2017届广西上林县高考英语一轮复习完形填空训练：3（含解析）

　　广西上林县2017高考英语（一轮）完形填空编选

　　（2016高考模拟选编）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的选项中

　　I had my first chocolate bar at five years old. I'll never forget the delicious taste. But the situation was anything but __1__．It was World War Ⅱ.Many people in our village fled in panic.

　　Only __2__ were allowed to board the train. Just before departure，a woman traveling alone pulled me onto the train to get the __3__．The entire trip I cried for my mother.

　　We arrived in

　　Hamburg. Now that the

　　woman

　　had escaped，she had no more __4__ for me. I lived on the streets，surviving by __5__ food. I'd slip into the mess hall，hide under a table and __6__ off with loaves of fresh bread.

　　One afternoon as I __7__ near a tent in search of food，a huge hand lifted me up __8__ the collar. It was an American soldier.“ Got you ！” he shouted.

　　I was __9__，and I could see it upset him.“It's __10__，kid，” he said.He reached into his jacket and handed me a __1__．I unwrapped it and took a bite.I thought I'd gone to

　　__2__．

　　Four years later，I was taken by the soldier to an orphanage(孤儿院) in America.Soon after，a family who lived in Pennsylvania __3__ me.Later，I joined the army，and then attended __4__．Eventually I earned a master's degree in clinical social work.I want to __5__ back all the people who were so good to me，I prayed.

　　So in 1983 I went to work as a clinical adviser，treating retired __6__ who suffer from post－war stress syndrome.The troubled soldiers wondered how I can possibly __7__ them or help ease their pain.That is __18__ I tell them my story，and about the soldier sent to save my life.

　　I never did learn his name，but I remember his __9__．And then I opened a drawer in my desk that is always full and

　　__0__ them some chocolate.

　　【语篇解读】　一个人的一生不会是一帆风顺的。不管你经历了惊涛骇浪，还是小小的考验，只要活下来就是幸运的，离幸福也只有一步之遥。带着一颗感恩的心，去生活、去与人交往，坚持自己心中的梦想与承诺，就定能为他人带去一点快乐、给自己的心灵一丝安慰。

　　1．A.bitter

　　B．sweet

　　C．strange

　　D．familiar

　　答案　B　[由下文“It was World WarⅡ”可知，巧克力棒的味道是甜美的，但是形势却不乐观。]

　　2．A.women

　　B．children

　　C．troops

　　D．families

　　答案　D　[由下文一位妇女为了上车把作者拉上可知，当时只有一个家庭才可以上火车。下文的“traveling alone”也是暗示。]

　　3．A.chance

　　B．money

　　C．prize

　　D．reward

　　答案　A　[结合上下文，可知这位妇女拉上作者是为了获得坐上火车逃跑的机会。]

　　4．A.like

　　B．room

　　C．use

　　D．time

　　答案　C　[现在，那个女人已经逃离了，她就开始讨厌作者了。have no use for“讨厌……”。]

　　5．A.selling

　　B．begging

　　C．making

　　D．stealing

　　答案　D　[由下文“I'd slip into the mess hall，hide under a table and...”可知作者是靠偷食物谋生的。]

　　6．A.leave

　　B．make

　　C．take

　　D．turn

　　答案　B　make off“逃离”；动词leave表示离开时，无需再用off。]

　　7．A.wandered

　　B．slept

　　C．hid

　　D．played

　　答案　C　[结合上下文可知作者是靠偷食物谋生，因此他的动作应是“藏”在帐篷附近。]

　　8．A.by

　　B．on

　　C．in

　　D．through

　　A　[表示揪某人衣领时，常用“动词＋某人＋by the collar”。这时有一只大手抓住作者的衣领把作者拎了起来。]

　　9．A.excited

　　B．amused

　　C．alarmed

　　D．scared

　　答案　D　[作者害怕极了。偷东西被抓心里肯定担心害怕(scared)。]

