必修1
高考名校模拟试题检测（一）
英 语 试 卷
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂,如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案的标号；非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号在各题的答题区域(黑色线框)内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。
第Ⅰ卷
’s poor equipment.
When will the man repair the heating?
A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday.
How much did the man pay for the textbook?
A.＄15. B.＄30. C.＄45.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
When will the man go to a meeting?
On July 2. B. On July 3. C. On July 4.
Who is Mike probably?
Sue’s colleague. B. Sarah’s neighbor. C. Peter’s son.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
Where does the man usually study?
At the library. B. At the cafe. C.At home.
What does the man imply about the woman?
A. Her exams are usually very easy.
B. She has less work to do than he does.
C. She should choose a more serious major.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
Why won’t the man go with his parents?
He is too busy with his work.
He hates the cold weather in Finland.
He prefers to be alone on the holiday.
How many people will go to Thanksgiving dinner?
Six.
B. Eight.
C. Ten.
What will the woman’ sister bring to dinner?
A. Wine. B. Dessert. C. Turkey.
听第9段材料，回答13至16题。
Who wrote the book The Mortal Instruments?
Cassandra Clare.
Lily Collins.
Jessie J..
When did the first book come out?
A. In 2017.
B. In 2017.
C. In 2007.
What do we know about the woman?
A. She read the books first.
B. She saw the film first.
C. She heard the song first.
What did the woman think of the film?
Disappointing.
Fantastic.
Puzzling.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
What can students do after the speaker’s speech?
Visit the center. B. Choose their instructors. C. Sign up for the activities.
How often can students have jazz classes?
Once a week.
Twice a week.
Three times a week.
Who will teach the baseball class?
Diana. B. Steve. C. Jim.
Which class is for beginners?
A. The badminton class. B. The football class. C. The table tennis class.
第二部分
阅读理解 （共两节，满分60分）
第一节
（共15小题;每小题3分，满分45分）
阅读下列短文 ，从每题所给的四个选项 （A 、B 、C
和 D ）中 ，选出最佳选项 ，并在题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The following safety risks may result in serious injury or death to the user of the MINI Cooper S:
This product contains small parts that are for adult assembly (组装) only. Keep small children away when assembling. Remove all protective materials before assembly. Be sure to remove all packaging materials and parts from underneath the car body.
Battery posts contain lead known to the state of California to cause cancer and reproductive harm. Never open the battery.
Body parts such as hands, legs, hair and clothing can get caught in moving parts. Never place a body part near a moving part or wear loose clothing while using the vehicle. Always wear shoes when using the vehicle.
Using the vehicle near streets, motor vehicles, drop-offs such as steps, water (swimming pools) or other bodies of water, hills, wet areas, in alleys, at night or in the dark could result in an unexpected accident. Instead, use the vehicle on the highway. Always use the vehicle in a safe, secure environment.
Using the vehicle in unsafe conditions such as snow, rain, loose dirt, mud, or sand may result in unexpected action, for example tip over.
Using the vehicle in an unsafe manner. Examples include but are not limited to:
Pulling the vehicle with another vehicle or similar device
Allowing more than two riders
Pushing the user from the back
Traveling at an unsafe speed
Always use common sense and safe practices when using the vehicle.
Store the vehicle indoors or cover it to protect it from weather. Water will damage the motor, electric system, and battery.
21.When assembling, you should ______.
A. open the battery on the spot
B. ignore the packaging materials
C. keep small children off the spot
D. take away all protective materials
22.According to the text, it is safer to ______.
A. have at least four passengers
B. push the user from behind at the start
C. drive on the highway instead of on hills
D. wear loose clothes while using the vehicle
23.Where can you probably find the text?
A. An official report.
B. A popular magazine.
C. A physics textbook.
D. A product handbook.
B
【湖南省郴州市2017届高三上学期第一次教学质量监测】
Cosmetic (整形 )
surgery is usually performed to correct a physical abnormality or to enhance an otherwise normal physical feature and thus improve appearance. Cosmetic surgery is an extremely broad field that may offer reconstructive surgery for a patient after a damaging burn or other physical injuries yet can also be used to smooth out wrinkles or reshape a nose. Cosmetic surgery was first used regularly after World War I, when treatment and reconstruction of war injuries gave hope to young soldiers. As recently as fifty years ago, as the rich and famous began opting for elective cosmetic surgery, the subject was whispered about and considered taboo.Celebrities（名人）would disappear for months and then appear after secret cosmetic surgery looking younger,
prettier, and thinner. Over time, cosmetic surgery has become accepted and even encouraged in some circles. Today there are even television reality shows about it.
