隆昌县高考英语一轮复习完形填空专练4
完形填空2017·黄冈3月检测One day I was doing a big cleanup when I__1__a knotted handkerchief with an old dark brown coin inside.I took one look and immediately__2__an unforgettable time.
In 1991,I spent five months in Niger,with sandstorms and great heat.Its__3__and beggars were my biggest and most constant complaint.Street beggars would
continually reach out
their hands,shouting “Gift!Gift!”
One day,I__4__for neighboring Burkina to work in a health clinic.
Arriving by taxi at our destination in Burkina,we began to__5__.In darkness,a motorbike with two men approached slowly.Without any__6__,one of them grabbed my pack as the motorbike swept close by.Within seconds,the two were out of sight,__7__up by the night.
The bag had my passport,money,traveler’s cheques,a camera,an airline ticket and other things__8__to me.I was in deep trouble.
In the weeks that followed,I__9__guarded the rest of my valuables and regarded all__10__with suspicion.All I wanted was to leave this place.
Then,walking through Burkina’s streets,I met with an old woman.“Gift!Gift!” she cried.I’d had enough.I was__11__of the country:its poverty,its thieves,the heat,and the dust.I told her angrily,“A thief stole all my money and now I can’t__12__out of your country.I cannot gave you anything.”
The woman beggar listened attentively and__13__my words.Then she reached__14__the folds of her dress.
“Then I will give you a gift,” she announced.Kindly,she placed an old,dark brown coin in my hand.I looked at it in__15__.It was a very small amount of money,but for this woman,the coin__16__a meal.At that moment,I felt a shame.In spite of her__17__,she was able to give me something priceless.
I saw then the__18__beauty of the people of Burkina,and appreciated deeply the quiet__19__of the poor.With the old woman’s gift,I hope never to part with the coin she gave me.With one small coin,she__20__my concept completely.
1.A.cared aboutB.came across
C.looked forD.focused upon
2.A.presentedB.gave
C.recalledD.reminded
3.A.trafficB.dust
C.noiseD.climate
4.A.headedB.struggled
C.stoodD.came
5.A.moveB.unload
C.hideD.pass
6.A.warningB.planning
C.thinkingD.arranging
7.A.hungB.put
C.swallowedD.cleared
8.A.obviousB.expensive
C.familiarD.precious
9.A.elegantlyB.cautiously
C.dependentlyD.frequently
10.A.localsB.thieves
C.beggarsD.men
11.A.proudB.conscious
C.sickD.aware
12.A.getB.run
C.comeD.rush
13.A.attended toB.looked up
C.thought aboutD.wrote down
14.A.forB.into
C.outD.at
15.A.orderB.vain
C.serveD.shock
16.A.meantB.made
C.deservedD.suggested
17.A.dirtinessB.poverty
C.kindnessD.safety
18.A.updatedB.unfolded
C.brokenD.unexpected
19.A.momentB.action
C.dignityD.life
20.A.changedB.damaged
C.foundD.accepted
语篇解读 作者来到一个贫困的国家,这里的炎热、沙尘暴以及满街的乞丐都让作者受不了。他遭遇的抢劫更使他厌恶这个地方。但一个老乞丐听说了他的遭遇后送给他一枚旧硬币,从此作者改变了对这个地方的看法,因为他看到了穷人的尊严。
1.解析: “我”在大扫除的时候偶然发现一个打着结的手帕。come across表示“偶然发现”,符合语境。
答案: B
2.解析: “我”看了一眼这个手帕里包着的硬币,立刻回想起(recalled)了一段难忘的时光。
答案: C
3.解析: 前面提到Niger这个地方的沙尘暴和炎热,因此选climate“气候”。
答案: D
4.解析: “我”去邻近的Burkina那里的一家诊所工作。这里用head for表示“朝……方向去”。
答案: A
5.解析: 我们坐出租车到了那里,就开始从车上往下搬东西。这里用unload表示“卸货”。
答案: B
6.解析: without any warning表示“没有任何警告”,是固定搭配,符合语境。
答案: A
7.解析: 转眼间这两个抢“我”的包的人就消失在夜幕中。swallow up表示“吞没,淹没”,符合语境。
答案: C
8.解析: 护照、钱、旅游支票、相机、飞机票以及其他对“我”来说都很珍贵的(precious)东西都在那个包里。
答案: D
9.解析: 在接下来的几个星期里,“我”小心地(cautiously)保护着剩下的贵重物品。
答案: B
10.解析: “我”对所有的当地人(locals)都怀有戒备之心。
答案: A
11.解析: 这里的沙尘暴、炎热的天气、满街的乞丐,再加上“我”刚遭遇抢劫,这一切都让“我”厌恶这个地方。be sick of sth.“对某物感到厌烦”,是固定用法。