　　0．A.fine

　　B．okay

　　C．serious

　　D．common

　　答案　B　[根据“He reached into his jacket...took a bite”可知，这位士兵非常友好，不仅没有责怪作者，反而给他东西吃。因此此处用“okay”。]

　　1．A.ice cream

　　B．candy

　　C．chocolate bar

　　D．cookie

　　答案　C　[结合全文尤其是第一段以及最后一段，可知这

　　12．A.heaven

　　B．hell

　　C．prison

　　D．hospital

　　答案　A　[作者不仅没有受到惩罚，反而有东西吃，所以感觉非常好，就像进入了天堂。]

　　3．A.adapted

　　B．rejected

　　C．employed

　　D．adopted

　　答案　D　[由语境可知，作

　　14．A.church

　　B．college

　　C．patients

　　D．clubs

　　答案　B　[由下文“Eventually I earned a master's degree in clinical social work”可知作者上了大学。]

　　5．A.take

　　B. call

　　C．pay

　　D．bring

　　答案　C　[作者祈祷说，他要报答所有帮助过自己的人。pay back“报答，回报”。]

　　6．A.teachers

　　B．workers

　　C．officials

　　D．soldiers

　　答案　D　[由下文“the troubled soldiers wondered how...”可知，作者专门治疗那些退伍军人。]

　　7．A.cure

　　B．understand

　　C．repay

　　D．discover

　　答案　B　[患病的士兵们怀疑作者怎么会理解他们，怎么能帮助他们减轻痛苦。]

　　8．A.when

　　B．where

　　C．how

　　D．what

　　答案　A　[每当这个时候，作者都会告诉他们他的故事，讲述那位营救他的美国士兵。]

　　9．A.honesty

　　B．courage

　　C．kindness

　　D．appearance

　　答案　C　[本篇讲述了美国士兵帮助作者的故事，他给作者东西吃，还把作者送到孤儿院，因此作者一直记得他的善良。]

　　0．A.sold

　　B．showed

　　C．cooked

　　D．offered

　　答案　D　[然后，作者会打开办公桌上一个装满美味巧克力的抽屉，拿出巧克力来请他们品尝。offer sb sth“给某人提供某物”。]

　　A strange thing happened to me last Sunday. It was such a beautiful day ________ I drove to go for a look in the country.

　　On the way back home, my       stopped. It was out of gas on a  ________ road far from a town! I decided to walk until I found someone ________  could sell some gas. I had walked almost a mile ________ I finally found a house near the ________ . I was glad to see it because it was getting dark.

　　I knocked at the door and a little old lady with long white hair ________ . She said, “I’ve been  ________ for you here for a long time. Come in.________ is almost ready.”

　　“But I only came for some gas,” I answered. I couldn’t ________  what she was talking about.

　　“Oh, Alfred! Gas? You  ________ tea,” said she.

　　I quickly ________ that my car was out of ________  , but she didn’t seem to listen to me. She just kept ________ me Alfred and talking about how long it had been  ________she had seen me. She was acting very strangely and I was anxious to leave. As soon as she went to get tea, I went out of the house as fast as I  ________  .

　　_________, there was another house down the road and I was able to buy the gas I needed. When I told the man about my ________ , he said, “Oh, that’s Miss Emily. She lives by herself in that big house. She’s strange, but she wouldn’t  ________ anybody. She is still waiting for the man she was going to marry thirty years ago. The day before their wedding he left home and  ________ came back because of the war.”

