyone. I’ll 41

　　the dishes!”For the next hour dad did the dishes, singing songs like I Had a Hat when I came in.

　　I suppose it was 42

　　for a boy’s father to wear an apron(围裙)—but I

　　never thought much of it 43

　　the day that dad broke with tradition. ‘Tommy’, he said 44 . “There comes a time in every boy’s life when he must take on 45

　　.Starting today, I want you to do the dishes on Sunday morning so that your mother and I can work the word 46

　　in the paper together.

　　“You want me to do the dishes?”

　　“47

　　wrong with taking over the dishes, son?”

　　I didn’t taste a bit of48

　　that day. Dad seemed in merry mood as he described an excellent game.

　　Everything grew quiet. My sister began to 49 the table. My brother was scraping(刮掉) the last of the egg from his plate. My father

　　50:” let’s go read the paper, Hon.”

　　“Aren’t you doing the dishes?”my mother asked.

　　“Your oldest son has 51 offered,” replied my father.

　　So this was 52 my life had come to. Ask me to turn through a rainstorm. 53 me to ride the roller coaster---backward. There things I would do. But I could never do those dishes. There are nothing 54

　　but to refuse.

　　People often say there is an55 chemistry between a father and a son. Dad came back into the kitchen just as I was about to 56 out. He had loosened his tie and rolled up the sleeves of his shirt----ready to 57. In his right, band was the old apron.

　　I want you to have this, Tommy. It will keep your clothes from getting wet. Thanks, son.”

　　58 that he disappeared into the Sunday paper. I looked down at the apron. It had seen better days. I could see my dad 59 for the dishes and washing them happily. My dark angel disappeared. Soon I was singing a song about an(a)60

　　. I knew the kind of man I wanted to be---my dad.

　　41 A take notice

　　B take care of

　　C take apart

　　D take in

　　42 A obvious

　　B average

　　C magic

　　D strange

　　43 A once

　　B when

　　C until

　　D after

　　44 A cheerfully

　　B angrily

　　C madly

　　D bitterly

　　45 A plans

　　B responsibilities

　　C decisions

　　D traditions

　　46 A form

　　B speech

　　C lab

　　D puzzle

　　47 A nothing

　　B something

　　C anything

　　D everything

　　48 A breakfast

　　B lunch

　　C supper

　　D dinner

　　49 A collect

　　B clear

　　C move

　　D set

　　50 A explained

　　B claimed

　　C announced

　　D insisted

　　51 A generously

　　B honestly

　　C luckily

　　D modestly

　　52 A what

　　B how

　　C which

　　D why

　　53 A convince

　　B inspire

　　C permit

　　D command

　　54 Alost

　　B done

　　C left

　　D kept

　　55 A extra

　　B special

　　C sincere

　　D healthy

　　56 A storm

　　B take

　　C make

　　D give

　　57 A laugh

　　B relax

　　C eat

　　D perform

　　58 A on

　　B for

　　C to

　　D with

　　59 A fighting

　　B searching

　　C reaching

　　D sending

　　60 A glove

　　B apron

　　C towel

　　D hat

　　参考答案41~45 BDCAB

　　46~50 DCABC

　　51~55 AADCB

　　56~60 ABDCD