答案: C
12.解析: 我的钱都被偷了,现在我连你们这个国家都出不去了。我给不了你任何东西。
答案: A
13.解析: 这个女乞丐仔细听“我”说,然后想着“我”说的话。think about表示“思考”,符合语境。
答案: C
14.解析: 这里用reach into表示“把手伸进”。
答案: B
15.解析: 这个乞丐居然给“我”钱,这让“我”感到震惊(shock)。
答案: D
16.解析: 但是对她来说,这一枚硬币就意味着(meant)一顿饭。
答案: A
17.解析: 尽管她贫穷,但她却给了“我”无价之宝。poverty“贫穷”,符合语境。
答案: B
18.解析: 她的这番举动是“我”意料之外的,因此选unexpected意外的,想不到的。
答案: D
19.解析: 这个老太太听说“我”的东西被抢了,于是给“我”一枚硬币,在她身上“我”看到了穷人的尊严(dignity)。
答案: C
20.解析: 这一枚小小的硬币,彻底改变(changed)了“我”对这个国家的观念。
答案: AA、B、C和D中,选出最佳答案。
One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by selling goods from door to door found that he only had one dime left. He was hungry so he decided to
1
for a meal at the next house.
However, he lost his nerve
2
a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked
3
so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it
4
, and then asked, “How much do I owe you?”
“You don’t owe me anything,” she
5
. “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a _6
.” He said, “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” As Howard Kelly left that house, he not only felt stronger
7
, but it also increased his faith in God and human race. He was about to give up and quit before this point.
Years later the young woman became critically ill. The local doctors were baffled. They finally sent her to the big city, where specialists can be called
8
to study her rare disease. Dr. Howard Kelly, now
9
, was called in for the consultation. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light
10
his eyes. Immediately, he
11
and went down through the hospital hall into her room.
12
in his doctor’s gown he went in to see her. He
13
her at once. He went back to the consultation room and
14
to do his best to save her life. From that day on, he gave
15__attention to her case.
After a long
16
the battle was won. Dr. Kelly
17
the business office to pass the final bill to him for approval. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to her room. She was afraid to open it because she was
18
that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her 19
. She read these words…
“Paid in full with a glass of milk.”
(Signed) Dr. Howard Kelly
Tears of joy flooded her eyes as she
20
silently. “Thank you, God. Your love has spread through human hearts and hands.”
(
) 1.A.call B.make C.beg D.prepare
(
) 2.A.while B.when C.though D.unless
(
) 3.A.thirsty B.lazy C.tired D.hungry
(
) 4.A.slowly B.unexpectedly C.steadily D.hurriedly
(
) 5.A.announced B.shook C.replied D.doubted
(
) 6.A.reward B.kindness C.hand D.value
(
) 7.A.physically B.mentally C.normally D.properly
(
) 8.A.up B.for C.on D.in
(
) 9.A.rich B.famous C.observant D.vivid
(
) 10.A.fixed B.consulted C.filled D.concentrated
(
) 11.A.rose B.raised C.got D.left
(
) 12.A.Worn B.Having C.putting D.Dressed
(
) 13.A.recognized B.knew C.spared D.regained
(
) 14.A.desired B.declared C.determined D.declined
(
) 15.A.special B.ordinary C.normal D.no
(
) 16.A.decision B.preparation C.struggle D.debate
(
) 17.A.ordered B.requested C.confused D.compressed
(
) 18.A.negative B.uncertain C.positive D.obvious
(
) 19.A.presentation B.preference C.attention D.arrangement
(
) 20.A.praised B.pretended C.pressed D.prayed
1.C beg for“向……要”,也可以用ask for,其他答案不合语境。
2.B when=and suddenly; and at that moment。
3.D通过文章内容可以知道the poor boy当时是hungry,上文已经有提示。
4.A
5.C replied=answered.
6.B the young woman在需要的时候帮助了the poor boy,这当然是一个善意的行为。
7.A上文已经交代了作者是饿了,所以是身体上的stronger.