　　【小题1】 A．and B．so C．but D．that

　　【小题2】 A．car B．bus C．bike D．truck

　　【小题3】 A．narrow B．lonely C．crowded D．busy

　　【小题4】 A．what B．whom C．who D．how

　　【小题5】 A．before B．after C．while D．as

　　【小题6】 A．street B．path C．way D．road

　　【小题7】 A．came B．answered

　　C．opened D．appeared

　　【小题8】 A．asking B．looking

　　C．calling D．waiting

　　【小题9】 A．Gas B．Coffee C．Tea D．Lunch

　　【小题10】 A．consider B．understand C．accept D．think

　　【小题11】 A．like B．love C．used to like D．enjoy

　　【小题12】 A．answered B．explained C．refused D．promised

　　【小题13】 A．gas B．tea C．strength

　　D．energy

　　【小题14】 A．calling B．call C．to call D．called

　　【小题15】 A．until B．before C．since D．when

　　【小题16】 A．could B．can C．would D．should

　　【小题17】 A．Unfortunately

　　B．Absolutely

　　C．Fortunately

　　D．Seriously

　　【小题18】 A．accident B．event C．experience D．surprise

　　【小题19】 A．hit B．injure

　　C．hurt D．frighten

　　【小题20】 A．never B．ever C．yet D．still

　　2016高考完形填空选练

　　完型填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

　　I am a mom of two young children who are my students in my home. This

　　41

　　that they are usually with me.Whenever possible I will

　　42

　　some acts of kindness,

　　43

　　things like showing ways to strangers, holding doors, etc. So, they are very

　　44

　　with such kind acts and are, of course,

　　45

　　to also do “nice” things for others.Just a few days ago we stopped

　　46

　　our local grocery store to pick up a few things which quickly turned into a load of goods in the cart(超市手推车). We got into one of the two open checkout channels and waited our

　　47

　　. While waiting, a young man came up behind us with only a few

　　48

　　in his basket. I told him to go ahead of us as we were in no

　　49

　　.He seemed very pleasantly surprised and politely

　　50

　　. As he began putting his items on the belt ,the clerk began to

　　51

　　her till tape (出纳机纸带) so we had a fairly long wait in line.My kids were very

　　52

　　behaved but they were still children; they asked questions, they talked

　　53

　　, they moved around and they were generally very pleased.

　　I could see the young man watching and listening with a smile on his face.We were putting our items on the

　　54

　　when the clerk finished with

　　55

　　order. What I didn`t know was that he had heard my kids

　　56

　　bubble gum(泡泡糖). I had agreed they could have some.

　　57

　　, he picked up a pack of bubble gum and asked the clerk to ring it through twice before putting it back.He then told my kids that he bought their gum

　　58

　　their mom was

　　59

　　enough to let him go ahead in the queue.

　　The experience really showed the

　　60

　　that good causes good for my lovely little kids.

　　41. A.tells

　　B.leaves

　　C.means

　　D.ensures

　　42.A.entertain

　　B.serve

　　C.leave

　　D.perform

　　43.A.important

　　B.impressive

　　C.suitable

　　D.simple44.A.satisfied

　　B.occupied

　　C.familiar

　　D.pleased

　　45.A.supported

　　B.taught

　　C.encouraged

　　D.supposed

　　46.A.near

　　B.by

　　C.with

　　D.against

　　47.A.opportunity

　　B.return

　　C.turn

　　D.time

　　48.A.fruit

　　B.vegetable

　　C.items

　　D.sales

　　49.A.time

　　B.hurry

　　C.case

　　D.sense

　　50.A.accepted

　　B.collect

　　C.carried

　　D.agreed

　　51.A.change

　　B.remove

　　C.continue

　　D.stop

　　52.A.badly

　　B.poorly

　　C.well

　　D.ill

　　53.A.constantly

　　B.immediately

　　C.impolitely

　　D.rudely

　　54.A.belt

　　B.bench

　　C.basket

　　D.cart

　　55.A.her

　　B.his

　　C.their

　　D.our

　　56.A.complain about B.allow for

　　C.ask for

　　D.concern about

　　57.A. Therefore

　　B.However

　　C.Otherwise

　　D. Meanwhile

　　58.A.when

　　B.unless

　　C.because

　　D.until

　　59.A.happy

　　B.helpful

　　C.serious

　　D.nice

　　60.A.idea

　　B.reward

　　C.chance

　　D.instruction

　　参考答案

　　41—45 CDDCC

　　46—50 BCCBA

　　51—55 ACAAB

　　56—60 CACDA