Some of the more popular forms of cosmetic surgery are liposuction(抽脂术 ), in which excessive fat is sucked out of the body with a tube and vacuum device; laser facial resurfacing, which smooths lines on the face around the eyes and mouth and eliminates facial blemishes（瑕疵); and hair replacement surgery, which fills in balding areas using a patient's own hair. There are many more forms of cosmetic surgery，including variations of these.
Anyone interested in cosmetic surgery should consider the risks and remember that it is, ultimately, surgery. Not all procedures come out exactly the way doctors and patients foresee, and recovery is just like any other surgery, complete with pain and the possibility of infection(感染). While cosmetic surgery is an option, patients should choose doctors wisely, obtain several references, and keep realistic expectations.
24.Which kind of person doesn't need a cosmetic surgery?
A. A person who suffers a damaging burn.
B. A person who wants to reshape nose.
C. A person who needs to smooth out wrinkles.
D. A person who wishes to get rid of headache.
25.What is the main reason for a celebrity's opting for cosmetic surgery?
A. The celebrity wants to disappear for months.
B. The celebrity watches television shows about cosmetic surgery.
C. The celebrity wants to be younger, prettier, and thinner.
D. The celebrity is accepted by the entertainment circle.
26.What is the third paragraph mainly about?
A. The forms of cosmetic surgery.
B. The definition of cosmetic surgery.
C. The effects of cosmetic surgery.
D. The advantages of cosmetic surgery.
27.What is the author's attitude towards cosmetic surgery?
A. Cautious.
B. Positive.
C. Negative.
D. Doubtful.
C
【河南省开封市2017届高三上学期定位考试（10月）英语试题】
I wrote a business plan the other day. I gave it to my husband for suggestions. After reading it, he said, “I don’t think this is up to your usual standards.” I said, “I need more information. What doesn’t work?” He said he wasn’t sure. I then took the letter and reread it.
He asked, “How about if I look at it again and make notes between the space?” I agreed. A half hour later I looked at his notes and told him he didn’t understand the situation and what I really wanted to express. He shrugged (耸肩) and said OK. I took the letter and went back to my computer and again revised. As I was writing, I could see my letter improving based on his suggestions. When I finished, I proudly handed the letter back to my husband. He read it for the third time and said, “It’s still not right but I couldn’t exactly say.” I was a little annoyed and then told him I was the writer and I had seen some goofy letters he sent out. But I picked up my letter and went back to the computer.
After an hour of revisions, I went back to my husband apologetically with letter in hand. I told him I was sorry for what I’d said and asked if he would please read the letter again because I did value his contribution. Being a very patient and kind-hearted fellow, he once again read my letter and declared that it was fine.
This all leads me to the following: When you ask for advice on a project, be appreciative and grateful. Understand that the advice and suggestions you get may be negative. Understand that it may mean more work for you. And keep in mind that the final responsibility for the project is still yours. So be modest and thankful even if he or she has noted some problems.
28.Why did the author give her business plan to her husband at first?
A. To show off her excellent work.
B. To have him type it on the computer.
C. To ask him to make some changes from all details.
D. To ask him to give her some advice.
29.The author’s husband shrugged after hearing her words because he ________.
A. believed in his judgement but couldn’t find why
B. knew there was nothing wrong in the business plan
C. doubted about himself since he found no excuses
D. believed he himself was right and knew the roots
30.We can infer from the passage that the author’s husband was _________.
A. selfish, proud and determined
B. good at expressing himself
C. honest, kind and patient
D. humorous, active and careful
31.The author wants to tell us that if you ask for suggestions, ________.
A. do accept all suggestions from the givers
B. don’t get upset if some are negative
C. do keep silent before taking action
D. do be grateful and confident
D
【贵州省遵义航天高级中学2017届高三上学期第二次模拟】
Often a nickname is a shortened form of a person's name, and it can also be a descriptive name for a place or a thing. Many American cities have nicknames. These can help build up an identity, spread pride among citizens and build their unity. Nicknames can also be funny.
Los Angeles, California is the second largest city in population, after New York City. Los Angeles has several nicknames. One is simply the city's initials, L.A. It is also called the City of Angels because Los Angeles means "the angels" in Spanish.