8.D见44空后的call in。
9.B由下文的requested the business office to pass the final bill to him for approval可以判断。
10.C由后面的eyes可以推断。此时,Kelly 马上想起孩提时的那一件印像很深的事。
11.A rose(rise的过去式)在此意思是“起身”C应该说“get from…”,D后加宾语才对。
12.D be dressed in…为固定搭配,wear后直接接宾语。
13.A recognized意思是“认出”,其他答案不能表达这个意思。
14.C determined to do sth.是“下决心做……事”。其他答案不合逻辑。
15.A special attention是“特殊的照顾”,表达Kelly对那个woman的感激之情。
16.C由上文的rare disease可以判断。
17.B其它答案不合情理。
18.C the woman根据自己的病情推出费用一定昂贵。
19.C catch one’s attention“引起某人的注意”。
20.D由“Thank you, God”可以知道答案。
完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
It was when my now 19yearold daughter Shanna was in Grade 3.All students in her class were given a small pot with a __1__ seed to plant.
Once the bean plants had flowered,their teacher allowed the kids to __2__ move it from school to home.Once home,Shanna looked around for the __3__ location and settled it on a sunny south window sill (窗台) and then __4__ declared,“Soon I can feed the whole family!”
Shanna’s sisters were envious and even our cat looked __5__,which should have been a warning to me because when I woke up the next morning,I saw that the bean plant had been unkindly knocked off the window sill.Its leaves were broken and except for a thread of stem that still __6__ the roots to the flowering top;it was quite unrecognizable from the day before.It seemed to be __7__.
I feared for what I had to tell Shanna but her __8__ was not what I expected.She said,“Everything will be okay,Mom;the plant will get better.”
Quickly she took the first aid kit (急救箱) from the bathroom,__9__ with bandages and a deep belief that the sad looking,neardead bean plant would live and even produce seeds !
I went along with it and __10__ her to wrap bandages.Days later,to my __11__,the bean plant was standing tall and looking lively.We were able to __12__ the bandages.
My daughter never quite understood my __13__ over the meaning of the bean plant.I work with kids that all greatly need people to trust them.Now whatever I have been told about children and their behavior,I __14__ everyone with the same eyes and heart that my daughter used on her __15__ bean plant.
Later that week,I came across a sentence:From a little spark,may burst a flame.
1.A.bean B. flower C.tree D.grass
2.A.quietly B.gradually C.carefully D.secretly
3.A.precise B.perfect C.exact D.central
4.A.slowly B.nervously C.seriously D.proudly
5.A.puzzled B.disappointed C.pleased D.interested
6.A.fastened B.fixed C.connected D.tied
7.A.growing B.developing C.rotting D.dying
8.A.eagerness B.reaction C.concern D.anxiety
9.A.approaching B.dealing C.recovering D.returning
10.A.advised B.allowed C.told D.helped
11.A.horror B.regret C.sorrow D.surprise
12.A.fold B.remove C.cut D.tear
13.A.confusion B.misery C.excitement D.curiosity
14.A.leave B.see C.teach D.save
15.A.broken B.ruined C.wounded D.marked
1.A [结合下文的“the bean plants”可知是豆科植物的种子。]
2.C [因为是让学生们拿回家,所以这些孩子们拿的时候应该是小心翼翼地。]
3.B [从下文的“on a sunny south window sill”可知是找一个最合适放这个植物的地方,反映作者的女儿对它的爱护。]
4.D [结合后面的“Soon I can feed the whole family!”可知,作者的女儿此时此刻感到很自豪。]
5.D [作者女儿的妹妹们很嫉妒,甚至连猫都对这个植物表现出兴趣。]
6.C [结合前面的“Its leaves were broken”可知这个植物的叶子都摔坏了,只剩下了茎依然连着根和上面的花。]
7.D [根据前面的“it was quite unrecognizable from the day before”可知这个植物与原先大不一样了,叶子折断,只剩下相连的根、茎、花,所以快要死了。]
8.B [女儿看到自己心爱的植物成为这个样子后的反应并不像作者所预料的那样。]
9.D [从前面的“Quickly she took the first aid kit from the bathroom”知道作者的女儿去拿急救箱了,所以回来的时候拿着绷带。]
10.D [根据前面的“went along with it”可知选D。]
11.D [几天后,“the bean plant was standing tall and looking lively”,这令作者惊讶。]
12.B [植物活了下来,所以可以把绷带去掉了。]
13.C [作者认为自己的女儿不了解这件事带给自己的兴奋和激动。]
14.B [这里填see表示作者以自己的女儿对待植物的态度来看待这些孩子。]
15.A [结合前文可知是折断的植物。]