Los Angeles often has warm, sunny weather. So another nickname is City of Flowers and Sunshine. New York is called The Big Apple. So Los Angeles is sometimes called The Big Orange because of the fruit that grows in that city's warm climate.
The American movie and television industries are based in Los Angeles. So it is not surprising that it is called The Entertainment Capital of the World. Many films are made in the area of Los Angeles called Hollywood. Millions of people visit the area. No trip to Los Angeles is perfect without seeing the word "Hollywood" spelled out in huge letters on a hillside.
Many movie stars live in Los Angeles. The city is sometimes called Tinseltown. This nickname comes from the shiny, bright and often unreal nature of Hollywood and the movie industry.
Another nickname for Los Angeles is La-La Land, using the first letters of Los and Angeles. This means a place that is fun and not serious, and maybe even out of touch with reality.
A good place for watching unusual-looking people is Venice, an area on the west side of Los Angeles. A system of waterways designed after the Italian city of Venice has been built there. Many people love Los Angeles for its warm sunny weather, beautiful mountains and beaches, and movie stars. That includes Randy Newman, who sings about his hometown.
On the whole, Los Angeles is growing attractive just for its rich nicknames.
32.Choose the one that isn’t the function of a nickname of a place.
A. Uniting surrounding cities
B. Entertainment
C. Bringing pride to the locals
D. Establishing characteristics
33.Which of the following can best replace the underlined sentence?
A. Seeing the big letters "Hollywood" on a hillside means you've been really to Los Angeles.
B. Not seeing the word "Hollywood" on a hillside means you haven't been to Los Angeles.
C. If you visit Los Angeles you should first pay a visit to "Hollywood" s on a hillside.
D. Your trip to Los Angeles is not complete if you miss the big letters "Hollywood" on a hillside
34.What’s the number of the nicknames given to Los Angeles?
A. 5
B. 4
C. 7
D. 6
35.According to the passage, the true statement is ________.
A. Los Angeles was built after the Italian city of Venice B. Hollywood alone adds fame to Los Angeles
C. Los Angeles is most famous for its nicknames D. All the nicknames increase the charm of Los Angeles
第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
going through life with the pursuit of money on our mind, we're often told that money can't buy happiness. But what truth is there in the saying? Is there a relation between money and happiness?
36
Humans are very sensitive to change. When we get a rise, we really enjoy it. But some studies have shown that in North America, additional income beyond 75,000 dollars a year stops impacting day-to-day happiness.
37
They often end up spending all the money, going into debt, and experience ruined social relationships.
So surely money can't really buy happiness. Well, recent studies suggest that the problem may actually be in the way that we spend money.
38
Studies show that people who spend their money on others feel happier. As for the people who spend money on themselves, their happiness is unchanged.
39
0ne experiment showed that instead of an organization writing a large check to a charity, dividing the amount up among employees, allowing them to contribute to a charity of their choice, increased their job satisfaction. Similarly, individuals that spend money on each other, as opposed to themselves, not only increase job satisfaction, but improve the team performance.
40
Interestingly, the specific way money is spent on others isn't important. Spending something on others is the important aspect of increasing your happiness.
A. The same principle has been tested on teams and organizations as well.
B. Money has more effect on the vast majority of people in the long run.
C. Instead of buying things for yourself, try giving some of it to other people and see how you feel.
D. And if so, how can we use it to our advantage?
E. Almost everywhere we look in the world, we see that giving money to others is positively related to happiness,
F. And while you're saving up for these greatest experiences, don't forget the daily joys in life.
G. In fact, people who win a lottery often report becoming extremely unhappy.
第三部分
英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）
第一节
完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Dropping into hopelessness completely, Jack wandered on the streets, knowing he came to the end of life. In his mid-fifties, Jack had never been 41, experienced the joy of having children or spent holidays with his family. On this miserable（悲惨的）rainy night, he felt as if there was 42 in the entire world who cared whether he lived or died.
Meanwhile, I was sitting in my room watching the rain 43 my window. When I heard the doorbell ring, I 44 from my chair and raced out. But my mother was already at the door. Opening it, she found herself face-to-face with a very dirty-looking man with tears streaming down his face. My mother, overcome by 45 , invited the man inside, and he sat with my parents in our living room．
46, I walked secretly downstairs so that I could get a better look. I couldn't understand what they were saying, but the sight of the man, 47
his head in his hands and crying, made my chest ache. I raced back upstairs to my room and 48 my hand into my money jar. Pulling out my only half-dollar coin, I ran back downstairs.
When I reached the door of the living room, I walked right in. The three 49 looked at me in 50 as I quickly made my way over the stranger. I put the half-dollar in his hand and told him that I wanted him to have it. Then I gave him a 51, turned and ran as fast as I could out of the room and back upstairs. I felt excited but happy.
Downstairs, Jack sat quietly with his head 52.Tears streamed down his face as he 53 held that coin. Finally looking up at my parents, he said, "It’s just that I thought nobody cared. For the last twenty years, I have been so 54 . That is the first hug I have ever got. It’s hard to believe that somebody 55”
Jack's life changed that night. When he left our house, he was 56
to live instead of die. Although we never saw Jack again, we received letters from him 57, letting us know that he was doing fine.
My life changed that night, too, as I 58 the hug healing (治愈) power of giving, even if it’s only a gift of fifty cents. Before Jack left, my parents asked him why he had knocked on our door. Jack said that 59 he'd walked along the streets that rainy night, 60 and ready to die, he had noticed a sticker on the car. It read: SOMEBODY LOVES YOU.
41.A. employed
B. understood
C. managed
D. married
42.A. anybody
B. somebody
C. nobody
D. everybody
43.A. approach
B. beat
C. break
D. cover
44.A. jumped
B. ran
C. looked
D. settled
45.A. fear
B. anxiety
C. guilty
D. pity
46. A. Curious
B. Annoyed
C. Excited
D. Worried
47.A.
shaking
B. nodding
C. holding
D. resting
48.A. adjusted
B. reached
C. presented
D. pushed
49.A. strangers
B. neighbors
C. visitors
D. adults
50.A. anger
B. delight
C. fun
D. surprise
51.A. hug
B. smile
C.kiss
D. handshake
52.A. raised
B. bowed
C. ignored
D. turned
53.A. calmly
B. tightly
C. impatiently
D. privately
54.A. anxious
B. lonely
C. stressed
D. bored
55.A. makes
B. figures
C. cares
D. deserves
56.A. flexible
B. likely
C. disappointed
D. ready
57.A. occasionally
B. at once
C. hardly
D. never
58.A. hid
B. informed
C. assisted
D. saw
59.A. as
B. before
C. until
D. unless
60.A. weak
B. ashamed
C. helpless
D. regretful
第II卷
第三部分
英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Once a year, a race is held for old cars. A lot of cars entered for this race last year and there was a great deal of
61
(excite) just before it began. One of the most handsome cars was a Rolls-Royce Silver Ghost.
62
most unusual car was a Benz
63
had only three wheels.
64
(build) in 1885, it was the oldest car taking part. After a great many loud explosions(轰响), the race began. Many of the cars
65
(break) down on the way, so some drivers spent
66
time under their cars than in them! A few cars,
67
, completed the race. The winning car reached a speed of forty miles an hour ---much faster than any of
68
(it) rivals. It sped downhill at the end of the race and the driver had a lot of trouble
69
(try) to stop it. The race gave everyone a great deal of pleasure. It was very different
70
modern car races but no less exciting.
第四部分
写作（共两节；满分35分）
第一节
短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）【江西师范大学附属中学2017届高三10月月考】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
In our daily life, music plays a important part. It can give us energy and making us happy. There is many kinds of music, such as country music, R&B, rock music and so on. Different people have different ideas about music. My friend Betty enjoys listen to the music she can dance. John likes rock music and Jazz music so he thinks that they are interesting. Jane is fond of listening to some relaxed music. She likes country music a lot of, because it is easy to learn, and this kind of music can easy make people calm. What about you? What kind of music did you prefer?
笫二节
书面表达（满分25分）【河南省南阳市第一中学2017届高三上学期第一次月考】假如你是新华中学的高三学生李华，你的美国朋友John最近在网上看到中国谚语“He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man”想了解相关信息，因此给你写了一封信。请你根据下面提示给他回信。
要点：1．谚语的含义；2．长城简介；3．邀请来中国亲自体验。
注意：词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）
参考词汇：the Spring and Autumn and Warring States
the Ming Dynasty
Dear John,
I’m glad to learn that you are interested in Chinese proverbs.
Yours,
Li Hua